The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work?

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Fugas, C. S.
Data de Publicação: 2011
Outros Autores: Melia, J. L., Silva, S. A.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/ocp/index.aspx
https://ciencia.iscte-iul.pt/public/pub/id/6928
http://hdl.handle.net/10071/6846
Resumo: Despite a widespread view that social norms have an important contextual influence on health attitudes and behaviors, the impact of normative influences on safety behaviors has received very little attention. The current study proposes that supervisors' and coworkers' descriptive and injunctive safety norms influence proactive and compliance safety behaviors. Longitudinal results from 132 workers in a passenger transportation company support the link between coworkers' descriptive safety norms (at Time 1) and proactive safety practices (at Time 2). Crystallization of supervisor' injunctive safety norms (at Time 2) moderated the effect of coworkers' descriptive safety norms (at Time 1) on self-reported proactive safety behavior (at Time 2). These findings emphasize the differences between supervisors' and coworkers' descriptive and injunctive norms as sources of social influence on compliance and proactive safety behavior.
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spelling The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work?Safety behaviorDescriptive and injunctive safety normsIntensity and crystallization of social normsDespite a widespread view that social norms have an important contextual influence on health attitudes and behaviors, the impact of normative influences on safety behaviors has received very little attention. The current study proposes that supervisors' and coworkers' descriptive and injunctive safety norms influence proactive and compliance safety behaviors. Longitudinal results from 132 workers in a passenger transportation company support the link between coworkers' descriptive safety norms (at Time 1) and proactive safety practices (at Time 2). Crystallization of supervisor' injunctive safety norms (at Time 2) moderated the effect of coworkers' descriptive safety norms (at Time 1) on self-reported proactive safety behavior (at Time 2). These findings emphasize the differences between supervisors' and coworkers' descriptive and injunctive norms as sources of social influence on compliance and proactive safety behavior.American Psychological Association2014-04-01T15:25:58Z2011-01-01T00:00:00Z20112014-04-01T15:23:50Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/ocp/index.aspxhttps://ciencia.iscte-iul.pt/public/pub/id/6928http://hdl.handle.net/10071/6846eng1076-8998Fugas, C. S.Melia, J. L.Silva, S. A.info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-09T17:49:15Zoai:repositorio.iscte-iul.pt:10071/6846Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:24:10.750022Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work?
title The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work?
spellingShingle The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work?
Fugas, C. S.
Safety behavior
Descriptive and injunctive safety norms
Intensity and crystallization of social norms
title_short The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work?
title_full The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work?
title_fullStr The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work?
title_full_unstemmed The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work?
title_sort The "is" and the "ought": How perceived social norms influence safety behaviors at work?
author Fugas, C. S.
author_facet Fugas, C. S.
Melia, J. L.
Silva, S. A.
author_role author
author2 Melia, J. L.
Silva, S. A.
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Fugas, C. S.
Melia, J. L.
Silva, S. A.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Safety behavior
Descriptive and injunctive safety norms
Intensity and crystallization of social norms
topic Safety behavior
Descriptive and injunctive safety norms
Intensity and crystallization of social norms
description Despite a widespread view that social norms have an important contextual influence on health attitudes and behaviors, the impact of normative influences on safety behaviors has received very little attention. The current study proposes that supervisors' and coworkers' descriptive and injunctive safety norms influence proactive and compliance safety behaviors. Longitudinal results from 132 workers in a passenger transportation company support the link between coworkers' descriptive safety norms (at Time 1) and proactive safety practices (at Time 2). Crystallization of supervisor' injunctive safety norms (at Time 2) moderated the effect of coworkers' descriptive safety norms (at Time 1) on self-reported proactive safety behavior (at Time 2). These findings emphasize the differences between supervisors' and coworkers' descriptive and injunctive norms as sources of social influence on compliance and proactive safety behavior.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z
2011
2014-04-01T15:25:58Z
2014-04-01T15:23:50Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/ocp/index.aspx
https://ciencia.iscte-iul.pt/public/pub/id/6928
http://hdl.handle.net/10071/6846
url http://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/ocp/index.aspx
https://ciencia.iscte-iul.pt/public/pub/id/6928
http://hdl.handle.net/10071/6846
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 1076-8998
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eu_rights_str_mv embargoedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Psychological Association
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Psychological Association
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
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reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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