The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work?
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/ocp/index.aspx https://ciencia.iscte-iul.pt/public/pub/id/6928 http://hdl.handle.net/10071/6846 |
Resumo: | Despite a widespread view that social norms have an important contextual influence on health attitudes and behaviors, the impact of normative influences on safety behaviors has received very little attention. The current study proposes that supervisors' and coworkers' descriptive and injunctive safety norms influence proactive and compliance safety behaviors. Longitudinal results from 132 workers in a passenger transportation company support the link between coworkers' descriptive safety norms (at Time 1) and proactive safety practices (at Time 2). Crystallization of supervisor' injunctive safety norms (at Time 2) moderated the effect of coworkers' descriptive safety norms (at Time 1) on self-reported proactive safety behavior (at Time 2). These findings emphasize the differences between supervisors' and coworkers' descriptive and injunctive norms as sources of social influence on compliance and proactive safety behavior. |
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The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work?Safety behaviorDescriptive and injunctive safety normsIntensity and crystallization of social normsDespite a widespread view that social norms have an important contextual influence on health attitudes and behaviors, the impact of normative influences on safety behaviors has received very little attention. The current study proposes that supervisors' and coworkers' descriptive and injunctive safety norms influence proactive and compliance safety behaviors. Longitudinal results from 132 workers in a passenger transportation company support the link between coworkers' descriptive safety norms (at Time 1) and proactive safety practices (at Time 2). Crystallization of supervisor' injunctive safety norms (at Time 2) moderated the effect of coworkers' descriptive safety norms (at Time 1) on self-reported proactive safety behavior (at Time 2). These findings emphasize the differences between supervisors' and coworkers' descriptive and injunctive norms as sources of social influence on compliance and proactive safety behavior.American Psychological Association2014-04-01T15:25:58Z2011-01-01T00:00:00Z20112014-04-01T15:23:50Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/ocp/index.aspxhttps://ciencia.iscte-iul.pt/public/pub/id/6928http://hdl.handle.net/10071/6846eng1076-8998Fugas, C. S.Melia, J. L.Silva, S. A.info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-09T17:49:15Zoai:repositorio.iscte-iul.pt:10071/6846Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:24:10.750022Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work? |
title |
The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work? |
spellingShingle |
The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work? Fugas, C. S. Safety behavior Descriptive and injunctive safety norms Intensity and crystallization of social norms |
title_short |
The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work? |
title_full |
The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work? |
title_fullStr |
The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work? |
title_full_unstemmed |
The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work? |
title_sort |
The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work? |
author |
Fugas, C. S. |
author_facet |
Fugas, C. S. Melia, J. L. Silva, S. A. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Melia, J. L. Silva, S. A. |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fugas, C. S. Melia, J. L. Silva, S. A. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Safety behavior Descriptive and injunctive safety norms Intensity and crystallization of social norms |
topic |
Safety behavior Descriptive and injunctive safety norms Intensity and crystallization of social norms |
description |
Despite a widespread view that social norms have an important contextual influence on health attitudes and behaviors, the impact of normative influences on safety behaviors has received very little attention. The current study proposes that supervisors' and coworkers' descriptive and injunctive safety norms influence proactive and compliance safety behaviors. Longitudinal results from 132 workers in a passenger transportation company support the link between coworkers' descriptive safety norms (at Time 1) and proactive safety practices (at Time 2). Crystallization of supervisor' injunctive safety norms (at Time 2) moderated the effect of coworkers' descriptive safety norms (at Time 1) on self-reported proactive safety behavior (at Time 2). These findings emphasize the differences between supervisors' and coworkers' descriptive and injunctive norms as sources of social influence on compliance and proactive safety behavior. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-01-01T00:00:00Z 2011 2014-04-01T15:25:58Z 2014-04-01T15:23:50Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/ocp/index.aspx https://ciencia.iscte-iul.pt/public/pub/id/6928 http://hdl.handle.net/10071/6846 |
url |
http://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/ocp/index.aspx https://ciencia.iscte-iul.pt/public/pub/id/6928 http://hdl.handle.net/10071/6846 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
1076-8998 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
embargoedAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Psychological Association |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Psychological Association |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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