From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability.

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Simões, Matheus Batista
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Normando Macêdo Barros Filho, Mauro
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.47235/rmu.v10i2.241
Resumo: This paper consists of an investigation of the relationship between texture and urban living conditions in the main district of Campina Grande (PB), Brazil. The urban texture analysis consisted of a morphological approach based on fractal theory, measured through the lacunarity calculation. The analysis of habitability was carried out by calculating an index, built from data provided by the Demographic Census of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), which allows the assessment of income conditions, longevity, housing typology, sanitation and occupation in the urban census sectors of the municipality. The textural and habitability measures were spatialized and superimposed on each other through geoprocessing tools. The relevance of this work lies in the use of alternative techniques to aid in territorial readings, in the understanding of intra-urban diversities and in the detection of patterns of segregation and fragmentation. The results allowed us to conclude that the crossing of the values ??of lacunarity and habitability help in the planning of urban guidelines, having as reference representative areas selected in this study.
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spelling From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability.Da textura orbital à superfície social: investigando padrões socioespaciais através da lacunaridade e habitabilidadeTextura UrbanaLacunaridadeHabitabilidadeurban texturelacunarityhabitabilityThis paper consists of an investigation of the relationship between texture and urban living conditions in the main district of Campina Grande (PB), Brazil. The urban texture analysis consisted of a morphological approach based on fractal theory, measured through the lacunarity calculation. The analysis of habitability was carried out by calculating an index, built from data provided by the Demographic Census of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), which allows the assessment of income conditions, longevity, housing typology, sanitation and occupation in the urban census sectors of the municipality. The textural and habitability measures were spatialized and superimposed on each other through geoprocessing tools. The relevance of this work lies in the use of alternative techniques to aid in territorial readings, in the understanding of intra-urban diversities and in the detection of patterns of segregation and fragmentation. The results allowed us to conclude that the crossing of the values ??of lacunarity and habitability help in the planning of urban guidelines, having as reference representative areas selected in this study.Este artigo consiste em uma investigação da relação entre a textura e as condições de habitabilidade urbana  no distrito-sede de Campina Grande (PB), Brasil. A análise de textura urbana consistiu em uma abordagem morfológica pautada na teoria dos fractais, mensurada através do cálculo de lacunaridade. A análise da habitabilidade foi realizada por meio do cálculo de um índice, construído a partir de dados disponibilizados pelo Censo Demográfico do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), que permite avaliar condições de renda, longevidade, tipologia domiciliar, saneamento e ocupação nos setores censitários urbanos do município. As medidas texturais e de habitabilidade foram espacializadas e sobrepostas entre si através de ferramentas de geoprocessamento. A relevância deste trabalho está no uso de técnicas alternativas no auxílio às leituras territoriais, na compreensão das diversidades intraurbanas e na detecção de padrões de segregação e fragmentação. Os resultados permitiram concluir que o cruzamento dos valores de lacunaridade e habitabilidade auxiliam no planejamento de diretrizes urbanísticas, tendo como referência áreas representativas selecionadas neste estudo.Portuguese-Speaking Network of Urban Morphology2022-11-11info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.47235/rmu.v10i2.241https://doi.org/10.47235/rmu.v10i2.241Revista de Morfologia Urbana; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Volume 10 n.2Revista de Morfologia Urbana; v. 10 n. 2 (2022): Volume 10 n.22182-7214reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttp://revistademorfologiaurbana.org/index.php/rmu/article/view/241http://revistademorfologiaurbana.org/index.php/rmu/article/view/241/174Copyright (c) 2022 Matheus Batista Simões Simões, Mauro Normando Macêdo Barros Filhoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSimões, Matheus BatistaNormando Macêdo Barros Filho, Mauro2023-07-26T11:45:29Zoai:ojs2.revistademorfologiaurbana.org:article/241Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:14:37.731148Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability.
Da textura orbital à superfície social: investigando padrões socioespaciais através da lacunaridade e habitabilidade
title From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability.
spellingShingle From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability.
Simões, Matheus Batista
Textura Urbana
Lacunaridade
Habitabilidade
urban texture
lacunarity
habitability
title_short From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability.
title_full From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability.
title_fullStr From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability.
title_full_unstemmed From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability.
title_sort From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability.
author Simões, Matheus Batista
author_facet Simões, Matheus Batista
Normando Macêdo Barros Filho, Mauro
author_role author
author2 Normando Macêdo Barros Filho, Mauro
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Simões, Matheus Batista
Normando Macêdo Barros Filho, Mauro
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Textura Urbana
Lacunaridade
Habitabilidade
urban texture
lacunarity
habitability
topic Textura Urbana
Lacunaridade
Habitabilidade
urban texture
lacunarity
habitability
description This paper consists of an investigation of the relationship between texture and urban living conditions in the main district of Campina Grande (PB), Brazil. The urban texture analysis consisted of a morphological approach based on fractal theory, measured through the lacunarity calculation. The analysis of habitability was carried out by calculating an index, built from data provided by the Demographic Census of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), which allows the assessment of income conditions, longevity, housing typology, sanitation and occupation in the urban census sectors of the municipality. The textural and habitability measures were spatialized and superimposed on each other through geoprocessing tools. The relevance of this work lies in the use of alternative techniques to aid in territorial readings, in the understanding of intra-urban diversities and in the detection of patterns of segregation and fragmentation. The results allowed us to conclude that the crossing of the values ??of lacunarity and habitability help in the planning of urban guidelines, having as reference representative areas selected in this study.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-11
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.47235/rmu.v10i2.241
https://doi.org/10.47235/rmu.v10i2.241
url https://doi.org/10.47235/rmu.v10i2.241
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistademorfologiaurbana.org/index.php/rmu/article/view/241
http://revistademorfologiaurbana.org/index.php/rmu/article/view/241/174
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Matheus Batista Simões Simões, Mauro Normando Macêdo Barros Filho
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Matheus Batista Simões Simões, Mauro Normando Macêdo Barros Filho
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Portuguese-Speaking Network of Urban Morphology
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Portuguese-Speaking Network of Urban Morphology
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Morfologia Urbana; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Volume 10 n.2
Revista de Morfologia Urbana; v. 10 n. 2 (2022): Volume 10 n.2
2182-7214
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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