Resistance training for muscle strenght and lean mass in adults older than 60 years: a systematic review.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/40012 |
Resumo: | Objectives: Verify the effect of resistance training (RT) in muscle mass and muscle strength in older adults. Methods: Randomized Controlled Trials (RCT) published between 2005 and 2015, with a study population aged 65 and up that went through an RT based intervention were analysed. Body composition should be assessed by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry or Computed Tomography Scan. Internal validity of each article was assessed using the PEDro scale. Results: Five RCTs whit score of 5/10 met the inclusion criteria and globally 162 participants were assessed. Each study was based on a RT program of 6-16 weeks of 2 3times/week. Discussion Main results show that high intensity and even low intensity RT, increased muscle mass, cross sectional area, strength of the quadriceps and functionality. RT has shown great outcomes in preventing sarcopenia. Results magnitude is proportional to RT characteristics. |
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Resistance training for muscle strenght and lean mass in adults older than 60 years: a systematic review.Resistance trainingBody CompositionSarcopeniaOlder adultsObjectives: Verify the effect of resistance training (RT) in muscle mass and muscle strength in older adults. Methods: Randomized Controlled Trials (RCT) published between 2005 and 2015, with a study population aged 65 and up that went through an RT based intervention were analysed. Body composition should be assessed by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry or Computed Tomography Scan. Internal validity of each article was assessed using the PEDro scale. Results: Five RCTs whit score of 5/10 met the inclusion criteria and globally 162 participants were assessed. Each study was based on a RT program of 6-16 weeks of 2 3times/week. Discussion Main results show that high intensity and even low intensity RT, increased muscle mass, cross sectional area, strength of the quadriceps and functionality. RT has shown great outcomes in preventing sarcopenia. Results magnitude is proportional to RT characteristics.Repositório ComumRosado, Maria Da LapaTomás, Maria TeresaCorreia, Sílvia CollaçoGonçalves, Cristina RibeiroAbreu, Mónica HenriquesCardoso, Susana Ferreira2022-04-01T14:08:54Z2016-092016-09-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/40012eng2349-5340https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.6177info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-10T05:35:08Zoai:comum.rcaap.pt:10400.26/40012Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:35:57.293521Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Resistance training for muscle strenght and lean mass in adults older than 60 years: a systematic review. |
title |
Resistance training for muscle strenght and lean mass in adults older than 60 years: a systematic review. |
spellingShingle |
Resistance training for muscle strenght and lean mass in adults older than 60 years: a systematic review. Rosado, Maria Da Lapa Resistance training Body Composition Sarcopenia Older adults |
title_short |
Resistance training for muscle strenght and lean mass in adults older than 60 years: a systematic review. |
title_full |
Resistance training for muscle strenght and lean mass in adults older than 60 years: a systematic review. |
title_fullStr |
Resistance training for muscle strenght and lean mass in adults older than 60 years: a systematic review. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Resistance training for muscle strenght and lean mass in adults older than 60 years: a systematic review. |
title_sort |
Resistance training for muscle strenght and lean mass in adults older than 60 years: a systematic review. |
author |
Rosado, Maria Da Lapa |
author_facet |
Rosado, Maria Da Lapa Tomás, Maria Teresa Correia, Sílvia Collaço Gonçalves, Cristina Ribeiro Abreu, Mónica Henriques Cardoso, Susana Ferreira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Tomás, Maria Teresa Correia, Sílvia Collaço Gonçalves, Cristina Ribeiro Abreu, Mónica Henriques Cardoso, Susana Ferreira |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Comum |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rosado, Maria Da Lapa Tomás, Maria Teresa Correia, Sílvia Collaço Gonçalves, Cristina Ribeiro Abreu, Mónica Henriques Cardoso, Susana Ferreira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Resistance training Body Composition Sarcopenia Older adults |
topic |
Resistance training Body Composition Sarcopenia Older adults |
description |
Objectives: Verify the effect of resistance training (RT) in muscle mass and muscle strength in older adults. Methods: Randomized Controlled Trials (RCT) published between 2005 and 2015, with a study population aged 65 and up that went through an RT based intervention were analysed. Body composition should be assessed by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry or Computed Tomography Scan. Internal validity of each article was assessed using the PEDro scale. Results: Five RCTs whit score of 5/10 met the inclusion criteria and globally 162 participants were assessed. Each study was based on a RT program of 6-16 weeks of 2 3times/week. Discussion Main results show that high intensity and even low intensity RT, increased muscle mass, cross sectional area, strength of the quadriceps and functionality. RT has shown great outcomes in preventing sarcopenia. Results magnitude is proportional to RT characteristics. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-09 2016-09-01T00:00:00Z 2022-04-01T14:08:54Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/40012 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/40012 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
2349-5340 https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.6177 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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