Crops on the Rocks

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Seabra, Luís
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Tente, Catarina, Vaz, Filipe Costa, Oliveira, Cláudia, Carretero, Lara González, Tereso, João Pedro
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/135529
Resumo: UIDB/00749/2020 UIDP/00749/2020
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spelling Crops on the RocksProduction, Processing, and Storage at the Early Medieval Site of Senhora Do Barrocal (Municipality of Sátão, Central Portugal)Charcoal analysisFood remainsFruits/seedsMiddle AgesWestern IberiaEcology, Evolution, Behavior and SystematicsEcologyPlant ScienceUIDB/00749/2020 UIDP/00749/2020Small rural places are largely absent from early medieval written sources, but they were profuse and relevant in regional settlements and economies. Only through archaeological and archaeobotanical investigation is it possible to unveil their structure and productive strategies; however, this kind of investigation is still uncommon in Iberia. Here, the assemblage of fruits/seeds, wood charcoal, and food remains from Senhora do Barrocal (SB) (Sátão, Portugal) will be presented and discussed in order to understand the crop production, processing, and storage. The site was destroyed by a fire somewhere between the 10th and the 11th centuries AD, which allowed the preservation of abundant plant remains in a storage area. Charcoal analyses suggest that the building was made with oak and chestnut timber. The massive fruits/seeds assemblage was dominated by cereals, mostly oat and rye, but also barley, millet, and naked wheat, some fully dehusked, others still hulled. Furthermore, evidence of food products has also been found, suggesting that the area was used for the storage of multiple foods and crops at different processing stages. SB is a good example of how communities adopted a diverse set of crops and multifaceted storage strategies to prevent food shortages and to endure in a harsh environment.Departamento de História (DH)Instituto de Estudos Medievais (IEM)RUNSeabra, LuísTente, CatarinaVaz, Filipe CostaOliveira, CláudiaCarretero, Lara GonzálezTereso, João Pedro2022-03-30T11:54:55Z2022-02-012022-02-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article26application/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/135529eng2223-7747PURE: 42114635https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11040471info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:13:51Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/135529Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:48:25.923808Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Crops on the Rocks
Production, Processing, and Storage at the Early Medieval Site of Senhora Do Barrocal (Municipality of Sátão, Central Portugal)
title Crops on the Rocks
spellingShingle Crops on the Rocks
Seabra, Luís
Charcoal analysis
Food remains
Fruits/seeds
Middle Ages
Western Iberia
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Ecology
Plant Science
title_short Crops on the Rocks
title_full Crops on the Rocks
title_fullStr Crops on the Rocks
title_full_unstemmed Crops on the Rocks
title_sort Crops on the Rocks
author Seabra, Luís
author_facet Seabra, Luís
Tente, Catarina
Vaz, Filipe Costa
Oliveira, Cláudia
Carretero, Lara González
Tereso, João Pedro
author_role author
author2 Tente, Catarina
Vaz, Filipe Costa
Oliveira, Cláudia
Carretero, Lara González
Tereso, João Pedro
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de História (DH)
Instituto de Estudos Medievais (IEM)
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Seabra, Luís
Tente, Catarina
Vaz, Filipe Costa
Oliveira, Cláudia
Carretero, Lara González
Tereso, João Pedro
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Charcoal analysis
Food remains
Fruits/seeds
Middle Ages
Western Iberia
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Ecology
Plant Science
topic Charcoal analysis
Food remains
Fruits/seeds
Middle Ages
Western Iberia
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Ecology
Plant Science
description UIDB/00749/2020 UIDP/00749/2020
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-03-30T11:54:55Z
2022-02-01
2022-02-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/135529
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/135529
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 2223-7747
PURE: 42114635
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11040471
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 26
application/pdf
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instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
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reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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