IPA and its precursors differently modulate the proliferation, differentiation, and integrity of intestinal epithelial cells

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ismael, Shámila
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Rodrigues, Catarina, Santos, Gilberto Maia, Castela, Inês, Barreiros-Mota, Inês, Almeida, Maria João, Calhau, Conceição, Faria, Ana, Araújo, João Ricardo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/158422
Resumo: Funding Information: This work was supported by ERDF through the operation POCI-01-0145-ERDF-007746 funded by the Programa Operacional Competitividade e Internacionalização – COMPETE2020 and by FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, IP national support through CINTESIS, R&D Unit (UIDB/4255/2020), CHRC (UIDP/04923/2020 and UIDB/04923/2020), through the project reference PTDC/BAA-AGR/7419/2020 and the 2020.06333.BD. Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Korean Nutrition Society and the Korean Society of Community Nutrition This is an Open Access article distributed.
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spelling IPA and its precursors differently modulate the proliferation, differentiation, and integrity of intestinal epithelial cellsCaco-2 cellscell proliferationindolespermeabilitytryptophanFood ScienceNutrition and DieteticsSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingFunding Information: This work was supported by ERDF through the operation POCI-01-0145-ERDF-007746 funded by the Programa Operacional Competitividade e Internacionalização – COMPETE2020 and by FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, IP national support through CINTESIS, R&D Unit (UIDB/4255/2020), CHRC (UIDP/04923/2020 and UIDB/04923/2020), through the project reference PTDC/BAA-AGR/7419/2020 and the 2020.06333.BD. Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Korean Nutrition Society and the Korean Society of Community Nutrition This is an Open Access article distributed.BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Indole-3-propionic acid (IPA) is a tryptophan-derived microbial metabolite that has been associated with protective effects against inflammatory and metabolic diseases. However, there is a lack of knowledge regarding the effects of IPA under physiological conditions and at the intestinal level. MATERIALS/METHODS: Human intestinal epithelial Caco-2 cells were treated for 2, 24, and/ or 72 h with IPA or its precursors – indole, tryptophan, and propionate – at 1, 10, 100, 250, or 500 μM to assess cell viability, integrity, differentiation, and proliferation. RESULTS: IPA induced cell proliferation and this effect was associated with a higher expression of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2 (ERK2) and a lower expression of c-Jun. Although indole and propionate also induced cell proliferation, this involved ERK2 and c-Jun independent mechanisms. On the other hand, both tryptophan and propionate increased cell integrity and reduced the expression of claudin-1, whereas propionate decreased cell differentiation. CONCLUSIONS: In conclusion, these findings suggested that IPA and its precursors distinctly contribute to the proliferation, differentiation, and barrier function properties of human intestinal epithelial cells. Moreover, the pro-proliferative effect of IPA in intestinal epithelial cells was not explained by its precursors and is rather related to its whole chemical structure. Maintaining IPA at physiological levels, e.g., through IPA-producing commensal bacteria, may be important to preserve the integrity of the intestinal barrier and play an integral role in maintaining metabolic homeostasis.NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)RUNIsmael, ShámilaRodrigues, CatarinaSantos, Gilberto MaiaCastela, InêsBarreiros-Mota, InêsAlmeida, Maria JoãoCalhau, ConceiçãoFaria, AnaAraújo, João Ricardo2023-09-28T22:19:29Z2023-082023-08-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article15application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/158422eng1976-1457PURE: 70250654https://doi.org/10.4162/nrp.2023.17.4.616info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:40:47Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/158422Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:57:07.666969Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv IPA and its precursors differently modulate the proliferation, differentiation, and integrity of intestinal epithelial cells
title IPA and its precursors differently modulate the proliferation, differentiation, and integrity of intestinal epithelial cells
spellingShingle IPA and its precursors differently modulate the proliferation, differentiation, and integrity of intestinal epithelial cells
Ismael, Shámila
Caco-2 cells
cell proliferation
indoles
permeability
tryptophan
Food Science
Nutrition and Dietetics
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
title_short IPA and its precursors differently modulate the proliferation, differentiation, and integrity of intestinal epithelial cells
title_full IPA and its precursors differently modulate the proliferation, differentiation, and integrity of intestinal epithelial cells
title_fullStr IPA and its precursors differently modulate the proliferation, differentiation, and integrity of intestinal epithelial cells
title_full_unstemmed IPA and its precursors differently modulate the proliferation, differentiation, and integrity of intestinal epithelial cells
title_sort IPA and its precursors differently modulate the proliferation, differentiation, and integrity of intestinal epithelial cells
author Ismael, Shámila
author_facet Ismael, Shámila
Rodrigues, Catarina
Santos, Gilberto Maia
Castela, Inês
Barreiros-Mota, Inês
Almeida, Maria João
Calhau, Conceição
Faria, Ana
Araújo, João Ricardo
author_role author
author2 Rodrigues, Catarina
Santos, Gilberto Maia
Castela, Inês
Barreiros-Mota, Inês
Almeida, Maria João
Calhau, Conceição
Faria, Ana
Araújo, João Ricardo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ismael, Shámila
Rodrigues, Catarina
Santos, Gilberto Maia
Castela, Inês
Barreiros-Mota, Inês
Almeida, Maria João
Calhau, Conceição
Faria, Ana
Araújo, João Ricardo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Caco-2 cells
cell proliferation
indoles
permeability
tryptophan
Food Science
Nutrition and Dietetics
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
topic Caco-2 cells
cell proliferation
indoles
permeability
tryptophan
Food Science
Nutrition and Dietetics
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
description Funding Information: This work was supported by ERDF through the operation POCI-01-0145-ERDF-007746 funded by the Programa Operacional Competitividade e Internacionalização – COMPETE2020 and by FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, IP national support through CINTESIS, R&D Unit (UIDB/4255/2020), CHRC (UIDP/04923/2020 and UIDB/04923/2020), through the project reference PTDC/BAA-AGR/7419/2020 and the 2020.06333.BD. Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Korean Nutrition Society and the Korean Society of Community Nutrition This is an Open Access article distributed.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-28T22:19:29Z
2023-08
2023-08-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/158422
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/158422
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 1976-1457
PURE: 70250654
https://doi.org/10.4162/nrp.2023.17.4.616
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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