The effects of supplementation with sunflower and soybean oils on the fatty acid profile of milk fat from grazing dairy cows
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2005 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2622 |
Resumo: | Copyright © INRA, EDP Sciences, 2005. |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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7160 |
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The effects of supplementation with sunflower and soybean oils on the fatty acid profile of milk fat from grazing dairy cowsDairy CowConjugated Linoleic AcidFatty AcidsPastureVegetable OilsCopyright © INRA, EDP Sciences, 2005.The objective of this study was to observe the effect of supplementation with vegetable oils (VO) on the fatty acid profiles and conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) content of milk fat. Twelve dairy cows in mid lactation fed on pasture were blocked by body weight, milk production and days in lactation and randomly allocated from blocks to 3 treatments repeated in a Latin square design with periods of 28 day duration. The treatments were as follows: cows on pasture supplemented with 5 kg concentrate per head per day (C), supplemented with 4.5 kg concentrate + 0.5 kg sunflower oil per head per day (SFO) and supplemented with 4.5 kg concentrate + 0.5 kg soybean oil per head per day (SBO). The animals were grazed as a group and were stocked at 2.5 heads per hectare. The treatments had no effect on milk yield or protein yield and content, but decreased milk fat yield and content (P < 0.05). Milk fat from the cows supplemented with VO had a lower concentration of short and medium chain fatty acids (P < 0.05) and a higher concentration of long chain fatty acids (P < 0.05). The addition of VO to the diet also resulted in a reduction in saturated and an increase in unsaturated fatty acids of milk fat (P < 0.05). The hypercholesterolemic fatty acids in milk fat (i.e. C12:0, C14:0 and C16:0) decreased while the concentration of oleic and linoleic acids increased with VO (P < 0.05). There was no effect on linolenic acid. Finally, the inclusion of VO in the diet increased (P < 0.05) the contents in milk fat of the various cis/trans isomers of oleic acid (including trans-vacenic, TVA) and of CLA which increased by 61%.EDP SciencesRepositório da Universidade dos AçoresRego, Oldemiro Aguiar doRosa, Henrique José DuartePortugal, Paula V.Franco, TiagoVouzela, Carlos Fernando MimosoBorba, Alfredo Emílio Silveira deBessa, Rui José B.2014-01-20T16:19:42Z2005-012014-01-17T16:50:30Z2005-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2622engRego, O.A.; Rosa, H.J.D.; Portugal, P.V.; Franco, T.; Vouzela, C.M.; Borba, A.E.S.; Bessa, R.J.B. (2005). "The effects of supplementation with sunflower and soybean oils on the fatty acid profile of milk fat from grazing dairy cows", «Animal Research», 54(1): 17-24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/animres:2005002.1627-3583 (Print)10.1051/animres:2005002info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-12-20T14:30:28Zoai:repositorio.uac.pt:10400.3/2622Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:25:17.752874Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The effects of supplementation with sunflower and soybean oils on the fatty acid profile of milk fat from grazing dairy cows |
title |
The effects of supplementation with sunflower and soybean oils on the fatty acid profile of milk fat from grazing dairy cows |
spellingShingle |
The effects of supplementation with sunflower and soybean oils on the fatty acid profile of milk fat from grazing dairy cows Rego, Oldemiro Aguiar do Dairy Cow Conjugated Linoleic Acid Fatty Acids Pasture Vegetable Oils |
title_short |
The effects of supplementation with sunflower and soybean oils on the fatty acid profile of milk fat from grazing dairy cows |
title_full |
The effects of supplementation with sunflower and soybean oils on the fatty acid profile of milk fat from grazing dairy cows |
title_fullStr |
The effects of supplementation with sunflower and soybean oils on the fatty acid profile of milk fat from grazing dairy cows |
title_full_unstemmed |
The effects of supplementation with sunflower and soybean oils on the fatty acid profile of milk fat from grazing dairy cows |
title_sort |
The effects of supplementation with sunflower and soybean oils on the fatty acid profile of milk fat from grazing dairy cows |
author |
Rego, Oldemiro Aguiar do |
author_facet |
Rego, Oldemiro Aguiar do Rosa, Henrique José Duarte Portugal, Paula V. Franco, Tiago Vouzela, Carlos Fernando Mimoso Borba, Alfredo Emílio Silveira de Bessa, Rui José B. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rosa, Henrique José Duarte Portugal, Paula V. Franco, Tiago Vouzela, Carlos Fernando Mimoso Borba, Alfredo Emílio Silveira de Bessa, Rui José B. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório da Universidade dos Açores |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rego, Oldemiro Aguiar do Rosa, Henrique José Duarte Portugal, Paula V. Franco, Tiago Vouzela, Carlos Fernando Mimoso Borba, Alfredo Emílio Silveira de Bessa, Rui José B. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Dairy Cow Conjugated Linoleic Acid Fatty Acids Pasture Vegetable Oils |
topic |
Dairy Cow Conjugated Linoleic Acid Fatty Acids Pasture Vegetable Oils |
description |
Copyright © INRA, EDP Sciences, 2005. |
publishDate |
2005 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2005-01 2005-01-01T00:00:00Z 2014-01-20T16:19:42Z 2014-01-17T16:50:30Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2622 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2622 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Rego, O.A.; Rosa, H.J.D.; Portugal, P.V.; Franco, T.; Vouzela, C.M.; Borba, A.E.S.; Bessa, R.J.B. (2005). "The effects of supplementation with sunflower and soybean oils on the fatty acid profile of milk fat from grazing dairy cows", «Animal Research», 54(1): 17-24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/animres:2005002. 1627-3583 (Print) 10.1051/animres:2005002 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDP Sciences |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
EDP Sciences |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799130702387609600 |