Nonlinear control of HIV-1 infection with a singular perturbation model
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2007 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10174/1491 |
Resumo: | Using a singular perturbation approximation, a nonlinear state-space model of HIV-1 infection, having as state variables the number of healthy and infected CD4+T cells and the number of virion particles, is simplified and used to design a control law. The control law comprises an inner block that performs feedback linearizing of the virus dynamics and an outer block implementing an LQ regulator that drives the number of virion particles to a number below the specification. A sensitivity analysis of the resulting law is performed with respect to the model parameter to the infection rate, showing that the controlled system remains stable in the presence of significant changes of this parameter with respect to the nominal value. |
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Nonlinear control of HIV-1 infection with a singular perturbation modelHIV-1Feedback linearizing controlStability robustnessLQ controlSingular perturbationsUsing a singular perturbation approximation, a nonlinear state-space model of HIV-1 infection, having as state variables the number of healthy and infected CD4+T cells and the number of virion particles, is simplified and used to design a control law. The control law comprises an inner block that performs feedback linearizing of the virus dynamics and an outer block implementing an LQ regulator that drives the number of virion particles to a number below the specification. A sensitivity analysis of the resulting law is performed with respect to the model parameter to the infection rate, showing that the controlled system remains stable in the presence of significant changes of this parameter with respect to the nominal value.2009-04-08T15:19:51Z2009-04-082007-07-25T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1051991 bytesapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10174/1491http://hdl.handle.net/10174/1491eng248-257Biomedical Signal Processing and Control32livremjsb@di.uevora.pt493Barão, Miguelinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-01-03T18:37:30Zoai:dspace.uevora.pt:10174/1491Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T00:57:32.792353Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Nonlinear control of HIV-1 infection with a singular perturbation model |
title |
Nonlinear control of HIV-1 infection with a singular perturbation model |
spellingShingle |
Nonlinear control of HIV-1 infection with a singular perturbation model Barão, Miguel HIV-1 Feedback linearizing control Stability robustness LQ control Singular perturbations |
title_short |
Nonlinear control of HIV-1 infection with a singular perturbation model |
title_full |
Nonlinear control of HIV-1 infection with a singular perturbation model |
title_fullStr |
Nonlinear control of HIV-1 infection with a singular perturbation model |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nonlinear control of HIV-1 infection with a singular perturbation model |
title_sort |
Nonlinear control of HIV-1 infection with a singular perturbation model |
author |
Barão, Miguel |
author_facet |
Barão, Miguel |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Barão, Miguel |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
HIV-1 Feedback linearizing control Stability robustness LQ control Singular perturbations |
topic |
HIV-1 Feedback linearizing control Stability robustness LQ control Singular perturbations |
description |
Using a singular perturbation approximation, a nonlinear state-space model of HIV-1 infection, having as state variables the number of healthy and infected CD4+T cells and the number of virion particles, is simplified and used to design a control law. The control law comprises an inner block that performs feedback linearizing of the virus dynamics and an outer block implementing an LQ regulator that drives the number of virion particles to a number below the specification. A sensitivity analysis of the resulting law is performed with respect to the model parameter to the infection rate, showing that the controlled system remains stable in the presence of significant changes of this parameter with respect to the nominal value. |
publishDate |
2007 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2007-07-25T00:00:00Z 2009-04-08T15:19:51Z 2009-04-08 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10174/1491 http://hdl.handle.net/10174/1491 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10174/1491 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
248-257 Biomedical Signal Processing and Control 3 2 livre mjsb@di.uevora.pt 493 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
1051991 bytes application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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