Professional learnings of future Physics and Chemistry teachers in a classroom case-study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Conceição, Teresa
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Baptista, Mónica, Ponte, João Pedro da
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v8i1.3301
Resumo: The pressing need for engage students in STS issues poses challenges to the teachers. The lesson study is a professional development model for teachers whose characteristics, collaborative and reflective, and being centred on the students allows teachers to learn how to deal with these challenges. In a lesson study, teachers raise a question of their interest, related to their students learning and plan a lesson in order to address it. Then, one teaches the class, the others observeand take notes. Afterwards, the teachers meet together to analyse and reflect on the results and evaluate the effectiveness of their options. This work is focused on the professional learning of physics and chemistry preservice teachers on the topic speed of sound, namely: (i) nature of tasks they use in the classroom; and (ii) students’ difficulties on the topic. The topic belongs to a major theme about earth sustainability and is extremely important to daily life of the students. The research methodology is qualitative and interpretative, based on naturalistic observation and the participants are three physics and chemistry preservice teachers. Data was gathered by taking field notes, video recording of sessions, and interviews and preservice teachers’ final written reflections. The results show that in this lesson study the preservice teachers learnt to perform challenging tasks, to value relevant contexts and to identify students’ difficulties in learning the subject matter. 
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spelling Professional learnings of future Physics and Chemistry teachers in a classroom case-studyAprendizagens profissionais de futuros professores de física e química num estudo de aulaThe pressing need for engage students in STS issues poses challenges to the teachers. The lesson study is a professional development model for teachers whose characteristics, collaborative and reflective, and being centred on the students allows teachers to learn how to deal with these challenges. In a lesson study, teachers raise a question of their interest, related to their students learning and plan a lesson in order to address it. Then, one teaches the class, the others observeand take notes. Afterwards, the teachers meet together to analyse and reflect on the results and evaluate the effectiveness of their options. This work is focused on the professional learning of physics and chemistry preservice teachers on the topic speed of sound, namely: (i) nature of tasks they use in the classroom; and (ii) students’ difficulties on the topic. The topic belongs to a major theme about earth sustainability and is extremely important to daily life of the students. The research methodology is qualitative and interpretative, based on naturalistic observation and the participants are three physics and chemistry preservice teachers. Data was gathered by taking field notes, video recording of sessions, and interviews and preservice teachers’ final written reflections. The results show that in this lesson study the preservice teachers learnt to perform challenging tasks, to value relevant contexts and to identify students’ difficulties in learning the subject matter. L’urgence d’engager les élèves dans les questions STS pose des défis aux enseignants. L’étude de leçon est un modèle de développement professionnel pour les enseignants dont les caractéristiques, de collaboration et de réflexion, et d’être centré sur les élèves permet aux enseignants d’apprendre comment faire face à ces défis. Dans une étude de la classe, les enseignants définissent un problème lié à l’apprentissage des élèves, et ils planifient un cours afin de répondre à cette question. L’un des participants enseigne aux élèves de la classe, les autres observent et prennent des notes. Puis, ensemble, ils réfléchissent sur les résultats et évaluent l’efficacité de leurs options. Ce travail fait connaître l’apprentissage professionnel de futurs enseignants de physique et de chimie, quand ils explorent la vitesse du son dans les domaines suivants: (i) la nature des tâches proposées aux élèves; et (ii) les difficultés des élèves face au sujet. Le sujet fait partie du thème de la durabilité sur terre, extrêmement important dans le quotidien des élèves. La méthodologie de recherche est qualitative, de nature interprétative, avec l’observation participante. Les participants sont trois futurs enseignants de physique et chimie. Les données sont recueillies au moyen d’un carnet de bord, l’enregistrement vidéo des sessions, entretiens et réflexions écrites des participants. Les résultats montrent que les futurs enseignants apprennent à développer des tâches plus difficiles pour les élèves, en valorisant des contextes liés à la vie quotidienne des élèves et à identifier leurs difficultés d’apprentissage dans ce sujet.A urgência de envolver os alunos em questões CTS coloca desafios aos professores. O estudo de aula é um modelo de desenvolvimento profissional de professores, que, pelas suas características, colaborativas e reflexivas, e centrado nos alunos, permite aos professores aprender a lidar com estes desafios. Num estudo de aula, os professores definem uma questão relacionada com as aprendizagens dos alunos, planeiam uma aula com a finalidade de responder a essa questão, um dos participantes leciona a aula, os outros observam e tomam notas. Depois, em