Hydrodynamic studies in an airlift reactor with an enlarged degassing zone
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 1998 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://hdl.handle.net/1822/1448 |
Resumo: | The hydrodynamic behaviour of a 60 l threephase airlift bioreactor, of the concentric draught tube type, with an enlarged degassing zone has been studied. Ca-alginate beads were used as the solid phase. Airflow rate (from 1.9 to 90.2 l/min), solids loading (0% to 40% (v/v)) and solids density (1016 and 1038 kg/m³) were manipulated and their influence on solids and gas holdup, circulation and mixing times and in the interstitial liquid velocity was determined. Riser and downcomer solids holdup was found to decrease with the increase of airflow rate and to increase with solids loading and density. On the contrary, gas holdup in the riser and in the downcomer increased with airflow rate and decreased with solids loading and density. By increasing airflow rate, a decrease in circulation time was observed while the effects of solids loading and density were negligible. Mixing time decreased with airflow rate, increased with solids density, in the studied range, and presented a maximum for solids loading of approximately 20% (v/v). |
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Hydrodynamic studies in an airlift reactor with an enlarged degassing zoneScience & TechnologyThe hydrodynamic behaviour of a 60 l threephase airlift bioreactor, of the concentric draught tube type, with an enlarged degassing zone has been studied. Ca-alginate beads were used as the solid phase. Airflow rate (from 1.9 to 90.2 l/min), solids loading (0% to 40% (v/v)) and solids density (1016 and 1038 kg/m³) were manipulated and their influence on solids and gas holdup, circulation and mixing times and in the interstitial liquid velocity was determined. Riser and downcomer solids holdup was found to decrease with the increase of airflow rate and to increase with solids loading and density. On the contrary, gas holdup in the riser and in the downcomer increased with airflow rate and decreased with solids loading and density. By increasing airflow rate, a decrease in circulation time was observed while the effects of solids loading and density were negligible. Mixing time decreased with airflow rate, increased with solids density, in the studied range, and presented a maximum for solids loading of approximately 20% (v/v).Junta Nacional de Investigação Científica e Tecnológica (JNICT); Instituto de Biotecnologia e Química Fina (IBQF) - GGP XXI/BD/2937/96.Springer VerlagUniversidade do MinhoFreitas, Carla Maria Duarte deTeixeira, J. A.19981998-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/1448engFreitas, C., Teixeira, J. Hydrodynamic studies in an airlift reactor with an enlarged degassing zone. Bioprocess Engineering 18, 267–279 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/s0044900504410178-515X10.1007/s004490050441info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-21T12:28:09Zoai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/1448Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T19:22:54.011053Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Hydrodynamic studies in an airlift reactor with an enlarged degassing zone |
title |
Hydrodynamic studies in an airlift reactor with an enlarged degassing zone |
spellingShingle |
Hydrodynamic studies in an airlift reactor with an enlarged degassing zone Freitas, Carla Maria Duarte de Science & Technology |
title_short |
Hydrodynamic studies in an airlift reactor with an enlarged degassing zone |
title_full |
Hydrodynamic studies in an airlift reactor with an enlarged degassing zone |
title_fullStr |
Hydrodynamic studies in an airlift reactor with an enlarged degassing zone |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hydrodynamic studies in an airlift reactor with an enlarged degassing zone |
title_sort |
Hydrodynamic studies in an airlift reactor with an enlarged degassing zone |
author |
Freitas, Carla Maria Duarte de |
author_facet |
Freitas, Carla Maria Duarte de Teixeira, J. A. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Teixeira, J. A. |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Minho |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Freitas, Carla Maria Duarte de Teixeira, J. A. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Science & Technology |
topic |
Science & Technology |
description |
The hydrodynamic behaviour of a 60 l threephase airlift bioreactor, of the concentric draught tube type, with an enlarged degassing zone has been studied. Ca-alginate beads were used as the solid phase. Airflow rate (from 1.9 to 90.2 l/min), solids loading (0% to 40% (v/v)) and solids density (1016 and 1038 kg/m³) were manipulated and their influence on solids and gas holdup, circulation and mixing times and in the interstitial liquid velocity was determined. Riser and downcomer solids holdup was found to decrease with the increase of airflow rate and to increase with solids loading and density. On the contrary, gas holdup in the riser and in the downcomer increased with airflow rate and decreased with solids loading and density. By increasing airflow rate, a decrease in circulation time was observed while the effects of solids loading and density were negligible. Mixing time decreased with airflow rate, increased with solids density, in the studied range, and presented a maximum for solids loading of approximately 20% (v/v). |
publishDate |
1998 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
1998 1998-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/1822/1448 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/1822/1448 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Freitas, C., Teixeira, J. Hydrodynamic studies in an airlift reactor with an enlarged degassing zone. Bioprocess Engineering 18, 267–279 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/s004490050441 0178-515X 10.1007/s004490050441 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer Verlag |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer Verlag |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799132702005264384 |