Effect of diet on the fatty acid pattern of milk from dairy cows
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2004 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2623 |
Resumo: | Copyright © INRA, EDP Sciences, 2004. |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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7160 |
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Effect of diet on the fatty acid pattern of milk from dairy cowsConjugated Linoleic AcidDairy CowFatty AcidMilk FatPastureTotal Mixed RationCopyright © INRA, EDP Sciences, 2004.Twelve dairy cows 130 days in milk were sorted by milk production and body weight and assigned to three feeding regimens in a 3 × 3 Latin-square design, in order to study the effects of diet on milk fatty acid (FA) composition. The cows were fed a total mixed ration (TMR) consisting of corn silage (60%) and concentrate (40%) on dry matter basis, or grazed pasture, without (P) or with 5 kg•d-1 concentrate as a supplement (SP). Supplemented grazing dairy cows produced significantly more milk than the cows on the TMR and P diets (P < 0.05). The supplementation of grazing dairy cows with a low fat concentrate did not significantly affect the milk fat FA profile. The pasture diet, with a supplement or not, decreased the concentration of saturated FA (P < 0.05) and increased the concentration of unsaturated FA (P < 0.05), of milk fat as compared to the TMR diet. The reduction in medium-chain FA was offset in large part by increases in long-chain FA (mainly oleic acid). The concentrations of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) (P < 0.05) and trans-vaccenic acid were higher (P < 0.05) in the milk fat from the grazing cows. The results showed substantial variation among individual cows within treatments on milk fat content of CLA. Significant correlations were found for individual cow's milk fat CLA content across diets. Overall, this study indicates that the concentration of CLA in milk fat is enhanced by the dietary intake of pasture and that moderate low fat concentrate supplementation of grazing dairy cows increases performance without compromising the FA profile of milk fat.EDP SciencesRepositório da Universidade dos AçoresRego, Oldemiro Aguiar doPortugal, Paula V.Sousa, Marisa B.Rosa, Henrique José DuarteVouzela, Carlos Fernando MimosoBorba, Alfredo Emílio Silveira deBessa, Rui José B.2014-01-20T16:32:49Z2004-052014-01-17T16:51:29Z2004-05-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2623engRego, O.A.; Portugal, P.V.; Sousa, M.B.; Rosa, H.J.D.; Vouzela, C.M.; Borba, A.E.S.; Bessa, R.J.B. (2004). "Effect of diet on the fatty acid pattern of milk from dairy cows", «Animal Research», 53(3): 213-220. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/animres:2004010.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-12-20T14:30:28Zoai:repositorio.uac.pt:10400.3/2623Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:25:17.809221Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of diet on the fatty acid pattern of milk from dairy cows |
title |
Effect of diet on the fatty acid pattern of milk from dairy cows |
spellingShingle |
Effect of diet on the fatty acid pattern of milk from dairy cows Rego, Oldemiro Aguiar do Conjugated Linoleic Acid Dairy Cow Fatty Acid Milk Fat Pasture Total Mixed Ration |
title_short |
Effect of diet on the fatty acid pattern of milk from dairy cows |
title_full |
Effect of diet on the fatty acid pattern of milk from dairy cows |
title_fullStr |
Effect of diet on the fatty acid pattern of milk from dairy cows |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of diet on the fatty acid pattern of milk from dairy cows |
title_sort |
Effect of diet on the fatty acid pattern of milk from dairy cows |
author |
Rego, Oldemiro Aguiar do |
author_facet |
Rego, Oldemiro Aguiar do Portugal, Paula V. Sousa, Marisa B. Rosa, Henrique José Duarte Vouzela, Carlos Fernando Mimoso Borba, Alfredo Emílio Silveira de Bessa, Rui José B. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Portugal, Paula V. Sousa, Marisa B. Rosa, Henrique José Duarte Vouzela, Carlos Fernando Mimoso Borba, Alfredo Emílio Silveira de Bessa, Rui José B. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório da Universidade dos Açores |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rego, Oldemiro Aguiar do Portugal, Paula V. Sousa, Marisa B. Rosa, Henrique José Duarte Vouzela, Carlos Fernando Mimoso Borba, Alfredo Emílio Silveira de Bessa, Rui José B. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Conjugated Linoleic Acid Dairy Cow Fatty Acid Milk Fat Pasture Total Mixed Ration |
topic |
Conjugated Linoleic Acid Dairy Cow Fatty Acid Milk Fat Pasture Total Mixed Ration |
description |
Copyright © INRA, EDP Sciences, 2004. |
publishDate |
2004 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2004-05 2004-05-01T00:00:00Z 2014-01-20T16:32:49Z 2014-01-17T16:51:29Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2623 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2623 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Rego, O.A.; Portugal, P.V.; Sousa, M.B.; Rosa, H.J.D.; Vouzela, C.M.; Borba, A.E.S.; Bessa, R.J.B. (2004). "Effect of diet on the fatty acid pattern of milk from dairy cows", «Animal Research», 53(3): 213-220. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/animres:2004010. |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDP Sciences |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDP Sciences |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799130702390755328 |