Surface functionalization of polymeric nanospheres modulates macrophage activation: Relevance in Leishmaniasis therapy

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Barros, D
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Lima, S, Cordeiro-da-Silva, A
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/handle/10216/118191
Resumo: To characterize the production and application of carbohydrate functionalized poly(d,l-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) nanospheres as immune-modulatory mediators in the treatment of visceral leishmaniasis (VL). Materials & methods: PLGA nanospheres were prepared by nanoprecipitation and surface functionalized with mannose, mannan or mannosamine moieties using a carbodiimide reaction. Flow cytometry and fluorescence microscopy revealed the interaction of these nanospheres with macrophages. Results: The nanocarriers were taken up by murine primary macrophages using clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Co-culture of macrophages with carbohydrate-functionalized nanospheres led to their activation and production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. One dose of amphotericin B-loaded on mannan-functionalized nanospheres resulted in an efficacy VL therapy. Conclusion: This approach provides a promising therapy for VL and a new therapeutic nanoplatform for obligate intracellular pathogens.
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spelling Surface functionalization of polymeric nanospheres modulates macrophage activation: Relevance in Leishmaniasis therapyTo characterize the production and application of carbohydrate functionalized poly(d,l-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) nanospheres as immune-modulatory mediators in the treatment of visceral leishmaniasis (VL). Materials & methods: PLGA nanospheres were prepared by nanoprecipitation and surface functionalized with mannose, mannan or mannosamine moieties using a carbodiimide reaction. Flow cytometry and fluorescence microscopy revealed the interaction of these nanospheres with macrophages. Results: The nanocarriers were taken up by murine primary macrophages using clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Co-culture of macrophages with carbohydrate-functionalized nanospheres led to their activation and production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. One dose of amphotericin B-loaded on mannan-functionalized nanospheres resulted in an efficacy VL therapy. Conclusion: This approach provides a promising therapy for VL and a new therapeutic nanoplatform for obligate intracellular pathogens.Future Medicine20152015-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/handle/10216/118191eng1743-588910.2217/nnm.14.116Barros, DLima, SCordeiro-da-Silva, Ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-29T15:52:46Zoai:repositorio-aberto.up.pt:10216/118191Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T00:34:28.024759Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Surface functionalization of polymeric nanospheres modulates macrophage activation: Relevance in Leishmaniasis therapy
title Surface functionalization of polymeric nanospheres modulates macrophage activation: Relevance in Leishmaniasis therapy
spellingShingle Surface functionalization of polymeric nanospheres modulates macrophage activation: Relevance in Leishmaniasis therapy
Barros, D
title_short Surface functionalization of polymeric nanospheres modulates macrophage activation: Relevance in Leishmaniasis therapy
title_full Surface functionalization of polymeric nanospheres modulates macrophage activation: Relevance in Leishmaniasis therapy
title_fullStr Surface functionalization of polymeric nanospheres modulates macrophage activation: Relevance in Leishmaniasis therapy
title_full_unstemmed Surface functionalization of polymeric nanospheres modulates macrophage activation: Relevance in Leishmaniasis therapy
title_sort Surface functionalization of polymeric nanospheres modulates macrophage activation: Relevance in Leishmaniasis therapy
author Barros, D
author_facet Barros, D
Lima, S
Cordeiro-da-Silva, A
author_role author
author2 Lima, S
Cordeiro-da-Silva, A
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Barros, D
Lima, S
Cordeiro-da-Silva, A
description To characterize the production and application of carbohydrate functionalized poly(d,l-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) nanospheres as immune-modulatory mediators in the treatment of visceral leishmaniasis (VL). Materials & methods: PLGA nanospheres were prepared by nanoprecipitation and surface functionalized with mannose, mannan or mannosamine moieties using a carbodiimide reaction. Flow cytometry and fluorescence microscopy revealed the interaction of these nanospheres with macrophages. Results: The nanocarriers were taken up by murine primary macrophages using clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Co-culture of macrophages with carbohydrate-functionalized nanospheres led to their activation and production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. One dose of amphotericin B-loaded on mannan-functionalized nanospheres resulted in an efficacy VL therapy. Conclusion: This approach provides a promising therapy for VL and a new therapeutic nanoplatform for obligate intracellular pathogens.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/handle/10216/118191
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 1743-5889
10.2217/nnm.14.116
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Future Medicine
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Future Medicine
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