Anxiety, Depression and Quality of Life in Older Adults: Trajectories of Influence across Age
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/6747 |
Resumo: | This study focuses on the influence of anxiety and depression on individual trajectories of quality of life in old age through a longitudinal approach. A representative sample of adults aged 50+ living in Portugal and participating in wave 4 (W4) and wave 6 (W6) of the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) project was considered. Participants, 1765 at baseline (W4) and 1201 at follow up (W6), were asked about their quality of life (CASP-12) and emotional status (Euro-D scale; five items from the Beck Anxiety Inventory). Linear Mixed Effects models were performed to identify factors associated with changes in quality of life across age. Increasing age was found to have a significant negative effect on quality of life. Lower education and higher levels of depression and anxiety at baseline were also associated with worse quality of life; 42.1% of the variation of CASP-12 across age was explained by fixed and random effects, being depression followed by anxiety as the factors that presented with the highest relative importance. Both depression and anxiety play an important role in quality of life in older adults and must be acknowledged as important intervention domains to foster healthy and active aging. |
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Anxiety, Depression and Quality of Life in Older Adults: Trajectories of Influence across AgeAgedEuropeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPortugalAgingAnxietyDepressionQuality of LifeThis study focuses on the influence of anxiety and depression on individual trajectories of quality of life in old age through a longitudinal approach. A representative sample of adults aged 50+ living in Portugal and participating in wave 4 (W4) and wave 6 (W6) of the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) project was considered. Participants, 1765 at baseline (W4) and 1201 at follow up (W6), were asked about their quality of life (CASP-12) and emotional status (Euro-D scale; five items from the Beck Anxiety Inventory). Linear Mixed Effects models were performed to identify factors associated with changes in quality of life across age. Increasing age was found to have a significant negative effect on quality of life. Lower education and higher levels of depression and anxiety at baseline were also associated with worse quality of life; 42.1% of the variation of CASP-12 across age was explained by fixed and random effects, being depression followed by anxiety as the factors that presented with the highest relative importance. Both depression and anxiety play an important role in quality of life in older adults and must be acknowledged as important intervention domains to foster healthy and active aging.Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de ViseuRibeiro, OscarTeixeira, LaetitiaAraújo, LiaRodríguez-Blázquez, CarmenCalderón-Larrañaga, AmaiaForjaz, Maria João2021-05-11T14:35:07Z20202020-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/6747eng10.3390/ijerph17239039info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-01-16T15:28:57Zoai:repositorio.ipv.pt:10400.19/6747Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:44:36.557082Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Anxiety, Depression and Quality of Life in Older Adults: Trajectories of Influence across Age |
title |
Anxiety, Depression and Quality of Life in Older Adults: Trajectories of Influence across Age |
spellingShingle |
Anxiety, Depression and Quality of Life in Older Adults: Trajectories of Influence across Age Ribeiro, Oscar Aged Europe Female Humans Male Middle Aged Portugal Aging Anxiety Depression Quality of Life |
title_short |
Anxiety, Depression and Quality of Life in Older Adults: Trajectories of Influence across Age |
title_full |
Anxiety, Depression and Quality of Life in Older Adults: Trajectories of Influence across Age |
title_fullStr |
Anxiety, Depression and Quality of Life in Older Adults: Trajectories of Influence across Age |
title_full_unstemmed |
Anxiety, Depression and Quality of Life in Older Adults: Trajectories of Influence across Age |
title_sort |
Anxiety, Depression and Quality of Life in Older Adults: Trajectories of Influence across Age |
author |
Ribeiro, Oscar |
author_facet |
Ribeiro, Oscar Teixeira, Laetitia Araújo, Lia Rodríguez-Blázquez, Carmen Calderón-Larrañaga, Amaia Forjaz, Maria João |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Teixeira, Laetitia Araújo, Lia Rodríguez-Blázquez, Carmen Calderón-Larrañaga, Amaia Forjaz, Maria João |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico de Viseu |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ribeiro, Oscar Teixeira, Laetitia Araújo, Lia Rodríguez-Blázquez, Carmen Calderón-Larrañaga, Amaia Forjaz, Maria João |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Aged Europe Female Humans Male Middle Aged Portugal Aging Anxiety Depression Quality of Life |
topic |
Aged Europe Female Humans Male Middle Aged Portugal Aging Anxiety Depression Quality of Life |
description |
This study focuses on the influence of anxiety and depression on individual trajectories of quality of life in old age through a longitudinal approach. A representative sample of adults aged 50+ living in Portugal and participating in wave 4 (W4) and wave 6 (W6) of the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE) project was considered. Participants, 1765 at baseline (W4) and 1201 at follow up (W6), were asked about their quality of life (CASP-12) and emotional status (Euro-D scale; five items from the Beck Anxiety Inventory). Linear Mixed Effects models were performed to identify factors associated with changes in quality of life across age. Increasing age was found to have a significant negative effect on quality of life. Lower education and higher levels of depression and anxiety at baseline were also associated with worse quality of life; 42.1% of the variation of CASP-12 across age was explained by fixed and random effects, being depression followed by anxiety as the factors that presented with the highest relative importance. Both depression and anxiety play an important role in quality of life in older adults and must be acknowledged as important intervention domains to foster healthy and active aging. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z 2021-05-11T14:35:07Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/6747 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/6747 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.3390/ijerph17239039 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799130916727029760 |