conjunto, refletem sobre os resultados, avaliando a eficácia das suas opções. Este trabalho dá a conhecer as aprendizagens profissionais dos futuros professores de física e química quando exploram o tópico velocidade do som, nos seguintes domínios: (i) natureza das tarefas a propor aos alunos; e (ii) dificuldades dos alunos no tópico. O tópico insere-se no tema sustentabilidade na terra, das orientações curriculares e de extrema relevância para o dia-a-dia dos alunos. A metodologia de investigação é qualitativa, de orientação interpretativa, com observação participante. São participantes três futuros professores de física e química. Os dados são recolhidos através de um diário de bordo, registo vídeo das sessões, entrevistas e reflexões escritas dos participantes. Os resultados mostram que os futuros professores aprendem a elaborar tarefas mais desafiantes para os alunos, a valorizar contextos relacionados com o dia-a-dia e a identificar as dificuldades de aprendizagem dos alunos no tópico.Centro de Investigação Didática e Tecnologia na Formação de Formadores (CIDTFF) / Universidade de Aveiro2016-07-05info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.34624/id.v8i1.3301https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v8i1.3301Indagatio Didactica; Vol 8 No 1 (2016); 468-485Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 8 Núm. 1 (2016); 468-485Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 8 No 1 (2016); 468-485Indagatio Didactica; vol. 8 n.º 1 (2016); 468-4851647-3582reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://proa.ua.pt/index.php/id/article/view/3301https://proa.ua.pt/index.php/id/article/view/3301/2614Conceição, TeresaBaptista, MónicaPonte, João Pedro dainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-09-22T10:15:18Zoai:proa.ua.pt:article/3301Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T20:30:01.366716Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Professional learnings of future Physics and Chemistry teachers in a classroom case-study
Aprendizagens profissionais de futuros professores de física e química num estudo de aula
title Professional learnings of future Physics and Chemistry teachers in a classroom case-study
spellingShingle Professional learnings of future Physics and Chemistry teachers in a classroom case-study
Conceição, Teresa
title_short Professional learnings of future Physics and Chemistry teachers in a classroom case-study
title_full Professional learnings of future Physics and Chemistry teachers in a classroom case-study
title_fullStr Professional learnings of future Physics and Chemistry teachers in a classroom case-study
title_full_unstemmed Professional learnings of future Physics and Chemistry teachers in a classroom case-study
title_sort Professional learnings of future Physics and Chemistry teachers in a classroom case-study
author Conceição, Teresa
author_facet Conceição, Teresa
Baptista, Mónica
Ponte, João Pedro da
author_role author
author2 Baptista, Mónica
Ponte, João Pedro da
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Conceição, Teresa
Baptista, Mónica
Ponte, João Pedro da
description The pressing need for engage students in STS issues poses challenges to the teachers. The lesson study is a professional development model for teachers whose characteristics, collaborative and reflective, and being centred on the students allows teachers to learn how to deal with these challenges. In a lesson study, teachers raise a question of their interest, related to their students learning and plan a lesson in order to address it. Then, one teaches the class, the others observeand take notes. Afterwards, the teachers meet together to analyse and reflect on the results and evaluate the effectiveness of their options. This work is focused on the professional learning of physics and chemistry preservice teachers on the topic speed of sound, namely: (i) nature of tasks they use in the classroom; and (ii) students’ difficulties on the topic. The topic belongs to a major theme about earth sustainability and is extremely important to daily life of the students. The research methodology is qualitative and interpretative, based on naturalistic observation and the participants are three physics and chemistry preservice teachers. Data was gathered by taking field notes, video recording of sessions, and interviews and preservice teachers’ final written reflections. The results show that in this lesson study the preservice teachers learnt to perform challenging tasks, to value relevant contexts and to identify students’ difficulties in learning the subject matter. 
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-07-05
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v8i1.3301
https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v8i1.3301
url https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v8i1.3301
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://proa.ua.pt/index.php/id/article/view/3301
https://proa.ua.pt/index.php/id/article/view/3301/2614
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro de Investigação Didática e Tecnologia na Formação de Formadores (CIDTFF) / Universidade de Aveiro
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro de Investigação Didática e Tecnologia na Formação de Formadores (CIDTFF) / Universidade de Aveiro
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Indagatio Didactica; Vol 8 No 1 (2016); 468-485
Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 8 Núm. 1 (2016); 468-485
Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 8 No 1 (2016); 468-485
Indagatio Didactica; vol. 8 n.º 1 (2016); 468-485
1647-3582
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