Implementation of policy and management interventions to improve health and care workforce capacity to address the COVID-19 pandemic response
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10362/159624 |
Resumo: | Funding Information: Mathieu Boniol—Health Workforce Department, World Health Organization—WHO Geneva, Switzerland for helpful discussions and guidance. Project developed in response to WHO’s call 2021-016_UHC-HWF_WrkforceIntel published by the funder; grant registration number 2021/1175760-0—Purchase Order 20275943—Unit Reference HWF/HWP. Centro de Estudos, Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Tecnológico em Saúde Colectiva (CEPESC) provided management/administrative support. Portuguese Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia provides funds to Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM), Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical, Universidade Nova de Lisboa (IHMT/UNL) (GHTM UID/04413/2020). Funding Information: Solidarity Fund, through a grant administered by the World Health Organization. Publisher Copyright: © 2023, BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature. |
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Implementation of policy and management interventions to improve health and care workforce capacity to address the COVID-19 pandemic responsea systematic reviewCOVID-19Health and care workforce capacityHealth and care workforce interventionsHealth and care workforce policySARS-CoV-2Public AdministrationPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational HealthSDG 1 - No PovertySDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingFunding Information: Mathieu Boniol—Health Workforce Department, World Health Organization—WHO Geneva, Switzerland for helpful discussions and guidance. Project developed in response to WHO’s call 2021-016_UHC-HWF_WrkforceIntel published by the funder; grant registration number 2021/1175760-0—Purchase Order 20275943—Unit Reference HWF/HWP. Centro de Estudos, Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Tecnológico em Saúde Colectiva (CEPESC) provided management/administrative support. Portuguese Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia provides funds to Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM), Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical, Universidade Nova de Lisboa (IHMT/UNL) (GHTM UID/04413/2020). Funding Information: Solidarity Fund, through a grant administered by the World Health Organization. Publisher Copyright: © 2023, BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature.Background: The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted pre-existing weaknesses in health and care systems and services and shortages of health and care workers (HCWs). As a result, policymakers needed to adopt measures to improve the health and care workforce (HCWF) capacity. This review aims to identify countries’ range of policies and management interventions implemented to improve HCWs’ capacity to address the COVID-19 pandemic response, synthesize their evidence on effectiveness, and identify gaps in the evidence. Methods: The literature was searched in PubMed, Embase, Scopus, LILACS–BVS, WHO’s COVID-19 Research Database and the ILO, OECD and HSRM websites for literature and documents published between January 2020 and March 2022. Eligibility criteria were HCWs as participants and policy and management interventions aiming to improve HCWF capacity to address the COVID-19 pandemic response. Risk of bias was assessed with Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Tools (CAT) and certainty of the evidence in presented outcomes with GRADE. Results: The searches retrieved 3378 documents. A total of 69 were included, but only 8 presented outcomes of interventions implemented. Most of the selected documents described at least one intervention implemented by countries at the organizational environment level to increase the flexibility and capacity of the HCWF to respond to the pandemic, followed by interventions to attract and retain HCWs in safe and decent working environments. There was a lack of studies addressing social protection, human resources for health information systems, and regarding the role of community health workers and other community-based providers. Regarding the risk of bias, most of documents were rated as medium or high quality (JBI’s CAT), while the evidence presented for the outcomes of interventions was classified as mostly low-certainty evidence (GRADE). Conclusions: Countries have implemented various interventions, some innovative, in response to the pandemic, and others had their processes started earlier and accelerated by the pandemic. The evidence regarding the impact and efficacy of the strategies used by countries during the pandemic still requires further research.Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM)Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical (IHMT)Centro de Investigação em Saúde Pública (CISP/PHRC)Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - Pólo ENSPEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP)RUNCavalcante de Oliveira, Ana PaulaGalante, Mariana LopesMaia, Leila SennaCraveiro, Isabelda Silva, Alessandra PereiraFronteira, InesChança, RaphaelCometto, GiorgioFerrinho, PauloDal Poz, Mario2023-11-06T22:10:17Z2023-122023-12-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/159624eng1478-4491PURE: 75498196https://doi.org/10.1186/s12960-023-00856-yinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:42:01Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/159624Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:57:37.448348Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Implementation of policy and management interventions to improve health and care workforce capacity to address the COVID-19 pandemic response a systematic review |
title |
Implementation of policy and management interventions to improve health and care workforce capacity to address the COVID-19 pandemic response |
spellingShingle |
Implementation of policy and management interventions to improve health and care workforce capacity to address the COVID-19 pandemic response Cavalcante de Oliveira, Ana Paula COVID-19 Health and care workforce capacity Health and care workforce interventions Health and care workforce policy SARS-CoV-2 Public Administration Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health SDG 1 - No Poverty SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
title_short |
Implementation of policy and management interventions to improve health and care workforce capacity to address the COVID-19 pandemic response |
title_full |
Implementation of policy and management interventions to improve health and care workforce capacity to address the COVID-19 pandemic response |
title_fullStr |
Implementation of policy and management interventions to improve health and care workforce capacity to address the COVID-19 pandemic response |
title_full_unstemmed |
Implementation of policy and management interventions to improve health and care workforce capacity to address the COVID-19 pandemic response |
title_sort |
Implementation of policy and management interventions to improve health and care workforce capacity to address the COVID-19 pandemic response |
author |
Cavalcante de Oliveira, Ana Paula |
author_facet |
Cavalcante de Oliveira, Ana Paula Galante, Mariana Lopes Maia, Leila Senna Craveiro, Isabel da Silva, Alessandra Pereira Fronteira, Ines Chança, Raphael Cometto, Giorgio Ferrinho, Paulo Dal Poz, Mario |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Galante, Mariana Lopes Maia, Leila Senna Craveiro, Isabel da Silva, Alessandra Pereira Fronteira, Ines Chança, Raphael Cometto, Giorgio Ferrinho, Paulo Dal Poz, Mario |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM) Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical (IHMT) Centro de Investigação em Saúde Pública (CISP/PHRC) Comprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - Pólo ENSP Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP) RUN |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cavalcante de Oliveira, Ana Paula Galante, Mariana Lopes Maia, Leila Senna Craveiro, Isabel da Silva, Alessandra Pereira Fronteira, Ines Chança, Raphael Cometto, Giorgio Ferrinho, Paulo Dal Poz, Mario |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
COVID-19 Health and care workforce capacity Health and care workforce interventions Health and care workforce policy SARS-CoV-2 Public Administration Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health SDG 1 - No Poverty SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
topic |
COVID-19 Health and care workforce capacity Health and care workforce interventions Health and care workforce policy SARS-CoV-2 Public Administration Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health SDG 1 - No Poverty SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being |
description |
Funding Information: Mathieu Boniol—Health Workforce Department, World Health Organization—WHO Geneva, Switzerland for helpful discussions and guidance. Project developed in response to WHO’s call 2021-016_UHC-HWF_WrkforceIntel published by the funder; grant registration number 2021/1175760-0—Purchase Order 20275943—Unit Reference HWF/HWP. Centro de Estudos, Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Tecnológico em Saúde Colectiva (CEPESC) provided management/administrative support. Portuguese Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia provides funds to Global Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM), Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical, Universidade Nova de Lisboa (IHMT/UNL) (GHTM UID/04413/2020). Funding Information: Solidarity Fund, through a grant administered by the World Health Organization. Publisher Copyright: © 2023, BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-11-06T22:10:17Z 2023-12 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/159624 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/159624 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
1478-4491 PURE: 75498196 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12960-023-00856-y |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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