Risk assessment of patulin intake through apple-based food by infants and preschool children in Serbia
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/5228 |
Resumo: | This study reports for the first time in Serbia the occurrence of patulin in apple-based food and the risk assessment associated with patulin intake by infants and preschool children. In total, 214 samples of infant fruit juices (48), infant purée (66), and juices for children (small package with straw, 100) were collected over 3 years (2013–15) and analysed using HPLC with ultraviolet detection. Patulin was found in 43.8% of infant juices and 16.7% of infant purée, with all values below the legal limit of 10 μg kg−1 (maximum 8.3 and 7.7 μg kg−1, respectively). The proportion of contaminated samples among fruit juices for children was 43.0%, with the highest patulin concentration at 30.2 μg kg−1, not exceeding the maximum allowed level of 50 μg kg−1. Risk assessment of patulin intake by Serbian infants and preschool children, conducted by deterministic and probabilistic approaches, revealed a hazard quotient well below 1, indicating a tolerable exposure level and no health concern. |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Risk assessment of patulin intake through apple-based food by infants and preschool children in SerbiaSegurança AlimentarToxicologiaAvaliação de RiscoSaúde HumanaPatulinaMaçãCriançasPatulinAppleChildrenInfantsRisk AssessmentThis study reports for the first time in Serbia the occurrence of patulin in apple-based food and the risk assessment associated with patulin intake by infants and preschool children. In total, 214 samples of infant fruit juices (48), infant purée (66), and juices for children (small package with straw, 100) were collected over 3 years (2013–15) and analysed using HPLC with ultraviolet detection. Patulin was found in 43.8% of infant juices and 16.7% of infant purée, with all values below the legal limit of 10 μg kg−1 (maximum 8.3 and 7.7 μg kg−1, respectively). The proportion of contaminated samples among fruit juices for children was 43.0%, with the highest patulin concentration at 30.2 μg kg−1, not exceeding the maximum allowed level of 50 μg kg−1. Risk assessment of patulin intake by Serbian infants and preschool children, conducted by deterministic and probabilistic approaches, revealed a hazard quotient well below 1, indicating a tolerable exposure level and no health concern.This research was performed under financial support to CESAM by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) (UID/AMB/50017/2013), through national funds, and the co-funding by the FEDER (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-00763), within the PT2020 Partnership Agreement and Compete 2020.Taylor & Francis/International Society for MycotoxicologyRepositório Científico do Instituto Nacional de SaúdeTorović, LjiljaDimitrov, NinaAssunção, RicardoAlvito, Paula2018-03-06T17:17:39Z2017-112017-11-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/5228engFood Addit Contam Part A: Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess. 2017 Nov;34(11):2023-2032. doi: 10.1080/19440049.2017.1364434. Epub 2017 Aug 24.1944-0049 (print)10.1080/19440049.2017.1364434info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-20T15:40:44Zoai:repositorio.insa.pt:10400.18/5228Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:39:56.425420Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Risk assessment of patulin intake through apple-based food by infants and preschool children in Serbia |
title |
Risk assessment of patulin intake through apple-based food by infants and preschool children in Serbia |
spellingShingle |
Risk assessment of patulin intake through apple-based food by infants and preschool children in Serbia Torović, Ljilja Segurança Alimentar Toxicologia Avaliação de Risco Saúde Humana Patulina Maçã Crianças Patulin Apple Children Infants Risk Assessment |
title_short |
Risk assessment of patulin intake through apple-based food by infants and preschool children in Serbia |
title_full |
Risk assessment of patulin intake through apple-based food by infants and preschool children in Serbia |
title_fullStr |
Risk assessment of patulin intake through apple-based food by infants and preschool children in Serbia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Risk assessment of patulin intake through apple-based food by infants and preschool children in Serbia |
title_sort |
Risk assessment of patulin intake through apple-based food by infants and preschool children in Serbia |
author |
Torović, Ljilja |
author_facet |
Torović, Ljilja Dimitrov, Nina Assunção, Ricardo Alvito, Paula |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Dimitrov, Nina Assunção, Ricardo Alvito, Paula |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico do Instituto Nacional de Saúde |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Torović, Ljilja Dimitrov, Nina Assunção, Ricardo Alvito, Paula |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Segurança Alimentar Toxicologia Avaliação de Risco Saúde Humana Patulina Maçã Crianças Patulin Apple Children Infants Risk Assessment |
topic |
Segurança Alimentar Toxicologia Avaliação de Risco Saúde Humana Patulina Maçã Crianças Patulin Apple Children Infants Risk Assessment |
description |
This study reports for the first time in Serbia the occurrence of patulin in apple-based food and the risk assessment associated with patulin intake by infants and preschool children. In total, 214 samples of infant fruit juices (48), infant purée (66), and juices for children (small package with straw, 100) were collected over 3 years (2013–15) and analysed using HPLC with ultraviolet detection. Patulin was found in 43.8% of infant juices and 16.7% of infant purée, with all values below the legal limit of 10 μg kg−1 (maximum 8.3 and 7.7 μg kg−1, respectively). The proportion of contaminated samples among fruit juices for children was 43.0%, with the highest patulin concentration at 30.2 μg kg−1, not exceeding the maximum allowed level of 50 μg kg−1. Risk assessment of patulin intake by Serbian infants and preschool children, conducted by deterministic and probabilistic approaches, revealed a hazard quotient well below 1, indicating a tolerable exposure level and no health concern. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-11 2017-11-01T00:00:00Z 2018-03-06T17:17:39Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/5228 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/5228 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Food Addit Contam Part A: Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess. 2017 Nov;34(11):2023-2032. doi: 10.1080/19440049.2017.1364434. Epub 2017 Aug 24. 1944-0049 (print) 10.1080/19440049.2017.1364434 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
embargoedAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Taylor & Francis/International Society for Mycotoxicology |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Taylor & Francis/International Society for Mycotoxicology |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1799132139641372672 |