Chitosan/polyester-based scaffolds for cartilage tissue engineering: assessment of extracellular matrix formation
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2010 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/1822/20543 |
Resumo: | Naturally derived polymers have been extensively used in scaffold production for cartilage tissue engineering. The present work aims to evaluate and characterize extracellular matrix (ECM) formation in two types of chitosan-based scaffolds, using bovine articular chondrocytes (BACs). The influence of these scaffolds’ porosity, as well as pore size and geometry, on the formation of cartilagineous tissue was studied. The effect of stirred conditions on ECM formation was also assessed. Chitosan-poly(butylene succinate) (CPBS) scaffolds were produced by compression moulding and salt leaching, using a blend of 50% of each material. Different porosities and pore size structures were obtained. BACs were seeded onto CPBS scaffolds using spinner flasks. Constructs were then transferred to the incubator, where half were cultured under stirred conditions, and the other half under static conditions for 4 weeks. Constructs were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, histology procedures, immunolocalization of collagen type I and collagen type II, and dimethylmethylene blue assay for glycosaminoglycan (GAG) quantification. Both materials showed good affinity for cell attachment. Cells colonized the entire scaffolds and were able to produce ECM. Large pores with random geometry improved proteoglycans and collagen type II production. However, that structure has the opposite effect on GAG production. Stirred culture conditions indicate enhancement of GAG production in both types of scaffold. |
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Chitosan/polyester-based scaffolds for cartilage tissue engineering: assessment of extracellular matrix formationCartilage tissue engineeringChitin/chitosanBovine chondrocyteScaffoldScience & TechnologyNaturally derived polymers have been extensively used in scaffold production for cartilage tissue engineering. The present work aims to evaluate and characterize extracellular matrix (ECM) formation in two types of chitosan-based scaffolds, using bovine articular chondrocytes (BACs). The influence of these scaffolds’ porosity, as well as pore size and geometry, on the formation of cartilagineous tissue was studied. The effect of stirred conditions on ECM formation was also assessed. Chitosan-poly(butylene succinate) (CPBS) scaffolds were produced by compression moulding and salt leaching, using a blend of 50% of each material. Different porosities and pore size structures were obtained. BACs were seeded onto CPBS scaffolds using spinner flasks. Constructs were then transferred to the incubator, where half were cultured under stirred conditions, and the other half under static conditions for 4 weeks. Constructs were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, histology procedures, immunolocalization of collagen type I and collagen type II, and dimethylmethylene blue assay for glycosaminoglycan (GAG) quantification. Both materials showed good affinity for cell attachment. Cells colonized the entire scaffolds and were able to produce ECM. Large pores with random geometry improved proteoglycans and collagen type II production. However, that structure has the opposite effect on GAG production. Stirred culture conditions indicate enhancement of GAG production in both types of scaffold.M.L. Alves da Silva would like to acknowledge the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) for her grant (SFRH/BD/28708/2006), Marie Curie Actions-ALEA JACTA EST (MEST-CT-2004-008104), European NoE EXPERTISSUES (NMP3-CT-2004-500283), IP GENOSTEM (LSHB-CT-2003-503161) and CARTISCAFF (POCTI/SAUIBMA/58982)ElsevierUniversidade do MinhoSilva, M. L. Alves daCrawford, AileenMundy, JeniferCorrelo, V. M.Sol, P.Bhattacharya, MrinalHatton, Paul V.Reis, R. L.Neves, N. M.20102010-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/1822/20543eng1742-706110.1016/j.actbio.2009.09.00619788942http://www.sciencedirect.com/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-21T12:01:10Zoai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/20543Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:51:05.692868Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Chitosan/polyester-based scaffolds for cartilage tissue engineering: assessment of extracellular matrix formation |
title |
Chitosan/polyester-based scaffolds for cartilage tissue engineering: assessment of extracellular matrix formation |
spellingShingle |
Chitosan/polyester-based scaffolds for cartilage tissue engineering: assessment of extracellular matrix formation Silva, M. L. Alves da Cartilage tissue engineering Chitin/chitosan Bovine chondrocyte Scaffold Science & Technology |
title_short |
Chitosan/polyester-based scaffolds for cartilage tissue engineering: assessment of extracellular matrix formation |
title_full |
Chitosan/polyester-based scaffolds for cartilage tissue engineering: assessment of extracellular matrix formation |
title_fullStr |
Chitosan/polyester-based scaffolds for cartilage tissue engineering: assessment of extracellular matrix formation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chitosan/polyester-based scaffolds for cartilage tissue engineering: assessment of extracellular matrix formation |
title_sort |
Chitosan/polyester-based scaffolds for cartilage tissue engineering: assessment of extracellular matrix formation |
author |
Silva, M. L. Alves da |
author_facet |
Silva, M. L. Alves da Crawford, Aileen Mundy, Jenifer Correlo, V. M. Sol, P. Bhattacharya, Mrinal Hatton, Paul V. Reis, R. L. Neves, N. M. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Crawford, Aileen Mundy, Jenifer Correlo, V. M. Sol, P. Bhattacharya, Mrinal Hatton, Paul V. Reis, R. L. Neves, N. M. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Minho |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, M. L. Alves da Crawford, Aileen Mundy, Jenifer Correlo, V. M. Sol, P. Bhattacharya, Mrinal Hatton, Paul V. Reis, R. L. Neves, N. M. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cartilage tissue engineering Chitin/chitosan Bovine chondrocyte Scaffold Science & Technology |
topic |
Cartilage tissue engineering Chitin/chitosan Bovine chondrocyte Scaffold Science & Technology |
description |
Naturally derived polymers have been extensively used in scaffold production for cartilage tissue engineering. The present work aims to evaluate and characterize extracellular matrix (ECM) formation in two types of chitosan-based scaffolds, using bovine articular chondrocytes (BACs). The influence of these scaffolds’ porosity, as well as pore size and geometry, on the formation of cartilagineous tissue was studied. The effect of stirred conditions on ECM formation was also assessed. Chitosan-poly(butylene succinate) (CPBS) scaffolds were produced by compression moulding and salt leaching, using a blend of 50% of each material. Different porosities and pore size structures were obtained. BACs were seeded onto CPBS scaffolds using spinner flasks. Constructs were then transferred to the incubator, where half were cultured under stirred conditions, and the other half under static conditions for 4 weeks. Constructs were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, histology procedures, immunolocalization of collagen type I and collagen type II, and dimethylmethylene blue assay for glycosaminoglycan (GAG) quantification. Both materials showed good affinity for cell attachment. Cells colonized the entire scaffolds and were able to produce ECM. Large pores with random geometry improved proteoglycans and collagen type II production. However, that structure has the opposite effect on GAG production. Stirred culture conditions indicate enhancement of GAG production in both types of scaffold. |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010 2010-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/1822/20543 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/1822/20543 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
1742-7061 10.1016/j.actbio.2009.09.006 19788942 http://www.sciencedirect.com/ |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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