Delirium: nursing interventions directed to the hospitalized adult patient – a bibliographic review
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/34587 |
Resumo: | Delirium is a neuropsychiatric syndrome, characterized by an acute attention and cognition deficit disorder, of multifactorial etiology. It has a high prevalence in the elderly population and it’s an indicator of a poor prognosis. It leads to a negative impact, provoking deterioration in the person’s quality of life. Objectives: This study aimed to identify the nursing interventions directed to the hospitalized adult / elderly, for the control of delirium. Methodology: Using a PICO question as a reference, a review of articles published between 2012 and 2017 was carried out. That identified, which nursing interventions aimed at the adult / elderly person hospitalized with delirium. Results: In this bibliographic review 5 studies were selected, in common, they present tendentially, non-pharmacological dynamic strategies of preventive character towards the delirium. This evidences the role of nursing in carrying out preventive actions (preferentially directed to risk factors, which may trigger this neurological alteration), such as the maintenance of the sensorial balance, assessing the local environment, monitoring pain, sleep and the stimulation of the early mobility. Conclusion: The interventions for delirium should include the identification of predisposing and precipitating factors with adequate actions, for its resolution. Research is imperative, to recognize and validate witch interventions may control delirium (prevent/ treat) and thus reduce its consequences. |
id |
RCAP_7cd8be208e99653f3cc3006f3be4a7ac |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:repositorio.ucp.pt:10400.14/34587 |
network_acronym_str |
RCAP |
network_name_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository_id_str |
7160 |
spelling |
Delirium: nursing interventions directed to the hospitalized adult patient – a bibliographic reviewDelirium: intervenções de enfermagem dirigidas ao adulto hospitalizado - uma revisão bibliográficaDeliriumEvidence-based practiceHospitalized adult patientsNursing interventionsIntervenções de enfermagemAdulto hospitalizadoPrática baseada na evidênciaDelirium is a neuropsychiatric syndrome, characterized by an acute attention and cognition deficit disorder, of multifactorial etiology. It has a high prevalence in the elderly population and it’s an indicator of a poor prognosis. It leads to a negative impact, provoking deterioration in the person’s quality of life. Objectives: This study aimed to identify the nursing interventions directed to the hospitalized adult / elderly, for the control of delirium. Methodology: Using a PICO question as a reference, a review of articles published between 2012 and 2017 was carried out. That identified, which nursing interventions aimed at the adult / elderly person hospitalized with delirium. Results: In this bibliographic review 5 studies were selected, in common, they present tendentially, non-pharmacological dynamic strategies of preventive character towards the delirium. This evidences the role of nursing in carrying out preventive actions (preferentially directed to risk factors, which may trigger this neurological alteration), such as the maintenance of the sensorial balance, assessing the local environment, monitoring pain, sleep and the stimulation of the early mobility. Conclusion: The interventions for delirium should include the identification of predisposing and precipitating factors with adequate actions, for its resolution. Research is imperative, to recognize and validate witch interventions may control delirium (prevent/ treat) and thus reduce its consequences.O delirium é uma síndrome neuropsiquiátrica, caracterizada por um transtorno agudo da atenção e cognição de etiologia multifactorial. Tem uma elevada prevalência na população idosa e trata-se de um indicador de mau prognóstico. Incita a um impacto negativo, conduzindo à deterioração da qualidade de vida da pessoa. Objetivos: Identificar as intervenções de enfermagem, dirigidas ao adulto/idoso hospitalizado, para o controlo do delirium. Metodologia: Utilizando como referência uma questão PICO, realizou-se a revisão de artigos publicados entre 2012 e 2017, que identificaram quais as intervenções de enfermagem dirigidas à pessoa adulta/idoso, hospitalizada apresentando delirium. Resultados: Identificaram-se 5 estudos nesta revisão bibliográfica que apresentam estratégias dinâmicas, de carácter preventivo e tendencialmente não farmacológicas, perante o delirium. Tal, evidencia o papel do enfermeiro em desempenhar acções de prevenção (dirigidas essencialmente, aos fatores de risco desencadeantes desta alteração neurológica) na manutenção do equilíbrio sensorial, gestão do ambiente, nutrição/hidratação adequadas, monitorização da dor, sono e estimulação da mobilidade