Screening for depression and anxiety disorders from pregnancy to postpartum with the EPDS and STAI

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Tendais, Iva Alexandra Barbosa
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Costa, Raquel, Conde, Ana, Figueiredo, Bárbara
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/1822/41451
Resumo: The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) and the State Anxiety Inventory (STAI-S) are widely used self-report measures that still need to be further validated for the perinatal period. The aim of this study was to examine the screening performance of the EPDS and the STAI-S in detecting depressive and anxiety disorders at pregnancy and postpartum. Women screening positive on EPDS (EPDS ≥ 9) or STAI-S (STAI-S ≥ 45) during pregnancy (n = 90), as well as matched controls (n = 58) were selected from a larger study. At 3 months postpartum, 99 of these women were reassessed. At a second stage, women were administered a clinical interview to establish a DSM-IV-TR diagnosis. Receiver operator characteristics (ROC) analysis yielded areas under the curve higher than .80 and .70 for EPDS and STAI-S, respectively. EPDS and STAI-S optimal cut-offs were found to be lower at postpartum (EDPS = 7; STAI-S = 34) than during pregnancy (EPDS = 9; STAI-S = 40). EPDS and STAI-S are reasonably valid screening tools during pregnancy and the postpartum.
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spelling Screening for depression and anxiety disorders from pregnancy to postpartum with the EPDS and STAIDepressionPostnatal depressionAnxietyScreeningSocial SciencesThe Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) and the State Anxiety Inventory (STAI-S) are widely used self-report measures that still need to be further validated for the perinatal period. The aim of this study was to examine the screening performance of the EPDS and the STAI-S in detecting depressive and anxiety disorders at pregnancy and postpartum. Women screening positive on EPDS (EPDS ≥ 9) or STAI-S (STAI-S ≥ 45) during pregnancy (n = 90), as well as matched controls (n = 58) were selected from a larger study. At 3 months postpartum, 99 of these women were reassessed. At a second stage, women were administered a clinical interview to establish a DSM-IV-TR diagnosis. Receiver operator characteristics (ROC) analysis yielded areas under the curve higher than .80 and .70 for EPDS and STAI-S, respectively. EPDS and STAI-S optimal cut-offs were found to be lower at postpartum (EDPS = 7; STAI-S = 34) than during pregnancy (EPDS = 9; STAI-S = 40). EPDS and STAI-S are reasonably valid screening tools during pregnancy and the postpartum.This work was supported by the Operational Program Science and Innovation 2010 (POCI 2010) of the Community Support Board III and by the European Community Fund FEDER. (POCI/SAU-ESP/ 56397/2004; Anxiety and depression in women and men during the transition to parenthood: Effects on fetal and neonatal behavior and development).Cambridge University PressUniversidade do MinhoTendais, Iva Alexandra BarbosaCosta, RaquelConde, AnaFigueiredo, Bárbara20142014-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/1822/41451eng1138-74161988-290410.1017/sjp.2014.7info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-21T12:14:34Zoai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/41451Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T19:06:53.182538Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Screening for depression and anxiety disorders from pregnancy to postpartum with the EPDS and STAI
title Screening for depression and anxiety disorders from pregnancy to postpartum with the EPDS and STAI
spellingShingle Screening for depression and anxiety disorders from pregnancy to postpartum with the EPDS and STAI
Tendais, Iva Alexandra Barbosa
Depression
Postnatal depression
Anxiety
Screening
Social Sciences
title_short Screening for depression and anxiety disorders from pregnancy to postpartum with the EPDS and STAI
title_full Screening for depression and anxiety disorders from pregnancy to postpartum with the EPDS and STAI
title_fullStr Screening for depression and anxiety disorders from pregnancy to postpartum with the EPDS and STAI
title_full_unstemmed Screening for depression and anxiety disorders from pregnancy to postpartum with the EPDS and STAI
title_sort Screening for depression and anxiety disorders from pregnancy to postpartum with the EPDS and STAI
author Tendais, Iva Alexandra Barbosa
author_facet Tendais, Iva Alexandra Barbosa
Costa, Raquel
Conde, Ana
Figueiredo, Bárbara
author_role author
author2 Costa, Raquel
Conde, Ana
Figueiredo, Bárbara
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Tendais, Iva Alexandra Barbosa
Costa, Raquel
Conde, Ana
Figueiredo, Bárbara
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Depression
Postnatal depression
Anxiety
Screening
Social Sciences
topic Depression
Postnatal depression
Anxiety
Screening
Social Sciences
description The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) and the State Anxiety Inventory (STAI-S) are widely used self-report measures that still need to be further validated for the perinatal period. The aim of this study was to examine the screening performance of the EPDS and the STAI-S in detecting depressive and anxiety disorders at pregnancy and postpartum. Women screening positive on EPDS (EPDS ≥ 9) or STAI-S (STAI-S ≥ 45) during pregnancy (n = 90), as well as matched controls (n = 58) were selected from a larger study. At 3 months postpartum, 99 of these women were reassessed. At a second stage, women were administered a clinical interview to establish a DSM-IV-TR diagnosis. Receiver operator characteristics (ROC) analysis yielded areas under the curve higher than .80 and .70 for EPDS and STAI-S, respectively. EPDS and STAI-S optimal cut-offs were found to be lower at postpartum (EDPS = 7; STAI-S = 34) than during pregnancy (EPDS = 9; STAI-S = 40). EPDS and STAI-S are reasonably valid screening tools during pregnancy and the postpartum.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014
2014-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/1822/41451
url http://hdl.handle.net/1822/41451
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 1138-7416
1988-2904
10.1017/sjp.2014.7
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Cambridge University Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Cambridge University Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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