Chromatographic techniques for the determination of free phenol in foundry resins

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Oliva-Teles, Maria Teresa
Data de Publicação: 2011
Outros Autores: Delerue-Matos, Cristina, Nouws, Henri P. A., Alvim-Ferraz, Maria da Conceição M.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/3009
Resumo: Phenol is a toxic compound present in a wide variety of foundry resins. Its quantification is important for the characterization of the resins as well as for the evaluation of free contaminants present in foundry wastes. Two chromatographic methods, liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection (LC-UV) and gas chromatography with flame ionization detection (GC-FID), for the analysis of free phenol in several foundry resins, after a simple extraction procedure (30 min), were developed. Both chromatographic methods were suitable for the determination of phenol in the studied furanic and phenolic resins, showing good selectivity, accuracy (recovery 99–100%; relative deviations <5%), and precision (coefficients of variation <6%). The used ASTM reference method was only found to be useful in the analysis of phenolic resins, while the LC and GC methods were applicable for all the studied resins. The developed methods reduce the time of analysis from 3.5 hours to about 30 min and can readily be used in routine quality control laboratories.
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spelling Chromatographic techniques for the determination of free phenol in foundry resinsFoundry resinGas chromatographyLiquid chromatographyPhenolPhenol is a toxic compound present in a wide variety of foundry resins. Its quantification is important for the characterization of the resins as well as for the evaluation of free contaminants present in foundry wastes. Two chromatographic methods, liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection (LC-UV) and gas chromatography with flame ionization detection (GC-FID), for the analysis of free phenol in several foundry resins, after a simple extraction procedure (30 min), were developed. Both chromatographic methods were suitable for the determination of phenol in the studied furanic and phenolic resins, showing good selectivity, accuracy (recovery 99–100%; relative deviations <5%), and precision (coefficients of variation <6%). The used ASTM reference method was only found to be useful in the analysis of phenolic resins, while the LC and GC methods were applicable for all the studied resins. The developed methods reduce the time of analysis from 3.5 hours to about 30 min and can readily be used in routine quality control laboratories.Taylor & FrancisRepositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico do PortoOliva-Teles, Maria TeresaDelerue-Matos, CristinaNouws, Henri P. A.Alvim-Ferraz, Maria da Conceição M.2013-11-27T17:02:24Z20112011-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/3009eng0003-271910.1080/00032719.2010.520383info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-03-13T12:42:43Zoai:recipp.ipp.pt:10400.22/3009Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T17:24:02.153945Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Chromatographic techniques for the determination of free phenol in foundry resins
title Chromatographic techniques for the determination of free phenol in foundry resins
spellingShingle Chromatographic techniques for the determination of free phenol in foundry resins
Oliva-Teles, Maria Teresa
Foundry resin
Gas chromatography
Liquid chromatography
Phenol
title_short Chromatographic techniques for the determination of free phenol in foundry resins
title_full Chromatographic techniques for the determination of free phenol in foundry resins
title_fullStr Chromatographic techniques for the determination of free phenol in foundry resins
title_full_unstemmed Chromatographic techniques for the determination of free phenol in foundry resins
title_sort Chromatographic techniques for the determination of free phenol in foundry resins
author Oliva-Teles, Maria Teresa
author_facet Oliva-Teles, Maria Teresa
Delerue-Matos, Cristina
Nouws, Henri P. A.
Alvim-Ferraz, Maria da Conceição M.
author_role author
author2 Delerue-Matos, Cristina
Nouws, Henri P. A.
Alvim-Ferraz, Maria da Conceição M.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico do Porto
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Oliva-Teles, Maria Teresa
Delerue-Matos, Cristina
Nouws, Henri P. A.
Alvim-Ferraz, Maria da Conceição M.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Foundry resin
Gas chromatography
Liquid chromatography
Phenol
topic Foundry resin
Gas chromatography
Liquid chromatography
Phenol
description Phenol is a toxic compound present in a wide variety of foundry resins. Its quantification is important for the characterization of the resins as well as for the evaluation of free contaminants present in foundry wastes. Two chromatographic methods, liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection (LC-UV) and gas chromatography with flame ionization detection (GC-FID), for the analysis of free phenol in several foundry resins, after a simple extraction procedure (30 min), were developed. Both chromatographic methods were suitable for the determination of phenol in the studied furanic and phenolic resins, showing good selectivity, accuracy (recovery 99–100%; relative deviations <5%), and precision (coefficients of variation <6%). The used ASTM reference method was only found to be useful in the analysis of phenolic resins, while the LC and GC methods were applicable for all the studied resins. The developed methods reduce the time of analysis from 3.5 hours to about 30 min and can readily be used in routine quality control laboratories.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011
2011-01-01T00:00:00Z
2013-11-27T17:02:24Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/3009
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/3009
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 0003-2719
10.1080/00032719.2010.520383
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Taylor & Francis
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Taylor & Francis
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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