Protective and hindering factors of conjugality in the transition to parenthood

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Moreira da Silva, Margarida
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Almeida Gavinhos, Micaela Solange, Henriques Pereira das Neves, Vânia Filipa, Forte Camarneiro, Ana Paula
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.56732/pensarenf.v25i2.183
Resumo: Conjugality becomes a challenge in the transition to parenthood, especially when it comes to the birth of the first child, being of great importance for health to know the marital experience and the factors involved, to facilitate this transition. The family nurse can be this facilitator, due to the privileged role of proximity. However, the lack of studies in family nursing, does not allow the interventions in the evidence. This study intended to analyze marital experiences during the transition to parenthood with regard to facilitating and hindering factors. An exploratory and descriptive study with phenomenological orientation was performed. The intentional snowball sample consisted of 6 heterosexual couples, 6 to 12 months after the birth of the first child. Twelve semi-structured interviews were conducted to both spouses. Analysis performed by the Giorgi phenomenological method. Protective and hindering factors of conjugality were found in the transition to parenthood. They are protective factors: pregnancy planning; understanding and mutual help in the couple; marital communication; support from the family of origin. Constituted hindering factors: the management of moments alone; restart and maintenance of sexuality; performance of the parental role; intrusion of the family of origin (lack of limits or unstructured relationship with the family of origin) and lack of support from health professionals. Couples need personal and professional support in this transitional phase. The family nurse can play a privileged role of proximity, facilitating this transition process through anticipatory care for the couple and family at this stage of the family life cycle.
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spelling Protective and hindering factors of conjugality in the transition to parenthoodFatores protetores e dificultadores da conjugalidade na transição para a parentalidademarital relationshiphealth transitionparentingfamily nursingrelação maritaltransição da saúdeparentalidadeenfermagem familiarConjugality becomes a challenge in the transition to parenthood, especially when it comes to the birth of the first child, being of great importance for health to know the marital experience and the factors involved, to facilitate this transition. The family nurse can be this facilitator, due to the privileged role of proximity. However, the lack of studies in family nursing, does not allow the interventions in the evidence. This study intended to analyze marital experiences during the transition to parenthood with regard to facilitating and hindering factors. An exploratory and descriptive study with phenomenological orientation was performed. The intentional snowball sample consisted of 6 heterosexual couples, 6 to 12 months after the birth of the first child. Twelve semi-structured interviews were conducted to both spouses. Analysis performed by the Giorgi phenomenological method. Protective and hindering factors of conjugality were found in the transition to parenthood. They are protective factors: pregnancy planning; understanding and mutual help in the couple; marital communication; support from the family of origin. Constituted hindering factors: the management of moments alone; restart and maintenance of sexuality; performance of the parental role; intrusion of the family of origin (lack of limits or unstructured relationship with the family of origin) and lack of support from health professionals. Couples need personal and professional support in this transitional phase. The family nurse can play a privileged role of proximity, facilitating this transition process through anticipatory care for the couple and family at this stage of the family life cycle.A conjugalidade torna-se um desafio na transição para a parentalidade, principalmente quando se trata do nascimento do primeiro filho, sendo de grande importância para a saúde conhecer a vivência conjugal e os fatores envolvidos, para facilitar esta transição. O enfermeiro de família pode ser esse facilitador, pelo papel privilegiado de proximidade. Porém, a escassez de estudos em enfermagem de família, não permite sustentar as intervenções na evidência. Pretende-se analisar a vivência conjugal durante a transição para a parentalidade no que se refere aos fatores facilitadores e dificultadores. Realizou-se um estudo exploratório e descritivo com orientação fenomenológica, de forma a extrair a vivência dos casais. A amostra foi intencional, em bola de neve, constituída por 6 casais heterossexuais, 6 a 12 meses após o nascimento do primeiro filho. Foram realizadas 12 entrevistas semi-estruturadas aos cônjuges. Análise realizada pelo método fenomenológico de Giorgi. Encontraram-se fatores protetores e dificultadores da conjugalidade na transição para a parentalidade. São protetores da conjugalidade: planeamento da gravidez; compreensão e entreajuda no casal; comunicação conjugal; apoio da família alargada. Constituíram fatores dificultadores: gestão dos momentos a sós; reinício e manutenção da sexualidade; desempenho do papel parental; intromissão da família alargada (por ausência de limites ou por relacionamento destruturado com a família de origem) e falta de apoio dos profissionais de saúde. Os casais necessitam de apoio pessoal e profissional nesta fase de transição. O enfermeiro de família pode desempenhar um papel privilegiado de proximidade, facilitando este processo de transição por meio de cuidados antecipatórios ao casal e família, nesta fase do ciclo vital.Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Lisboa - ESEL/ CIDNUR2022-04-20info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.56732/pensarenf.v25i2.183https://doi.org/10.56732/pensarenf.v25i2.183Pensar Enfermagem ; Vol. 25 No. 2 (2021): Journal of Nursing Pensar Enfermagem; 20-32Pensar Enfermagem ; Vol. 25 N.º 2 (2021): Revista Científica Pensar Enfermagem; 20-321647-55260873-890410.56732/pensarenf.v25i2reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://pensarenfermagem.esel.pt/index.php/esel/article/view/183https://pensarenfermagem.esel.pt/index.php/esel/article/view/183/189Moreira da Silva, MargaridaAlmeida Gavinhos, Micaela SolangeHenriques Pereira das Neves, Vânia FilipaForte Camarneiro, Ana Paulainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-09-26T10:38:09Zoai:pensarenfermagem.esel.pt:article/183Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T20:31:14.641681Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Protective and hindering factors of conjugality in the transition to parenthood
Fatores protetores e dificultadores da conjugalidade na transição para a parentalidade
title Protective and hindering factors of conjugality in the transition to parenthood
spellingShingle Protective and hindering factors of conjugality in the transition to parenthood
Moreira da Silva, Margarida
marital relationship
health transition
parenting
family nursing
relação marital
transição da saúde
parentalidade
enfermagem familiar
title_short Protective and hindering factors of conjugality in the transition to parenthood
title_full Protective and hindering factors of conjugality in the transition to parenthood
title_fullStr Protective and hindering factors of conjugality in the transition to parenthood
title_full_unstemmed Protective and hindering factors of conjugality in the transition to parenthood
title_sort Protective and hindering factors of conjugality in the transition to parenthood
author Moreira da Silva, Margarida
author_facet Moreira da Silva, Margarida
Almeida Gavinhos, Micaela Solange
Henriques Pereira das Neves, Vânia Filipa
Forte Camarneiro, Ana Paula
author_role author
author2 Almeida Gavinhos, Micaela Solange
Henriques Pereira das Neves, Vânia Filipa
Forte Camarneiro, Ana Paula
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Moreira da Silva, Margarida
Almeida Gavinhos, Micaela Solange
Henriques Pereira das Neves, Vânia Filipa
Forte Camarneiro, Ana Paula
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv marital relationship
health transition
parenting
family nursing
relação marital
transição da saúde
parentalidade
enfermagem familiar
topic marital relationship
health transition
parenting
family nursing
relação marital
transição da saúde
parentalidade
enfermagem familiar
description Conjugality becomes a challenge in the transition to parenthood, especially when it comes to the birth of the first child, being of great importance for health to know the marital experience and the factors involved, to facilitate this transition. The family nurse can be this facilitator, due to the privileged role of proximity. However, the lack of studies in family nursing, does not allow the interventions in the evidence. This study intended to analyze marital experiences during the transition to parenthood with regard to facilitating and hindering factors. An exploratory and descriptive study with phenomenological orientation was performed. The intentional snowball sample consisted of 6 heterosexual couples, 6 to 12 months after the birth of the first child. Twelve semi-structured interviews were conducted to both spouses. Analysis performed by the Giorgi phenomenological method. Protective and hindering factors of conjugality were found in the transition to parenthood. They are protective factors: pregnancy planning; understanding and mutual help in the couple; marital communication; support from the family of origin. Constituted hindering factors: the management of moments alone; restart and maintenance of sexuality; performance of the parental role; intrusion of the family of origin (lack of limits or unstructured relationship with the family of origin) and lack of support from health professionals. Couples need personal and professional support in this transitional phase. The family nurse can play a privileged role of proximity, facilitating this transition process through anticipatory care for the couple and family at this stage of the family life cycle.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-04-20
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.56732/pensarenf.v25i2.183
https://doi.org/10.56732/pensarenf.v25i2.183
url https://doi.org/10.56732/pensarenf.v25i2.183
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://pensarenfermagem.esel.pt/index.php/esel/article/view/183
https://pensarenfermagem.esel.pt/index.php/esel/article/view/183/189
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Lisboa - ESEL/ CIDNUR
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Lisboa - ESEL/ CIDNUR
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pensar Enfermagem ; Vol. 25 No. 2 (2021): Journal of Nursing Pensar Enfermagem; 20-32
Pensar Enfermagem ; Vol. 25 N.º 2 (2021): Revista Científica Pensar Enfermagem; 20-32
1647-5526
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10.56732/pensarenf.v25i2
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