Factors of non-adherence to the exercise component of cardiac rehabilitation programmes: physiotherapists’ view
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.25758/set.114 |
Resumo: | Background - Low attendance to Cardiac Rehabilitation programs is a current problem. Although there are several studies on the factors influencing the patients’ attendance to these programs, the professionals’ views on this subject are not known. Objectives - To identify factors of non-adherence to the exercise component of Cardiac Rehabilitation programs, according to physiotherapists. To verify if their opinion depends on their personal characteristics, professional experience, and phase of the intervention, or if it is related to their perception of patients’ adherence or to their adherence concept. Methodology - This was a transversal study involving 20 physiotherapists working in Cardiac Rehabilitation, to whom a questionnaire was applied. Results - As far as the factors influencing patients’ adherence to exercise are concerned, there was a major consensus among physiotherapists in relation to the professionals’ related aspects, pathology-related aspects, and social aspects. The results that approached a statistically significant correlation refer to the following items: “Social aspects” and “Adherence level perception” (moderately negative correlation); and “Professional related aspects” and “Adherence concept” (moderate correlation). Conclusion - This study permitted the identification of the non-adherence factors to exercise components of Cardiac Rehabilitation programs, according to the sample. However, it was not possible to verify if the physiotherapist’s opinion, about nonadherence factors, depends on their characteristics. |
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Factors of non-adherence to the exercise component of cardiac rehabilitation programmes: physiotherapists’ viewFactores que condicionam a adesão dos utentes à componente de exercício dos programas de reabilitação cardíaca: perspectiva dos fisioterapeutasAdesãoÍndicesPerspetiva dos fisioterapeutasReabilitação cardíacaAdherenceCardiac rehabilitationIndexPhysiotherapists' viewBackground - Low attendance to Cardiac Rehabilitation programs is a current problem. Although there are several studies on the factors influencing the patients’ attendance to these programs, the professionals’ views on this subject are not known. Objectives - To identify factors of non-adherence to the exercise component of Cardiac Rehabilitation programs, according to physiotherapists. To verify if their opinion depends on their personal characteristics, professional experience, and phase of the intervention, or if it is related to their perception of patients’ adherence or to their adherence concept. Methodology - This was a transversal study involving 20 physiotherapists working in Cardiac Rehabilitation, to whom a questionnaire was applied. Results - As far as the factors influencing patients’ adherence to exercise are concerned, there was a major consensus among physiotherapists in relation to the professionals’ related aspects, pathology-related aspects, and social aspects. The results that approached a statistically significant correlation refer to the following items: “Social aspects” and “Adherence level perception” (moderately negative correlation); and “Professional related aspects” and “Adherence concept” (moderate correlation). Conclusion - This study permitted the identification of the non-adherence factors to exercise components of Cardiac Rehabilitation programs, according to the sample. However, it was not possible to verify if the physiotherapist’s opinion, about nonadherence factors, depends on their characteristics. Enquadramento - A reduzida adesão aos programas de Reabilitação Cardíaca (RC) constitui um problema actual. Várias investigações debruçaram-se sobre o estudo dos factores que, na opinião dos utentes, condicionam a sua adesão à RC. No entanto, não se conhece a opinião dos profissionais em relação a esta questão. Objectivos - Identificar os factores que condicionam a adesão dos utentes à componente de exercício dos programas de RC, segundo a perspectiva dos fisioterapeutas que intervêm nesta área, e verificar se a percepção dos profissionais, relativamente a esses mesmos factores, depende das suas características pessoais, experiência profissional e fase de intervenção; ou se está relacionada com a sua percepção do nível de adesão dos utentes ou com o seu conceito de adesão. Metodologia - Procedeu-se a um estudo transversal, com uma amostra de 20 fisioterapeutas a desenvolver a sua actividade em RC, através da aplicação de um questionário. Resultados - Os factores que reuniram maior consenso, enquanto condicionantes de adesão, foram os aspectos relacionados com os profissionais, com a patologia e com as características sociais dos utentes. Neste estudo as únicas correlações estatisticamente significativas na população referem-se às variáveis: opinião relativa ao índice “Aspectos sociais” e “Percepção do nível de adesão” (correlação negativa modera) e ao índice “Aspectos relacionados com os profissionais” e “Conceito de adesão” (correlação moderada). Conclusão - Este estudo permitiu identificar os factores que, de acordo com a amostra, condicionam a adesão dos utentes à componente de exercício dos programas de RC. Porém, não permitiu verificar se as características dos elementos da amostra influenciaram as suas opções.Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa (Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa)2008-11-15info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.25758/set.114https://doi.org/10.25758/set.114Saúde e Tecnologia; No. 02 (2008): Novembro 2008; 21-24Saúde & Tecnologia; N.º 02 (2008): Novembro 2008; 21-241646-9704reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://journals.ipl.pt/stecnologia/article/view/760https://journals.ipl.pt/stecnologia/article/view/760/649Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Saúde & Tecnologiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCarvalho, JoãoAlves, SusanaFonseca, VanessaNave, ElisabeteCoutinho, IsabelCarolino, Elisabete2023-05-12T08:30:26Zoai:journals.ipl.pt:article/760Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T17:46:05.518278Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Factors of non-adherence to the exercise component of cardiac rehabilitation programmes: physiotherapists’ view Factores que condicionam a adesão dos utentes à componente de exercício dos programas de reabilitação cardíaca: perspectiva dos fisioterapeutas |
title |
Factors of non-adherence to the exercise component of cardiac rehabilitation programmes: physiotherapists’ view |
spellingShingle |
Factors of non-adherence to the exercise component of cardiac rehabilitation programmes: physiotherapists’ view Carvalho, João Adesão Índices Perspetiva dos fisioterapeutas Reabilitação cardíaca Adherence Cardiac rehabilitation Index Physiotherapists' view |
title_short |
Factors of non-adherence to the exercise component of cardiac rehabilitation programmes: physiotherapists’ view |
title_full |
Factors of non-adherence to the exercise component of cardiac rehabilitation programmes: physiotherapists’ view |
title_fullStr |
Factors of non-adherence to the exercise component of cardiac rehabilitation programmes: physiotherapists’ view |
title_full_unstemmed |
Factors of non-adherence to the exercise component of cardiac rehabilitation programmes: physiotherapists’ view |
title_sort |
Factors of non-adherence to the exercise component of cardiac rehabilitation programmes: physiotherapists’ view |
author |
Carvalho, João |
author_facet |
Carvalho, João Alves, Susana Fonseca, Vanessa Nave, Elisabete Coutinho, Isabel Carolino, Elisabete |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Alves, Susana Fonseca, Vanessa Nave, Elisabete Coutinho, Isabel Carolino, Elisabete |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Carvalho, João Alves, Susana Fonseca, Vanessa Nave, Elisabete Coutinho, Isabel Carolino, Elisabete |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adesão Índices Perspetiva dos fisioterapeutas Reabilitação cardíaca Adherence Cardiac rehabilitation Index Physiotherapists' view |
topic |
Adesão Índices Perspetiva dos fisioterapeutas Reabilitação cardíaca Adherence Cardiac rehabilitation Index Physiotherapists' view |
description |
Background - Low attendance to Cardiac Rehabilitation programs is a current problem. Although there are several studies on the factors influencing the patients’ attendance to these programs, the professionals’ views on this subject are not known. Objectives - To identify factors of non-adherence to the exercise component of Cardiac Rehabilitation programs, according to physiotherapists. To verify if their opinion depends on their personal characteristics, professional experience, and phase of the intervention, or if it is related to their perception of patients’ adherence or to their adherence concept. Methodology - This was a transversal study involving 20 physiotherapists working in Cardiac Rehabilitation, to whom a questionnaire was applied. Results - As far as the factors influencing patients’ adherence to exercise are concerned, there was a major consensus among physiotherapists in relation to the professionals’ related aspects, pathology-related aspects, and social aspects. The results that approached a statistically significant correlation refer to the following items: “Social aspects” and “Adherence level perception” (moderately negative correlation); and “Professional related aspects” and “Adherence concept” (moderate correlation). Conclusion - This study permitted the identification of the non-adherence factors to exercise components of Cardiac Rehabilitation programs, according to the sample. However, it was not possible to verify if the physiotherapist’s opinion, about nonadherence factors, depends on their characteristics. |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2008-11-15 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.25758/set.114 https://doi.org/10.25758/set.114 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.25758/set.114 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://journals.ipl.pt/stecnologia/article/view/760 https://journals.ipl.pt/stecnologia/article/view/760/649 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Saúde & Tecnologia info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Saúde & Tecnologia |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa (Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa (Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Saúde e Tecnologia; No. 02 (2008): Novembro 2008; 21-24 Saúde & Tecnologia; N.º 02 (2008): Novembro 2008; 21-24 1646-9704 reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799131544377360384 |