The factors influencing electronic trust and purchase intentions in online booking websites: A study of the Portuguese consumer

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Costa, Mariana Falcão Correia Cabral da
Data de Publicação: 2017
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10071/16363
Resumo: This dissertation aims to study a subject that has become increasingly important in today's society and that requires constant and updated research: the online tourism, and the relationship between consumers and the websites dedicated to the provision of services of accommodation reservations. This way, one intended to analyze which elements influence the most electronic trust and purchase intentions of the Portuguese population in these platforms. Throughout this work, concepts like "e-wom", website characteristics, purchase intentions, electronic trust and homophily (attribute similarity) were approached. We investigated the role of certain website characteristics, namely comments from other consumers and the quality of websites, and some homophily traits such as the gender and individuals' experience on these websites, on electronic trust and purchase intentions, as well as the influence of trust in their future hotel booking decisions. To better understand this phenomenon, a quantitative methodology was used by means of an online questionnaire, mostly divulgated through Facebook, considered an important mean of communication. Thus, 509 valid answers were obtained. As main conclusions we can state that Booking.com is the website of choice for the sampled individuals to search and book accommodation, their trust in the websites is clearly influenced by the feedback given by previous consumers, and the website quality is the factor that Influences the most both electronic trust and purchasing intentions of these consumers.
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spelling The factors influencing electronic trust and purchase intentions in online booking websites: A study of the Portuguese consumerOnline booking websitesMarketingElectronic trustPurchase intentionsPágina webMarketingTurismoComportamento do consumidorSatisfação do clienteThis dissertation aims to study a subject that has become increasingly important in today's society and that requires constant and updated research: the online tourism, and the relationship between consumers and the websites dedicated to the provision of services of accommodation reservations. This way, one intended to analyze which elements influence the most electronic trust and purchase intentions of the Portuguese population in these platforms. Throughout this work, concepts like "e-wom", website characteristics, purchase intentions, electronic trust and homophily (attribute similarity) were approached. We investigated the role of certain website characteristics, namely comments from other consumers and the quality of websites, and some homophily traits such as the gender and individuals' experience on these websites, on electronic trust and purchase intentions, as well as the influence of trust in their future hotel booking decisions. To better understand this phenomenon, a quantitative methodology was used by means of an online questionnaire, mostly divulgated through Facebook, considered an important mean of communication. Thus, 509 valid answers were obtained. As main conclusions we can state that Booking.com is the website of choice for the sampled individuals to search and book accommodation, their trust in the websites is clearly influenced by the feedback given by previous consumers, and the website quality is the factor that Influences the most both electronic trust and purchasing intentions of these consumers.Esta dissertação tem como objeto de estudo um tema que tem vindo a assumir cada vez mais importância na sociedade de hoje e que requer investigações constantes e atualizadas: o turismo "online", e a relação entre os consumidores e os websites que se dedicam à oferta de serviços de reservas de alojamento. Deste modo, pretendeu-se analisar quais os elementos que mais influenciam a confiança eletrónica e as intenções de compra da população portuguesa nestas plataformas. Ao longo deste trabalho foram abordados conceitos como "e-wom", características dos websites, intenções de compra, confiança eletrónica e homofilia (semelhança de atributos). Investigou-se o papel de algumas características dos websites, nomeadamente os comentários de outros consumidores e a qualidade dos websites, e de alguns traços de homofilia, como o género e a experiência dos indivíduos nestes websites, na confiança eletrónica e nas intenções de compra que estes apresentam, bem como a influência da própria confiança nas suas decisões de reserva de hotel futuras. Para melhor compreender este fenómeno, foi utilizada uma metodologia quantitativa por meio de um questionário online, divulgado maioritariamente através do Facebook, considerado um importante meio de comunicação. Deste modo, foram obtidas 509 respostas válidas. Como principais conclusões, podemos referir que o Booking.com é o site de eleição dos indivíduos da amostra para pesquisarem e reservarem alojamento, a sua confiança nos sites é claramente influenciada pelo feedback dado por outros consumidores, e a qualidade dos "websites" é o fator que mais influencia quer a confiança eletrónica, quer as intenções de compra destes consumidores.2018-07-13T12:00:25Z2020-07-13T00:00:00Z2017-11-23T00:00:00Z2017-11-232017-09info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfapplication/octet-streamhttp://hdl.handle.net/10071/16363TID:201770083engCosta, Mariana Falcão Correia Cabral dainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-01-28T01:18:51Zoai:repositorio.iscte-iul.pt:10071/16363Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:13:20.161499Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The factors influencing electronic trust and purchase intentions in online booking websites: A study of the Portuguese consumer
title The factors influencing electronic trust and purchase intentions in online booking websites: A study of the Portuguese consumer
spellingShingle The factors influencing electronic trust and purchase intentions in online booking websites: A study of the Portuguese consumer
Costa, Mariana Falcão Correia Cabral da
Online booking websites
Marketing
Electronic trust
Purchase intentions
Página web
Marketing
Turismo
Comportamento do consumidor
Satisfação do cliente
title_short The factors influencing electronic trust and purchase intentions in online booking websites: A study of the Portuguese consumer
title_full The factors influencing electronic trust and purchase intentions in online booking websites: A study of the Portuguese consumer
title_fullStr The factors influencing electronic trust and purchase intentions in online booking websites: A study of the Portuguese consumer
title_full_unstemmed The factors influencing electronic trust and purchase intentions in online booking websites: A study of the Portuguese consumer
title_sort The factors influencing electronic trust and purchase intentions in online booking websites: A study of the Portuguese consumer
author Costa, Mariana Falcão Correia Cabral da
author_facet Costa, Mariana Falcão Correia Cabral da
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Costa, Mariana Falcão Correia Cabral da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Online booking websites
Marketing
Electronic trust
Purchase intentions
Página web
Marketing
Turismo
Comportamento do consumidor
Satisfação do cliente
topic Online booking websites
Marketing
Electronic trust
Purchase intentions
Página web
Marketing
Turismo
Comportamento do consumidor
Satisfação do cliente
description This dissertation aims to study a subject that has become increasingly important in today's society and that requires constant and updated research: the online tourism, and the relationship between consumers and the websites dedicated to the provision of services of accommodation reservations. This way, one intended to analyze which elements influence the most electronic trust and purchase intentions of the Portuguese population in these platforms. Throughout this work, concepts like "e-wom", website characteristics, purchase intentions, electronic trust and homophily (attribute similarity) were approached. We investigated the role of certain website characteristics, namely comments from other consumers and the quality of websites, and some homophily traits such as the gender and individuals' experience on these websites, on electronic trust and purchase intentions, as well as the influence of trust in their future hotel booking decisions. To better understand this phenomenon, a quantitative methodology was used by means of an online questionnaire, mostly divulgated through Facebook, considered an important mean of communication. Thus, 509 valid answers were obtained. As main conclusions we can state that Booking.com is the website of choice for the sampled individuals to search and book accommodation, their trust in the websites is clearly influenced by the feedback given by previous consumers, and the website quality is the factor that Influences the most both electronic trust and purchasing intentions of these consumers.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-11-23T00:00:00Z
2017-11-23
2017-09
2018-07-13T12:00:25Z
2020-07-13T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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instacron:RCAAP
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