precoce. Conclusão: A intervenção face ao delirium, deve incluir a identificação de fatores predisponentes, precipitantes e o recurso a acções adequadas, visando assim a resolução do quadro. A investigação torna-se imperativa, no sentido de reconhecer e validar quais as acções, que permitem controlar o delirium (prevenir/tratar) e desta forma diminuir as suas consequências.Veritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica PortuguesaBento, Marta Sofia Pão MoleMarques, Rita Margarida DouradoSousa, Patrícia Pontífice2021-09-01T15:47:59Z2018-102018-10-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/34587eng1695-614110.6018/eglobal.17.4.30297185097550771info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-09-26T01:43:38Zoai:repositorio.ucp.pt:10400.14/34587Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:28:02.219487Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Delirium: nursing interventions directed to the hospitalized adult patient – a bibliographic review Delirium: intervenções de enfermagem dirigidas ao adulto hospitalizado - uma revisão bibliográfica |
title |
Delirium: nursing interventions directed to the hospitalized adult patient – a bibliographic review |
spellingShingle |
Delirium: nursing interventions directed to the hospitalized adult patient – a bibliographic review Bento, Marta Sofia Pão Mole Delirium Evidence-based practice Hospitalized adult patients Nursing interventions Intervenções de enfermagem Adulto hospitalizado Prática baseada na evidência |
title_short |
Delirium: nursing interventions directed to the hospitalized adult patient – a bibliographic review |
title_full |
Delirium: nursing interventions directed to the hospitalized adult patient – a bibliographic review |
title_fullStr |
Delirium: nursing interventions directed to the hospitalized adult patient – a bibliographic review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Delirium: nursing interventions directed to the hospitalized adult patient – a bibliographic review |
title_sort |
Delirium: nursing interventions directed to the hospitalized adult patient – a bibliographic review |
author |
Bento, Marta Sofia Pão Mole |
author_facet |
Bento, Marta Sofia Pão Mole Marques, Rita Margarida Dourado Sousa, Patrícia Pontífice |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Marques, Rita Margarida Dourado Sousa, Patrícia Pontífice |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Veritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica Portuguesa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bento, Marta Sofia Pão Mole Marques, Rita Margarida Dourado Sousa, Patrícia Pontífice |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Delirium Evidence-based practice Hospitalized adult patients Nursing interventions Intervenções de enfermagem Adulto hospitalizado Prática baseada na evidência |
topic |
Delirium Evidence-based practice Hospitalized adult patients Nursing interventions Intervenções de enfermagem Adulto hospitalizado Prática baseada na evidência |
description |
Delirium is a neuropsychiatric syndrome, characterized by an acute attention and cognition deficit disorder, of multifactorial etiology. It has a high prevalence in the elderly population and it’s an indicator of a poor prognosis. It leads to a negative impact, provoking deterioration in the person’s quality of life. Objectives: This study aimed to identify the nursing interventions directed to the hospitalized adult / elderly, for the control of delirium. Methodology: Using a PICO question as a reference, a review of articles published between 2012 and 2017 was carried out. That identified, which nursing interventions aimed at the adult / elderly person hospitalized with delirium. Results: In this bibliographic review 5 studies were selected, in common, they present tendentially, non-pharmacological dynamic strategies of preventive character towards the delirium. This evidences the role of nursing in carrying out preventive actions (preferentially directed to risk factors, which may trigger this neurological alteration), such as the maintenance of the sensorial balance, assessing the local environment, monitoring pain, sleep and the stimulation of the early mobility. Conclusion: The interventions for delirium should include the identification of predisposing and precipitating factors with adequate actions, for its resolution. Research is imperative, to recognize and validate witch interventions may control delirium (prevent/ treat) and thus reduce its consequences. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-10 2018-10-01T00:00:00Z 2021-09-01T15:47:59Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/34587 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/34587 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
1695-6141 10.6018/eglobal.17.4.302971 85097550771 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1799131998703321088 |