Treatment of laryngeal cancer in a tertiary hospital - survival analysis of 10 years of experience
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.2133 |
Resumo: | Laryngeal cancer is the second most common neoplasm of the upper aero-digestive tract. The aim of this study is to epidemiologically characterize the patients with laryngeal cancer diagnosed and treated at our institution, as well as to carry out an analysis of their survival. A retrospective study was conducted which included 150 patients with a mean age at diagnosis of 62.8 ± 9.5 years, 145 of whom were male, 92.5% had smoking habits and 83.7% had alcohol habits. Patients with early stages at diagnosis (0, I and II) had a disease-related survival rate of 92% at 5 years compared to patients with advanced stages (III or IV), who had a survival rate of 58%. As expected, patient survival varied significantly between all the different prognostic groups defined by the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) (p<0.001). Our study shows that patients with laryngeal carcinoma diagnosed and treated at our center have an epidemiology and survival rate comparable to those reported in the literature. |
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Treatment of laryngeal cancer in a tertiary hospital - survival analysis of 10 years of experience10 anos no tratamento do carcinoma da laringe num hospital terciário – análise de sobrevidaCancro da laringeSobrevidaFactor de riscoPrognósticoLaryngeal NeoplasmsSurvival RateRisk FactorsPrognosisLaryngeal cancer is the second most common neoplasm of the upper aero-digestive tract. The aim of this study is to epidemiologically characterize the patients with laryngeal cancer diagnosed and treated at our institution, as well as to carry out an analysis of their survival. A retrospective study was conducted which included 150 patients with a mean age at diagnosis of 62.8 ± 9.5 years, 145 of whom were male, 92.5% had smoking habits and 83.7% had alcohol habits. Patients with early stages at diagnosis (0, I and II) had a disease-related survival rate of 92% at 5 years compared to patients with advanced stages (III or IV), who had a survival rate of 58%. As expected, patient survival varied significantly between all the different prognostic groups defined by the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) (p<0.001). Our study shows that patients with laryngeal carcinoma diagnosed and treated at our center have an epidemiology and survival rate comparable to those reported in the literature.O cancro da laringe é a segunda neoplasia mais comum do trato aero-digestivo superior. O objectivo deste trabalho é caracterizar epidemiologicamente os doentes com carcinoma da laringe tratados na nossa instituição e realizar uma análise da sua sobrevida. O estudo incluiu 150 doentes com uma idade média ao diagnóstico de 62,8±9,5 anos, dos quais 145 eram do sexo masculino, 92,5% apresentavam hábitos tabágicos e 83,7% apresentavam hábitos alcoólicos. Os doentes com estádios iniciais ao diagnóstico (0, I e II) obtiveram uma sobrevida relacionada com a doença de 92% aos 5 anos comparativamente aos doentes com estádios avançados (III ou IV), que obtiveram uma sobrevida de 58%. Como expectável, a sobrevida dos doentes variou significativamente entre os diferentes grupos prognósticos definidos pela American Joint Committee on Cancer (p<0,001). O nosso estudo mostra que os doentes com carcinoma da laringe tratados na nossa instituição apresentam epidemiologia e sobrevida comparáveis àquelas referidas na literatura.Sociedade Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço2024-06-04info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.2133https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.2133Portuguese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery; Vol. 62 No. 2 (2024): June; 151-157Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço; Vol. 62 Núm. 2 (2024): Junho; 151-157Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia-Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço; Vol. 62 N.º 2 (2024): Junho; 151-1572184-6499reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPengporhttps://journalsporl.com/index.php/sporl/article/view/2133https://journalsporl.com/index.php/sporl/article/view/2133/1099https://journalsporl.com/index.php/sporl/article/view/2133/1100Direitos de Autor (c) 2024 Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia-Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoçoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBarreto, JoanaMarques Gomes, PedroDuarte, DelfimViana, Miguel2024-06-06T12:57:16Zoai:journalsporl.com:article/2133Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openairemluisa.alvim@gmail.comopendoar:71602024-06-06T12:57:16Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Treatment of laryngeal cancer in a tertiary hospital - survival analysis of 10 years of experience 10 anos no tratamento do carcinoma da laringe num hospital terciário – análise de sobrevida |
title |
Treatment of laryngeal cancer in a tertiary hospital - survival analysis of 10 years of experience |
spellingShingle |
Treatment of laryngeal cancer in a tertiary hospital - survival analysis of 10 years of experience Barreto, Joana Cancro da laringe Sobrevida Factor de risco Prognóstico Laryngeal Neoplasms Survival Rate Risk Factors Prognosis |
title_short |
Treatment of laryngeal cancer in a tertiary hospital - survival analysis of 10 years of experience |
title_full |
Treatment of laryngeal cancer in a tertiary hospital - survival analysis of 10 years of experience |
title_fullStr |
Treatment of laryngeal cancer in a tertiary hospital - survival analysis of 10 years of experience |
title_full_unstemmed |
Treatment of laryngeal cancer in a tertiary hospital - survival analysis of 10 years of experience |
title_sort |
Treatment of laryngeal cancer in a tertiary hospital - survival analysis of 10 years of experience |
author |
Barreto, Joana |
author_facet |
Barreto, Joana Marques Gomes, Pedro Duarte, Delfim Viana, Miguel |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Marques Gomes, Pedro Duarte, Delfim Viana, Miguel |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Barreto, Joana Marques Gomes, Pedro Duarte, Delfim Viana, Miguel |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cancro da laringe Sobrevida Factor de risco Prognóstico Laryngeal Neoplasms Survival Rate Risk Factors Prognosis |
topic |
Cancro da laringe Sobrevida Factor de risco Prognóstico Laryngeal Neoplasms Survival Rate Risk Factors Prognosis |
description |
Laryngeal cancer is the second most common neoplasm of the upper aero-digestive tract. The aim of this study is to epidemiologically characterize the patients with laryngeal cancer diagnosed and treated at our institution, as well as to carry out an analysis of their survival. A retrospective study was conducted which included 150 patients with a mean age at diagnosis of 62.8 ± 9.5 years, 145 of whom were male, 92.5% had smoking habits and 83.7% had alcohol habits. Patients with early stages at diagnosis (0, I and II) had a disease-related survival rate of 92% at 5 years compared to patients with advanced stages (III or IV), who had a survival rate of 58%. As expected, patient survival varied significantly between all the different prognostic groups defined by the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) (p<0.001). Our study shows that patients with laryngeal carcinoma diagnosed and treated at our center have an epidemiology and survival rate comparable to those reported in the literature. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-06-04 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.2133 https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.2133 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.2133 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng por |
language |
eng por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://journalsporl.com/index.php/sporl/article/view/2133 https://journalsporl.com/index.php/sporl/article/view/2133/1099 https://journalsporl.com/index.php/sporl/article/view/2133/1100 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos de Autor (c) 2024 Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia-Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Direitos de Autor (c) 2024 Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia-Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Portuguese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery; Vol. 62 No. 2 (2024): June; 151-157 Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço; Vol. 62 Núm. 2 (2024): Junho; 151-157 Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia-Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço; Vol. 62 N.º 2 (2024): Junho; 151-157 2184-6499 reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
mluisa.alvim@gmail.com |
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1817546026051960832 |