Numerical Solution of the Two-Sided Space–Time Fractional Telegraph Equation Via Chebyshev Tau Approximation

• Autor(a) principal: Bhrawy, Ali H.
• Data de Publicação: 2016
• Outros Autores: Zaky, Mahmoud A., Machado, J. A. Tenreiro
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: eng
• Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
• Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/9406
• topic: Fractional telegraph equation; Fractional Klein–Gordon equation; Operational matrix; Shifted Chebyshev Tau method; Riesz fractional derivative

The operational matrices of left Caputo fractional derivative, right Caputo fractional derivative, and Riemann–Liouville fractional integral, for shiftedChebyshev polynomials, are presented and derived.We propose an accurate and efficient spectral algorithm for the numerical solution of the two-sided space–time Caputo fractionalorder telegraph equation with three types of non-homogeneous boundary conditions, namely, Dirichlet, Robin, and non-local conditions. The proposed algorithm is based on shifted Chebyshev tau technique combined with the derived shifted Chebyshev operational matrices.We focus primarily on implementing the novel algorithm both in temporal and spatial discretizations. This algorithm reduces the problem to a system of algebraic equations greatly simplifying the problem. This system can be solved by any standard iteration method. For confirming the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed scheme, we introduce some numerical examples with their approximate solutions and compare our results with those achieved using other methods.