Changes in estimated body composition and physical fitness of adolescent boys after one year of soccer training
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
| Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10451/56475 |
Resumo: | © 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
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Changes in estimated body composition and physical fitness of adolescent boys after one year of soccer trainingAdolescentsBody compositionFlexibilityFootballStrength© 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).Sports participation is one of the most popular forms of physical activity among youngsters. This study aimed to examine the changes in the estimated body composition, strength, and flexibility of adolescent boys after 12 months of soccer training compared with those of age-matched controls with non-sports participation. We assessed 137 boys (62 soccer players and 75 controls) at baseline (TM1) and 12 months later (TM2). The differences in estimated body composition, strength, and flexibility were investigated using a repeated measure analysis of variance. The analysis revealed a significant main effect of soccer training on fat mass (F = 73.503, p ≤ 0.01, η2 = 0.59) and fat-free mass (F = 39.123, p ≤ 0.01, η2 = 0.48). Over time, the soccer group decreased their fat mass and increased their fat-free mass, while the opposite results were observed for the controls. Among physical fitness tests, a substantial effect of soccer training was evidenced for the sit-up performance (F = 16.224, p ≤ 0.01, η2 = 0.32). Regarding the time factor, significant effects were noted for height and handgrip strength. No significant differences were detected for flexibility. Overall, the benefits of soccer training were exhibited by the larger improvements in fat mass, fat-free mass, sit-ups, and handgrip strength performance, underlining the important role of soccer participation during adolescence.We acknowledge support from the Swiss National Centre of Competence in Research LIVES—Overcoming vulnerability: life course perspectives, which is funded by the Swiss National Science Foundation (grant number: 51NF40-185901). Moreover, AI acknowledges support from the Swiss National Science Foundation (grant number: 10001C_189407). C.F., F.M., and É.R.G. acknowledge support from LARSyS—Portuguese national funding agency for science, research, and technology (FCT) pluriannual funding 2020–2023 (reference: UIDB/50009/2020). This study was framed in the Marítimo Training Lab Project. The project received funding under application No. M1420-01-0247-FEDER-000033 in the System of Incentives for the Production of Scientific and Technological Knowledge in the Autonomous Region of Madeira—PROCiência 2020.MDPIRepositório da Universidade de LisboaFrança, CíntiaMartinho, Diogo V.Gouveia, ElvioMartins, FranciscoMarques, AdilsonRibeiro, Tiago D.Nascimento, Marcelo de MaioLopes, HelderRodrigues, AnaIhle, Andreas2023-02-28T11:51:12Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/56475engChildren (Basel). 2023 Feb 16;10(2):39110.3390/children100203912227-9067info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T17:04:03Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/56475Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:06:59.584563Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Changes in estimated body composition and physical fitness of adolescent boys after one year of soccer training |
| title |
Changes in estimated body composition and physical fitness of adolescent boys after one year of soccer training |
| spellingShingle |
Changes in estimated body composition and physical fitness of adolescent boys after one year of soccer training França, Cíntia Adolescents Body composition Flexibility Football Strength |
| title_short |
Changes in estimated body composition and physical fitness of adolescent boys after one year of soccer training |
| title_full |
Changes in estimated body composition and physical fitness of adolescent boys after one year of soccer training |
| title_fullStr |
Changes in estimated body composition and physical fitness of adolescent boys after one year of soccer training |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Changes in estimated body composition and physical fitness of adolescent boys after one year of soccer training |
| title_sort |
Changes in estimated body composition and physical fitness of adolescent boys after one year of soccer training |
| author |
França, Cíntia |
| author_facet |
França, Cíntia Martinho, Diogo V. Gouveia, Elvio Martins, Francisco Marques, Adilson Ribeiro, Tiago D. Nascimento, Marcelo de Maio Lopes, Helder Rodrigues, Ana Ihle, Andreas |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Martinho, Diogo V. Gouveia, Elvio Martins, Francisco Marques, Adilson Ribeiro, Tiago D. Nascimento, Marcelo de Maio Lopes, Helder Rodrigues, Ana Ihle, Andreas |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
França, Cíntia Martinho, Diogo V. Gouveia, Elvio Martins, Francisco Marques, Adilson Ribeiro, Tiago D. Nascimento, Marcelo de Maio Lopes, Helder Rodrigues, Ana Ihle, Andreas |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adolescents Body composition Flexibility Football Strength |
| topic |
Adolescents Body composition Flexibility Football Strength |
| description |
© 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-02-28T11:51:12Z 2023 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z |
| dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10451/56475 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10451/56475 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Children (Basel). 2023 Feb 16;10(2):391 10.3390/children10020391 2227-9067 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
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MDPI |
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reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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