Apical periodontitis and related risk factors: cross-sectional study
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10284/9433 |
Resumo: | Objectives: The aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate an association between the prevalence of root-filled teeth (RFT) or apical periodontitis (AP) and some systemic conditions or smoking habits in an adult Portuguese population. Methods: Medical histories, including age, gender, presence of cardiovascular disease (CVD), diabetes mellitus (DM), allergies, smoking status, and endodontic treatment data of 421 patients (10,540 teeth) were recorded. The prevalence of root filled teeth and the periapical status were assessed through panoramic radiographies. Periapical status was classified according to the Periapical index and AP was defined as PAI-score ≥3. Statistic analysis was performed with PASW Statistics 20.0 using qui-square tests, odds-ratio and confidence intervals (95%). Results: The overall prevalence of AP and RFT was 2.2% and 4.2%, respectively. RFT increased the possibility of having AP (p < 0.0001). Men’s group showed a higher percentage of teeth with AP (p < 0.0001), less RFT (p = 0.05) and more residual roots (2.3%). Smoking increased the probability of having AP (p = 0.002) and RFT (p = 0.045). A positive correlation was observed between RFT and DM (p = 0.040). No statistically significant difference was found between AP and CVD, DM or allergies neither between RTF and CVD or allergies. Conclusions: The higher prevalence of AP and/or RFT in smoker subjects and in diabetic patients can suggest a relationship between oral and systemic health. More epidemiological studies are required before definitive conclusions can be made. |
id |
RCAP_6f7e630f68fbe0a57f5a400b923804b0 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:bdigital.ufp.pt:10284/9433 |
network_acronym_str |
RCAP |
network_name_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository_id_str |
7160 |
spelling |
Apical periodontitis and related risk factors: cross-sectional studyApical periodontitisDiabetes mellitusSmokingRisk factorsObjectives: The aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate an association between the prevalence of root-filled teeth (RFT) or apical periodontitis (AP) and some systemic conditions or smoking habits in an adult Portuguese population. Methods: Medical histories, including age, gender, presence of cardiovascular disease (CVD), diabetes mellitus (DM), allergies, smoking status, and endodontic treatment data of 421 patients (10,540 teeth) were recorded. The prevalence of root filled teeth and the periapical status were assessed through panoramic radiographies. Periapical status was classified according to the Periapical index and AP was defined as PAI-score ≥3. Statistic analysis was performed with PASW Statistics 20.0 using qui-square tests, odds-ratio and confidence intervals (95%). Results: The overall prevalence of AP and RFT was 2.2% and 4.2%, respectively. RFT increased the possibility of having AP (p < 0.0001). Men’s group showed a higher percentage of teeth with AP (p < 0.0001), less RFT (p = 0.05) and more residual roots (2.3%). Smoking increased the probability of having AP (p = 0.002) and RFT (p = 0.045). A positive correlation was observed between RFT and DM (p = 0.040). No statistically significant difference was found between AP and CVD, DM or allergies neither between RTF and CVD or allergies. Conclusions: The higher prevalence of AP and/or RFT in smoker subjects and in diabetic patients can suggest a relationship between oral and systemic health. More epidemiological studies are required before definitive conclusions can be made.ElsevierRepositório Institucional da Universidade Fernando PessoaCorreia-Sousa, JoanaMadureira, Ana RaquelCarvalho, Manuel FontesTeles, Ana MouraPina-Vaz, Irene2021-02-17T23:44:07Z2021-02-15T10:25:30Z2015-10-01T00:00:00Z2015-10-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10284/9433eng1646-2890cv-prod-219574510.1016/j.rpemd.2015.08.004info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-09-06T02:08:45Zoai:bdigital.ufp.pt:10284/9433Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T15:46:16.951158Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Apical periodontitis and related risk factors: cross-sectional study |
title |
Apical periodontitis and related risk factors: cross-sectional study |
spellingShingle |
Apical periodontitis and related risk factors: cross-sectional study Correia-Sousa, Joana Apical periodontitis Diabetes mellitus Smoking Risk factors |
title_short |
Apical periodontitis and related risk factors: cross-sectional study |
title_full |
Apical periodontitis and related risk factors: cross-sectional study |
title_fullStr |
Apical periodontitis and related risk factors: cross-sectional study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Apical periodontitis and related risk factors: cross-sectional study |
title_sort |
Apical periodontitis and related risk factors: cross-sectional study |
author |
Correia-Sousa, Joana |
author_facet |
Correia-Sousa, Joana Madureira, Ana Raquel Carvalho, Manuel Fontes Teles, Ana Moura Pina-Vaz, Irene |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Madureira, Ana Raquel Carvalho, Manuel Fontes Teles, Ana Moura Pina-Vaz, Irene |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da Universidade Fernando Pessoa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Correia-Sousa, Joana Madureira, Ana Raquel Carvalho, Manuel Fontes Teles, Ana Moura Pina-Vaz, Irene |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Apical periodontitis Diabetes mellitus Smoking Risk factors |
topic |
Apical periodontitis Diabetes mellitus Smoking Risk factors |
description |
Objectives: The aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate an association between the prevalence of root-filled teeth (RFT) or apical periodontitis (AP) and some systemic conditions or smoking habits in an adult Portuguese population. Methods: Medical histories, including age, gender, presence of cardiovascular disease (CVD), diabetes mellitus (DM), allergies, smoking status, and endodontic treatment data of 421 patients (10,540 teeth) were recorded. The prevalence of root filled teeth and the periapical status were assessed through panoramic radiographies. Periapical status was classified according to the Periapical index and AP was defined as PAI-score ≥3. Statistic analysis was performed with PASW Statistics 20.0 using qui-square tests, odds-ratio and confidence intervals (95%). Results: The overall prevalence of AP and RFT was 2.2% and 4.2%, respectively. RFT increased the possibility of having AP (p < 0.0001). Men’s group showed a higher percentage of teeth with AP (p < 0.0001), less RFT (p = 0.05) and more residual roots (2.3%). Smoking increased the probability of having AP (p = 0.002) and RFT (p = 0.045). A positive correlation was observed between RFT and DM (p = 0.040). No statistically significant difference was found between AP and CVD, DM or allergies neither between RTF and CVD or allergies. Conclusions: The higher prevalence of AP and/or RFT in smoker subjects and in diabetic patients can suggest a relationship between oral and systemic health. More epidemiological studies are required before definitive conclusions can be made. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-10-01T00:00:00Z 2015-10-01T00:00:00Z 2021-02-17T23:44:07Z 2021-02-15T10:25:30Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10284/9433 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10284/9433 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
1646-2890 cv-prod-2195745 10.1016/j.rpemd.2015.08.004 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1799130329079873536 |