An ultra-sensitive electrochemical biosensor using the Spike protein for capturing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in point-of-care

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cardoso, Ana R.
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Alves, João Frederico, Frasco, Manuela F., Piloto, Ana Margarida, Serrano, Verónica, Mateus, Daniela, Sebastião, Ana Isabel, Matos, Ana Miguel, Carmo, Anália, Cruz, Teresa, Fortunato, Elvira, Sales, M. Goreti F.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/150359
Resumo: Funding Information: The authors acknowledge funding through project TecniCov ( POCI-01-02B7-FEDER-069745 ), co-funded by FEDER through COMPETE2020 and Lisboa2020 and CY-Sensors ( POCI-01-0145-FEDER-032359 ) through Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) , Portugal. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Authors
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spelling An ultra-sensitive electrochemical biosensor using the Spike protein for capturing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in point-of-careAntibodies for SARS-CoV-2Electrochemical biosensorPoint-of-careProtective immunitySARS-CoV-2Spike proteinBiotechnologyBioengineeringBiomaterialsBiomedical EngineeringMolecular BiologyCell BiologySDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingFunding Information: The authors acknowledge funding through project TecniCov ( POCI-01-02B7-FEDER-069745 ), co-funded by FEDER through COMPETE2020 and Lisboa2020 and CY-Sensors ( POCI-01-0145-FEDER-032359 ) through Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) , Portugal. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The AuthorsThis work presents an innovative ultra-sensitive biosensor having the Spike protein on carbon-based screen-printed electrodes (SPEs), for monitoring in point-of-care antibodies against SARS-CoV-2, a very important tool for epidemiological monitoring of COVID-19 infection and establishing vaccination schemes. In an innovative and simple approach, a highly conductive support is combined with the direct adsorption of Spike protein to enable an extensive antibody capture. The high conductivity was ensured by using carboxylated carbon nanotubes on the carbon electrode, by means of a simple and quick approach, which also increased the surface area. These were then modified with EDC/NHS chemistry to produce an amine layer and undergo Spike protein adsorption, to generate a stable layer capable of capturing the antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in serum with great sensitivity. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was used to evaluate the analytical performance of this biosensor in serum. It displayed a linear response between 1.0 ​pg/mL and 10 ​ng/mL, with a detection limit of ∼0.7 ​pg/mL. The analysis of human positive sera containing antibody in a wide range of concentrations yielded accurate data, correlating well with the reference method. It also offered the unique ability of discriminating antibody concentrations in sera below 2.3 ​μg/mL, the lowest value detected by the commercial method. In addition, a proof-of-concept study was performed by labelling anti-IgG antibodies with quantum dots to explore a new electrochemical readout based on the signal generated upon binding to the anti-S protein antibodies recognised on the surface of the biosensor. Overall, the alternative serologic assay presented is a promising tool for assessing protective immunity to SARS-CoV-2 and a potential guide for revaccination.CENIMAT-i3N - Centro de Investigação de Materiais (Lab. Associado I3N)DCM - Departamento de Ciência dos MateriaisUNINOVA-Instituto de Desenvolvimento de Novas TecnologiasRUNCardoso, Ana R.Alves, João FredericoFrasco, Manuela F.Piloto, Ana MargaridaSerrano, VerónicaMateus, DanielaSebastião, Ana IsabelMatos, Ana MiguelCarmo, AnáliaCruz, TeresaFortunato, ElviraSales, M. Goreti F.2023-03-10T22:54:24Z2022-122022-12-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article10application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/150359eng2590-0064PURE: 55265736https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtbio.2022.100354info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-05-22T18:09:50Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/150359Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openairemluisa.alvim@gmail.comopendoar:71602024-05-22T18:09:50Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv An ultra-sensitive electrochemical biosensor using the Spike protein for capturing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in point-of-care
title An ultra-sensitive electrochemical biosensor using the Spike protein for capturing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in point-of-care
spellingShingle An ultra-sensitive electrochemical biosensor using the Spike protein for capturing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in point-of-care
Cardoso, Ana R.
Antibodies for SARS-CoV-2
Electrochemical biosensor
Point-of-care
Protective immunity
SARS-CoV-2
Spike protein
Biotechnology
Bioengineering
Biomaterials
Biomedical Engineering
Molecular Biology
Cell Biology
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
title_short An ultra-sensitive electrochemical biosensor using the Spike protein for capturing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in point-of-care
title_full An ultra-sensitive electrochemical biosensor using the Spike protein for capturing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in point-of-care
title_fullStr An ultra-sensitive electrochemical biosensor using the Spike protein for capturing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in point-of-care
title_full_unstemmed An ultra-sensitive electrochemical biosensor using the Spike protein for capturing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in point-of-care
title_sort An ultra-sensitive electrochemical biosensor using the Spike protein for capturing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in point-of-care
author Cardoso, Ana R.
author_facet Cardoso, Ana R.
Alves, João Frederico
Frasco, Manuela F.
Piloto, Ana Margarida
Serrano, Verónica
Mateus, Daniela
Sebastião, Ana Isabel
Matos, Ana Miguel
Carmo, Anália
Cruz, Teresa
Fortunato, Elvira
Sales, M. Goreti F.
author_role author
author2 Alves, João Frederico
Frasco, Manuela F.
Piloto, Ana Margarida
Serrano, Verónica
Mateus, Daniela
Sebastião, Ana Isabel
Matos, Ana Miguel
Carmo, Anália
Cruz, Teresa
Fortunato, Elvira
Sales, M. Goreti F.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv CENIMAT-i3N - Centro de Investigação de Materiais (Lab. Associado I3N)
DCM - Departamento de Ciência dos Materiais
UNINOVA-Instituto de Desenvolvimento de Novas Tecnologias
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cardoso, Ana R.
Alves, João Frederico
Frasco, Manuela F.
Piloto, Ana Margarida
Serrano, Verónica
Mateus, Daniela
Sebastião, Ana Isabel
Matos, Ana Miguel
Carmo, Anália
Cruz, Teresa
Fortunato, Elvira
Sales, M. Goreti F.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Antibodies for SARS-CoV-2
Electrochemical biosensor
Point-of-care
Protective immunity
SARS-CoV-2
Spike protein
Biotechnology
Bioengineering
Biomaterials
Biomedical Engineering
Molecular Biology
Cell Biology
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
topic Antibodies for SARS-CoV-2
Electrochemical biosensor
Point-of-care
Protective immunity
SARS-CoV-2
Spike protein
Biotechnology
Bioengineering
Biomaterials
Biomedical Engineering
Molecular Biology
Cell Biology
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
description Funding Information: The authors acknowledge funding through project TecniCov ( POCI-01-02B7-FEDER-069745 ), co-funded by FEDER through COMPETE2020 and Lisboa2020 and CY-Sensors ( POCI-01-0145-FEDER-032359 ) through Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) , Portugal. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Authors
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-12
2022-12-01T00:00:00Z
2023-03-10T22:54:24Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/150359
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/150359
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 2590-0064
PURE: 55265736
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtbio.2022.100354
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 10
application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
repository.mail.fl_str_mv mluisa.alvim@gmail.com
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