Effects of numerical unbalance constraints on workload and tactical individual actions during ball possession small-sided soccer games across different age groups
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/12410 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to examine the effects of age group (under-11, under-15, and under-23) on the external, internal workloads, and tactical individual actions when playing 4v2, 4v4, and 4v6 ball possession small-sided soccer games. Data were analysed separately under the opponent perspective (4vX) and by the cooperation perspective, according to teammates (4v2+X). For all opponent formats, statistical differences were found for walking, with older age groups covering longer distances. Higher running distances were found in 4v4 game format for U11s, while U23s reported higher RPE scores in 4v4 and 4v6 formats. More passes were performed in 4v2 and 4v4 game formats for U11s and a higher maximum passing speed in 4v6 format for U15s and U23s. In the cooperation perspective, statistical differences were found for all external workload variables: U11s covered more distances while sprinting, whereas U23s walked more, perceiving the task as more intense. Similarly, U11s performed a higher amount of tactical individual actions also in every format. Younger players seem to benefit from a lower level of opposition to mature tactical individual actions, while older players can develop fast ball circulation in numerical inferiority. |
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Effects of numerical unbalance constraints on workload and tactical individual actions during ball possession small-sided soccer games across different age groupsTeam sportsSkill acquisitionPractice designThis study aimed to examine the effects of age group (under-11, under-15, and under-23) on the external, internal workloads, and tactical individual actions when playing 4v2, 4v4, and 4v6 ball possession small-sided soccer games. Data were analysed separately under the opponent perspective (4vX) and by the cooperation perspective, according to teammates (4v2+X). For all opponent formats, statistical differences were found for walking, with older age groups covering longer distances. Higher running distances were found in 4v4 game format for U11s, while U23s reported higher RPE scores in 4v4 and 4v6 formats. More passes were performed in 4v2 and 4v4 game formats for U11s and a higher maximum passing speed in 4v6 format for U15s and U23s. In the cooperation perspective, statistical differences were found for all external workload variables: U11s covered more distances while sprinting, whereas U23s walked more, perceiving the task as more intense. Similarly, U11s performed a higher amount of tactical individual actions also in every format. Younger players seem to benefit from a lower level of opposition to mature tactical individual actions, while older players can develop fast ball circulation in numerical inferiority.uBibliorumNunes, Nuno AndréGonçalves, BrunoRoca, AndréTravassos, Bruno2022-11-21T14:20:13Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/12410engNuno André Nunes, Bruno Gonçalves, André Roca & Bruno Travassos (2021) Effects of numerical unbalance constraints on workload and tactical individual actions during ball possession small-sided soccer games across different age groups, International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 21:3, 396-408, DOI: 10.1080/24748668.2021.190324910.1080/24748668.2021.1903249info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-12-15T09:55:34Zoai:ubibliorum.ubi.pt:10400.6/12410Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T00:52:01.438038Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effects of numerical unbalance constraints on workload and tactical individual actions during ball possession small-sided soccer games across different age groups |
title |
Effects of numerical unbalance constraints on workload and tactical individual actions during ball possession small-sided soccer games across different age groups |
spellingShingle |
Effects of numerical unbalance constraints on workload and tactical individual actions during ball possession small-sided soccer games across different age groups Nunes, Nuno André Team sports Skill acquisition Practice design |
title_short |
Effects of numerical unbalance constraints on workload and tactical individual actions during ball possession small-sided soccer games across different age groups |
title_full |
Effects of numerical unbalance constraints on workload and tactical individual actions during ball possession small-sided soccer games across different age groups |
title_fullStr |
Effects of numerical unbalance constraints on workload and tactical individual actions during ball possession small-sided soccer games across different age groups |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of numerical unbalance constraints on workload and tactical individual actions during ball possession small-sided soccer games across different age groups |
title_sort |
Effects of numerical unbalance constraints on workload and tactical individual actions during ball possession small-sided soccer games across different age groups |
author |
Nunes, Nuno André |
author_facet |
Nunes, Nuno André Gonçalves, Bruno Roca, André Travassos, Bruno |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gonçalves, Bruno Roca, André Travassos, Bruno |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
uBibliorum |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Nunes, Nuno André Gonçalves, Bruno Roca, André Travassos, Bruno |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Team sports Skill acquisition Practice design |
topic |
Team sports Skill acquisition Practice design |
description |
This study aimed to examine the effects of age group (under-11, under-15, and under-23) on the external, internal workloads, and tactical individual actions when playing 4v2, 4v4, and 4v6 ball possession small-sided soccer games. Data were analysed separately under the opponent perspective (4vX) and by the cooperation perspective, according to teammates (4v2+X). For all opponent formats, statistical differences were found for walking, with older age groups covering longer distances. Higher running distances were found in 4v4 game format for U11s, while U23s reported higher RPE scores in 4v4 and 4v6 formats. More passes were performed in 4v2 and 4v4 game formats for U11s and a higher maximum passing speed in 4v6 format for U15s and U23s. In the cooperation perspective, statistical differences were found for all external workload variables: U11s covered more distances while sprinting, whereas U23s walked more, perceiving the task as more intense. Similarly, U11s performed a higher amount of tactical individual actions also in every format. Younger players seem to benefit from a lower level of opposition to mature tactical individual actions, while older players can develop fast ball circulation in numerical inferiority. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z 2022-11-21T14:20:13Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/12410 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/12410 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Nuno André Nunes, Bruno Gonçalves, André Roca & Bruno Travassos (2021) Effects of numerical unbalance constraints on workload and tactical individual actions during ball possession small-sided soccer games across different age groups, International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 21:3, 396-408, DOI: 10.1080/24748668.2021.1903249 10.1080/24748668.2021.1903249 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1799136408789581824 |