The role of infant formulas in the primary prevention of allergies in non-breastfed infants at risk of developing allergies: recommendations from a multidisciplinary group of experts

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Dias, Jorge Amil
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Santos, Edmundo, Asseiceira, Ines, Jacob, Sylvia, Koninckx, Carmen Ribes
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/56370
Resumo: © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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spelling The role of infant formulas in the primary prevention of allergies in non-breastfed infants at risk of developing allergies: recommendations from a multidisciplinary group of expertsHydrolysed formulasPrebioticsPrimary prevention of allergyProbioticsSynbiotics© 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).The worldwide incidence of allergic diseases has been continuously increasing, and up to one in every five people are currently affected by these medical conditions. Although seldom fatal, allergies have a profound impact on children's growth, development, and quality of life, besides being associated with heavy healthcare costs and resource utilisation. In this context, a group of experts in nutrition, paediatric gastroenterology, allergology, and neonatology joined forces to discuss the role of infant formulas in the primary prevention of allergies in infants for whom breastfeeding is not an option and who are at risk of developing allergies. The topics discussed included the assessment of risk, the impact of the microbiota on the modulation of immune tolerance, and the added value of certain formula characteristics, namely, protein integrity (hydrolysed protein vs. intact protein) and the addition of prebiotics, probiotics, or synbiotics. This article describes the latest evidence on each of the above-mentioned points, as well as a number of recommendations made by the experts to guide counselling of parents in the choice of a formula for infants at risk of allergy. Overall, the experts highlighted family history and dysbiosis-promoting factors (namely, caesarean delivery and antibiotic use) as two of the most important risk factors for allergy development. Moreover, in line with international guidelines, the panel advocated that intact protein formula should be offered to all bottle-fed healthy infants, irrespective of their allergic risk (with the exception of short-term bottle feeding of otherwise breastfed babies in their first week of life, for whom a hydrolysed formula may be advisable). Finally, the experts agreed that the use of prebiotic-, probiotic-, or synbiotic-enriched formulas should be considered in infants at risk of developing allergies.MDPIRepositório da Universidade de LisboaDias, Jorge AmilSantos, EdmundoAsseiceira, InesJacob, SylviaKoninckx, Carmen Ribes2023-02-17T14:18:49Z20222022-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/56370engNutrients. 2022 Sep 27;14(19):401610.3390/nu141940162072-6643info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T17:03:53Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/56370Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:06:54.671391Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The role of infant formulas in the primary prevention of allergies in non-breastfed infants at risk of developing allergies: recommendations from a multidisciplinary group of experts
title The role of infant formulas in the primary prevention of allergies in non-breastfed infants at risk of developing allergies: recommendations from a multidisciplinary group of experts
spellingShingle The role of infant formulas in the primary prevention of allergies in non-breastfed infants at risk of developing allergies: recommendations from a multidisciplinary group of experts
Dias, Jorge Amil
Hydrolysed formulas
Prebiotics
Primary prevention of allergy
Probiotics
Synbiotics
title_short The role of infant formulas in the primary prevention of allergies in non-breastfed infants at risk of developing allergies: recommendations from a multidisciplinary group of experts
title_full The role of infant formulas in the primary prevention of allergies in non-breastfed infants at risk of developing allergies: recommendations from a multidisciplinary group of experts
title_fullStr The role of infant formulas in the primary prevention of allergies in non-breastfed infants at risk of developing allergies: recommendations from a multidisciplinary group of experts
title_full_unstemmed The role of infant formulas in the primary prevention of allergies in non-breastfed infants at risk of developing allergies: recommendations from a multidisciplinary group of experts
title_sort The role of infant formulas in the primary prevention of allergies in non-breastfed infants at risk of developing allergies: recommendations from a multidisciplinary group of experts
author Dias, Jorge Amil
author_facet Dias, Jorge Amil
Santos, Edmundo
Asseiceira, Ines
Jacob, Sylvia
Koninckx, Carmen Ribes
author_role author
author2 Santos, Edmundo
Asseiceira, Ines
Jacob, Sylvia
Koninckx, Carmen Ribes
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Dias, Jorge Amil
Santos, Edmundo
Asseiceira, Ines
Jacob, Sylvia
Koninckx, Carmen Ribes
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Hydrolysed formulas
Prebiotics
Primary prevention of allergy
Probiotics
Synbiotics
topic Hydrolysed formulas
Prebiotics
Primary prevention of allergy
Probiotics
Synbiotics
description © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
2023-02-17T14:18:49Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/56370
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/56370
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Nutrients. 2022 Sep 27;14(19):4016
10.3390/nu14194016
2072-6643
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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