Adolescent alcohol use and parental and adolescent socioeconomic position in six European cities
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-017-4635-7 |
Resumo: | Background: Many risk behaviours in adolescence are socially patterned. However, it is unclear to what extent socioeconomic position (SEP) influences adolescent drinking in various parts of Europe. We examined how alcohol consumption is associated with parental SEP and adolescents' own SEP among students aged 14-17 years. Methods: Cross-sectional data were collected in the 2013 SILNE study. Participants were 8705 students aged 14-17 years from 6 European cities. The dependent variable was weekly binge drinking. Main independent variables were parental SEP (parental education level and family affluence) and adolescents' own SEP (student weekly income and academic achievement). Multilevel Poisson regression models with robust variance and random intercept were fitted to estimate the association between adolescent drinking and SEP. Results: Prevalence of weekly binge drinking was 4.2% (95%CI = 3.8-4.6). Weekly binge drinking was not associated with parental education or family affluence. However, weekly binge drinking was less prevalent in adolescents with high academic achievement than those with low achievement (PR = 0.34; 95%CI = 0.14-0.87), and more prevalent in adolescents with >€50 weekly income compared to those with ≤€5/week (PR = 3.14; 95%CI = 2.23-4.42). These associations were found to vary according to country, but not according to gender or age group. Conclusions: Across the six European cities, adolescent drinking was associated with adolescents' own SEP, but not with parental SEP. Socio-economic inequalities in adolescent drinking seem to stem from adolescents' own situation rather than that of their family. |
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Adolescent alcohol use and parental and adolescent socioeconomic position in six European citiesAdolescenceAlcohol drinkingEuropeSocioeconomic factorsPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational HealthSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingBackground: Many risk behaviours in adolescence are socially patterned. However, it is unclear to what extent socioeconomic position (SEP) influences adolescent drinking in various parts of Europe. We examined how alcohol consumption is associated with parental SEP and adolescents' own SEP among students aged 14-17 years. Methods: Cross-sectional data were collected in the 2013 SILNE study. Participants were 8705 students aged 14-17 years from 6 European cities. The dependent variable was weekly binge drinking. Main independent variables were parental SEP (parental education level and family affluence) and adolescents' own SEP (student weekly income and academic achievement). Multilevel Poisson regression models with robust variance and random intercept were fitted to estimate the association between adolescent drinking and SEP. Results: Prevalence of weekly binge drinking was 4.2% (95%CI = 3.8-4.6). Weekly binge drinking was not associated with parental education or family affluence. However, weekly binge drinking was less prevalent in adolescents with high academic achievement than those with low achievement (PR = 0.34; 95%CI = 0.14-0.87), and more prevalent in adolescents with >€50 weekly income compared to those with ≤€5/week (PR = 3.14; 95%CI = 2.23-4.42). These associations were found to vary according to country, but not according to gender or age group. Conclusions: Across the six European cities, adolescent drinking was associated with adolescents' own SEP, but not with parental SEP. Socio-economic inequalities in adolescent drinking seem to stem from adolescents' own situation rather than that of their family.Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP)Centro de Investigação em Saúde Pública (CISP/PHRC)RUNBosque-Prous, MarinaKuipers, Mirte A.G.Espelt, AlbertRichter, MatthiasRimpelä, ArjaPerelman, JulianFederico, BrunoBrugal, M. TeresaLorant, VincentKunst, Anton E.2018-02-07T23:11:34Z2017-08-082017-08-08T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-017-4635-7eng1471-2458PURE: 3197452http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85026914856&partnerID=8YFLogxKhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-017-4635-7info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T04:16:28Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/30027Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:29:22.616539Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Adolescent alcohol use and parental and adolescent socioeconomic position in six European cities |
title |
Adolescent alcohol use and parental and adolescent socioeconomic position in six European cities |
spellingShingle |
Adolescent alcohol use and parental and adolescent socioeconomic position in six European cities Bosque-Prous, Marina Adolescence Alcohol drinking Europe Socioeconomic factors Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
title_short |
Adolescent alcohol use and parental and adolescent socioeconomic position in six European cities |
title_full |
Adolescent alcohol use and parental and adolescent socioeconomic position in six European cities |
title_fullStr |
Adolescent alcohol use and parental and adolescent socioeconomic position in six European cities |
title_full_unstemmed |
Adolescent alcohol use and parental and adolescent socioeconomic position in six European cities |
title_sort |
Adolescent alcohol use and parental and adolescent socioeconomic position in six European cities |
author |
Bosque-Prous, Marina |
author_facet |
Bosque-Prous, Marina Kuipers, Mirte A.G. Espelt, Albert Richter, Matthias Rimpelä, Arja Perelman, Julian Federico, Bruno Brugal, M. Teresa Lorant, Vincent Kunst, Anton E. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Kuipers, Mirte A.G. Espelt, Albert Richter, Matthias Rimpelä, Arja Perelman, Julian Federico, Bruno Brugal, M. Teresa Lorant, Vincent Kunst, Anton E. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP) Centro de Investigação em Saúde Pública (CISP/PHRC) RUN |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bosque-Prous, Marina Kuipers, Mirte A.G. Espelt, Albert Richter, Matthias Rimpelä, Arja Perelman, Julian Federico, Bruno Brugal, M. Teresa Lorant, Vincent Kunst, Anton E. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adolescence Alcohol drinking Europe Socioeconomic factors Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
topic |
Adolescence Alcohol drinking Europe Socioeconomic factors Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
description |
Background: Many risk behaviours in adolescence are socially patterned. However, it is unclear to what extent socioeconomic position (SEP) influences adolescent drinking in various parts of Europe. We examined how alcohol consumption is associated with parental SEP and adolescents' own SEP among students aged 14-17 years. Methods: Cross-sectional data were collected in the 2013 SILNE study. Participants were 8705 students aged 14-17 years from 6 European cities. The dependent variable was weekly binge drinking. Main independent variables were parental SEP (parental education level and family affluence) and adolescents' own SEP (student weekly income and academic achievement). Multilevel Poisson regression models with robust variance and random intercept were fitted to estimate the association between adolescent drinking and SEP. Results: Prevalence of weekly binge drinking was 4.2% (95%CI = 3.8-4.6). Weekly binge drinking was not associated with parental education or family affluence. However, weekly binge drinking was less prevalent in adolescents with high academic achievement than those with low achievement (PR = 0.34; 95%CI = 0.14-0.87), and more prevalent in adolescents with >€50 weekly income compared to those with ≤€5/week (PR = 3.14; 95%CI = 2.23-4.42). These associations were found to vary according to country, but not according to gender or age group. Conclusions: Across the six European cities, adolescent drinking was associated with adolescents' own SEP, but not with parental SEP. Socio-economic inequalities in adolescent drinking seem to stem from adolescents' own situation rather than that of their family. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-08-08 2017-08-08T00:00:00Z 2018-02-07T23:11:34Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-017-4635-7 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-017-4635-7 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
1471-2458 PURE: 3197452 http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85026914856&partnerID=8YFLogxK https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-017-4635-7 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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