From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.47235/rmu.v10i2.241 |
Resumo: | This paper consists of an investigation of the relationship between texture and urban living conditions in the main district of Campina Grande (PB), Brazil. The urban texture analysis consisted of a morphological approach based on fractal theory, measured through the lacunarity calculation. The analysis of habitability was carried out by calculating an index, built from data provided by the Demographic Census of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), which allows the assessment of income conditions, longevity, housing typology, sanitation and occupation in the urban census sectors of the municipality. The textural and habitability measures were spatialized and superimposed on each other through geoprocessing tools. The relevance of this work lies in the use of alternative techniques to aid in territorial readings, in the understanding of intra-urban diversities and in the detection of patterns of segregation and fragmentation. The results allowed us to conclude that the crossing of the values ??of lacunarity and habitability help in the planning of urban guidelines, having as reference representative areas selected in this study. |
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From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability.Da textura orbital à superfície social: investigando padrões socioespaciais através da lacunaridade e habitabilidadeTextura UrbanaLacunaridadeHabitabilidadeurban texturelacunarityhabitabilityThis paper consists of an investigation of the relationship between texture and urban living conditions in the main district of Campina Grande (PB), Brazil. The urban texture analysis consisted of a morphological approach based on fractal theory, measured through the lacunarity calculation. The analysis of habitability was carried out by calculating an index, built from data provided by the Demographic Census of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), which allows the assessment of income conditions, longevity, housing typology, sanitation and occupation in the urban census sectors of the municipality. The textural and habitability measures were spatialized and superimposed on each other through geoprocessing tools. The relevance of this work lies in the use of alternative techniques to aid in territorial readings, in the understanding of intra-urban diversities and in the detection of patterns of segregation and fragmentation. The results allowed us to conclude that the crossing of the values ??of lacunarity and habitability help in the planning of urban guidelines, having as reference representative areas selected in this study.Este artigo consiste em uma investigação da relação entre a textura e as condições de habitabilidade urbana no distrito-sede de Campina Grande (PB), Brasil. A análise de textura urbana consistiu em uma abordagem morfológica pautada na teoria dos fractais, mensurada através do cálculo de lacunaridade. A análise da habitabilidade foi realizada por meio do cálculo de um índice, construído a partir de dados disponibilizados pelo Censo Demográfico do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), que permite avaliar condições de renda, longevidade, tipologia domiciliar, saneamento e ocupação nos setores censitários urbanos do município. As medidas texturais e de habitabilidade foram espacializadas e sobrepostas entre si através de ferramentas de geoprocessamento. A relevância deste trabalho está no uso de técnicas alternativas no auxílio às leituras territoriais, na compreensão das diversidades intraurbanas e na detecção de padrões de segregação e fragmentação. Os resultados permitiram concluir que o cruzamento dos valores de lacunaridade e habitabilidade auxiliam no planejamento de diretrizes urbanísticas, tendo como referência áreas representativas selecionadas neste estudo.Portuguese-Speaking Network of Urban Morphology2022-11-11info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.47235/rmu.v10i2.241https://doi.org/10.47235/rmu.v10i2.241Revista de Morfologia Urbana; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Volume 10 n.2Revista de Morfologia Urbana; v. 10 n. 2 (2022): Volume 10 n.22182-7214reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttp://revistademorfologiaurbana.org/index.php/rmu/article/view/241http://revistademorfologiaurbana.org/index.php/rmu/article/view/241/174Copyright (c) 2022 Matheus Batista Simões Simões, Mauro Normando Macêdo Barros Filhoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSimões, Matheus BatistaNormando Macêdo Barros Filho, Mauro2023-07-26T11:45:29Zoai:ojs2.revistademorfologiaurbana.org:article/241Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:14:37.731148Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability. Da textura orbital à superfície social: investigando padrões socioespaciais através da lacunaridade e habitabilidade |
title |
From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability. |
spellingShingle |
From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability. Simões, Matheus Batista Textura Urbana Lacunaridade Habitabilidade urban texture lacunarity habitability |
title_short |
From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability. |
title_full |
From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability. |
title_fullStr |
From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability. |
title_full_unstemmed |
From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability. |
title_sort |
From orbital texture to social surface: investigating socio-spatial patterns through lacunarity and habitability. |
author |
Simões, Matheus Batista |
author_facet |
Simões, Matheus Batista Normando Macêdo Barros Filho, Mauro |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Normando Macêdo Barros Filho, Mauro |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Simões, Matheus Batista Normando Macêdo Barros Filho, Mauro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Textura Urbana Lacunaridade Habitabilidade urban texture lacunarity habitability |
topic |
Textura Urbana Lacunaridade Habitabilidade urban texture lacunarity habitability |
description |
This paper consists of an investigation of the relationship between texture and urban living conditions in the main district of Campina Grande (PB), Brazil. The urban texture analysis consisted of a morphological approach based on fractal theory, measured through the lacunarity calculation. The analysis of habitability was carried out by calculating an index, built from data provided by the Demographic Census of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), which allows the assessment of income conditions, longevity, housing typology, sanitation and occupation in the urban census sectors of the municipality. The textural and habitability measures were spatialized and superimposed on each other through geoprocessing tools. The relevance of this work lies in the use of alternative techniques to aid in territorial readings, in the understanding of intra-urban diversities and in the detection of patterns of segregation and fragmentation. The results allowed us to conclude that the crossing of the values ??of lacunarity and habitability help in the planning of urban guidelines, having as reference representative areas selected in this study. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-11-11 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.47235/rmu.v10i2.241 https://doi.org/10.47235/rmu.v10i2.241 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.47235/rmu.v10i2.241 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://revistademorfologiaurbana.org/index.php/rmu/article/view/241 http://revistademorfologiaurbana.org/index.php/rmu/article/view/241/174 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Matheus Batista Simões Simões, Mauro Normando Macêdo Barros Filho info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Matheus Batista Simões Simões, Mauro Normando Macêdo Barros Filho |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Portuguese-Speaking Network of Urban Morphology |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Portuguese-Speaking Network of Urban Morphology |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Morfologia Urbana; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Volume 10 n.2 Revista de Morfologia Urbana; v. 10 n. 2 (2022): Volume 10 n.2 2182-7214 reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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