An overview of molecular basis of iron metabolism regulation and the associated pathologies
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/3110 |
Resumo: | Iron is essential for several vital biological processes. Its deficiency or overload drive to the development of several pathologies. To maintain iron homeostasis, the organism controls the dietary iron absorption by enterocytes, its recycling by macrophages and storage in hepatocytes. These processes are mainly controlled by hepcidin, a liver-derived hormone which synthesis is regulated by iron levels, inflammation, infection, anemia and erythropoiesis. Besides the systemic regulation of iron metabolism mediated by hepcidin, cellular regulatory processes also occur. Cells are able to regulate themselves the expression of the iron metabolism-related genes through different post-transcriptional mechanisms, as the alternative splicing, microRNAs, the IRP/IREs system and the proteolytic cleavage. Whenever those mechanisms are disturbed, due to genetic or environmental factors, iron homeostasis is disrupted and iron related pathologies may arise. |
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An overview of molecular basis of iron metabolism regulation and the associated pathologiesIron MetabolismIron OverloadIronHFEHepcidinHereditary HaemochromatosisHemochromatosisAnaemiaPost-transcriptional regulationDoenças GenéticasIron is essential for several vital biological processes. Its deficiency or overload drive to the development of several pathologies. To maintain iron homeostasis, the organism controls the dietary iron absorption by enterocytes, its recycling by macrophages and storage in hepatocytes. These processes are mainly controlled by hepcidin, a liver-derived hormone which synthesis is regulated by iron levels, inflammation, infection, anemia and erythropoiesis. Besides the systemic regulation of iron metabolism mediated by hepcidin, cellular regulatory processes also occur. Cells are able to regulate themselves the expression of the iron metabolism-related genes through different post-transcriptional mechanisms, as the alternative splicing, microRNAs, the IRP/IREs system and the proteolytic cleavage. Whenever those mechanisms are disturbed, due to genetic or environmental factors, iron homeostasis is disrupted and iron related pathologies may arise.BS was financially supported by SFRH/BD/60718/2009; This work was partially funded by Pest-OE/SAU/UI0009/2013.ElsevierRepositório Científico do Instituto Nacional de SaúdeSilva, BrunoFaustino, Paula2015-09-17T11:38:46Z2015-072015-07-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/3110engBiochim Biophys Acta. 2015 Jul;1852(7):1347-59. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2015.03.011. Epub 2015 Apr 20006-300210.1016/j.bbadis.2015.03.011info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-20T15:39:34Zoai:repositorio.insa.pt:10400.18/3110Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:37:58.463273Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
An overview of molecular basis of iron metabolism regulation and the associated pathologies |
title |
An overview of molecular basis of iron metabolism regulation and the associated pathologies |
spellingShingle |
An overview of molecular basis of iron metabolism regulation and the associated pathologies Silva, Bruno Iron Metabolism Iron Overload Iron HFE Hepcidin Hereditary Haemochromatosis Hemochromatosis Anaemia Post-transcriptional regulation Doenças Genéticas |
title_short |
An overview of molecular basis of iron metabolism regulation and the associated pathologies |
title_full |
An overview of molecular basis of iron metabolism regulation and the associated pathologies |
title_fullStr |
An overview of molecular basis of iron metabolism regulation and the associated pathologies |
title_full_unstemmed |
An overview of molecular basis of iron metabolism regulation and the associated pathologies |
title_sort |
An overview of molecular basis of iron metabolism regulation and the associated pathologies |
author |
Silva, Bruno |
author_facet |
Silva, Bruno Faustino, Paula |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Faustino, Paula |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico do Instituto Nacional de Saúde |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Bruno Faustino, Paula |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Iron Metabolism Iron Overload Iron HFE Hepcidin Hereditary Haemochromatosis Hemochromatosis Anaemia Post-transcriptional regulation Doenças Genéticas |
topic |
Iron Metabolism Iron Overload Iron HFE Hepcidin Hereditary Haemochromatosis Hemochromatosis Anaemia Post-transcriptional regulation Doenças Genéticas |
description |
Iron is essential for several vital biological processes. Its deficiency or overload drive to the development of several pathologies. To maintain iron homeostasis, the organism controls the dietary iron absorption by enterocytes, its recycling by macrophages and storage in hepatocytes. These processes are mainly controlled by hepcidin, a liver-derived hormone which synthesis is regulated by iron levels, inflammation, infection, anemia and erythropoiesis. Besides the systemic regulation of iron metabolism mediated by hepcidin, cellular regulatory processes also occur. Cells are able to regulate themselves the expression of the iron metabolism-related genes through different post-transcriptional mechanisms, as the alternative splicing, microRNAs, the IRP/IREs system and the proteolytic cleavage. Whenever those mechanisms are disturbed, due to genetic or environmental factors, iron homeostasis is disrupted and iron related pathologies may arise. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-09-17T11:38:46Z 2015-07 2015-07-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/3110 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/3110 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Biochim Biophys Acta. 2015 Jul;1852(7):1347-59. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2015.03.011. Epub 2015 Apr 2 0006-3002 10.1016/j.bbadis.2015.03.011 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
embargoedAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799132115775782912 |