Investigating the effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists on the body mass index of girls with central precocious puberty

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ana Beatriz Craveiro Nunes
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://hdl.handle.net/10216/134554
Resumo: Background: Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRHa) are used to treat central precocious puberty (CPP). Many studies were performed to assess the impact of GnRHa on the body mass index (BMI) of these children, but the results are inconsistent. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of GnRHa treatment on the BMI of girls diagnosed with CPP. Methods: A retrospective longitudinal study was carried out with thirty-seven girls diagnosed with CPP. These were divided into two groups, a group of girls treated with GnRHa and a control group that did not undergo treatment. Considering their initial BMI, treated girls were also divided into normal weight (NW) group and overweight (OW)/obesity group. Results: At the end of treatment, there was no statistically significant difference between the BMI z-score of the treated group and the BMI z-score of the untreated group (p>0.05). Within the treated group, BMI z-score variation between the beginning and the end of the treatment was not statistically significant (p>0.05), as well as in the untreated group (p>0.05). During this period, there were no statistically significant changes in the weight z-score and the BMI z-score, both in the treated NW group and in the treated OW/obesity group (p>0.05). Conclusions: The GnRHa treatment of CPP did not condition an increase in girls' BMI z-score. We also concluded that the initial BMI z-score of the patients does not influence the variation of the BMI z-score throughout the treatment.
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spelling Investigating the effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists on the body mass index of girls with central precocious pubertyMedicina clínicaClinical medicineBackground: Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRHa) are used to treat central precocious puberty (CPP). Many studies were performed to assess the impact of GnRHa on the body mass index (BMI) of these children, but the results are inconsistent. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of GnRHa treatment on the BMI of girls diagnosed with CPP. Methods: A retrospective longitudinal study was carried out with thirty-seven girls diagnosed with CPP. These were divided into two groups, a group of girls treated with GnRHa and a control group that did not undergo treatment. Considering their initial BMI, treated girls were also divided into normal weight (NW) group and overweight (OW)/obesity group. Results: At the end of treatment, there was no statistically significant difference between the BMI z-score of the treated group and the BMI z-score of the untreated group (p>0.05). Within the treated group, BMI z-score variation between the beginning and the end of the treatment was not statistically significant (p>0.05), as well as in the untreated group (p>0.05). During this period, there were no statistically significant changes in the weight z-score and the BMI z-score, both in the treated NW group and in the treated OW/obesity group (p>0.05). Conclusions: The GnRHa treatment of CPP did not condition an increase in girls' BMI z-score. We also concluded that the initial BMI z-score of the patients does not influence the variation of the BMI z-score throughout the treatment.2021-05-142021-05-14T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10216/134554TID:202847748engAna Beatriz Craveiro Nunesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-29T12:51:14Zoai:repositorio-aberto.up.pt:10216/134554Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T23:28:05.876735Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Investigating the effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists on the body mass index of girls with central precocious puberty
title Investigating the effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists on the body mass index of girls with central precocious puberty
spellingShingle Investigating the effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists on the body mass index of girls with central precocious puberty
Ana Beatriz Craveiro Nunes
Medicina clínica
Clinical medicine
title_short Investigating the effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists on the body mass index of girls with central precocious puberty
title_full Investigating the effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists on the body mass index of girls with central precocious puberty
title_fullStr Investigating the effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists on the body mass index of girls with central precocious puberty
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists on the body mass index of girls with central precocious puberty
title_sort Investigating the effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists on the body mass index of girls with central precocious puberty
author Ana Beatriz Craveiro Nunes
author_facet Ana Beatriz Craveiro Nunes
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ana Beatriz Craveiro Nunes
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Medicina clínica
Clinical medicine
topic Medicina clínica
Clinical medicine
description Background: Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRHa) are used to treat central precocious puberty (CPP). Many studies were performed to assess the impact of GnRHa on the body mass index (BMI) of these children, but the results are inconsistent. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of GnRHa treatment on the BMI of girls diagnosed with CPP. Methods: A retrospective longitudinal study was carried out with thirty-seven girls diagnosed with CPP. These were divided into two groups, a group of girls treated with GnRHa and a control group that did not undergo treatment. Considering their initial BMI, treated girls were also divided into normal weight (NW) group and overweight (OW)/obesity group. Results: At the end of treatment, there was no statistically significant difference between the BMI z-score of the treated group and the BMI z-score of the untreated group (p>0.05). Within the treated group, BMI z-score variation between the beginning and the end of the treatment was not statistically significant (p>0.05), as well as in the untreated group (p>0.05). During this period, there were no statistically significant changes in the weight z-score and the BMI z-score, both in the treated NW group and in the treated OW/obesity group (p>0.05). Conclusions: The GnRHa treatment of CPP did not condition an increase in girls' BMI z-score. We also concluded that the initial BMI z-score of the patients does not influence the variation of the BMI z-score throughout the treatment.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-05-14
2021-05-14T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10216/134554
TID:202847748
url https://hdl.handle.net/10216/134554
identifier_str_mv TID:202847748
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
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reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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