Chemical, functional, and structural properties of spent coffee grounds and coffee silverskin

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ballesteros, Lina F.
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Teixeira, J. A., Mussatto, Solange I.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/1822/31900
Resumo: Spent coffee grounds (SCG) and coffee silverskin (CS) represent a great pollution hazard if discharged into the environment. Taking this fact into account, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the chemical composition, functional properties, and structural characteristics of these agro-industrial residues in order to identify the characteristics that allow their reutilization in industrial processes. According to the results, SCG and CS are both of lignocellulosic nature. Sugars polymerized to their cellulose and hemicellulose fractions correspond to 51.5 and 40.45 % w/w, respectively; however, the hemicellulose sugars and their composition significantly differ from one residue to another. SCG and CS particles differ in terms of morphology and crystallinity, but both materials have very low porosity and similar melting point. In terms of functional properties, SCG and CS present good water and oil holding capacities, emulsion activity and stability, and antioxidant potential, being therefore great candidates for use on food and pharmaceutical fields.
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spelling Chemical, functional, and structural properties of spent coffee grounds and coffee silverskinSpent coffee groundsCoffee silverskinChemical compositionFunctional propertiesStructural characteristicsScience & TechnologySpent coffee grounds (SCG) and coffee silverskin (CS) represent a great pollution hazard if discharged into the environment. Taking this fact into account, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the chemical composition, functional properties, and structural characteristics of these agro-industrial residues in order to identify the characteristics that allow their reutilization in industrial processes. According to the results, SCG and CS are both of lignocellulosic nature. Sugars polymerized to their cellulose and hemicellulose fractions correspond to 51.5 and 40.45 % w/w, respectively; however, the hemicellulose sugars and their composition significantly differ from one residue to another. SCG and CS particles differ in terms of morphology and crystallinity, but both materials have very low porosity and similar melting point. In terms of functional properties, SCG and CS present good water and oil holding capacities, emulsion activity and stability, and antioxidant potential, being therefore great candidates for use on food and pharmaceutical fields.The authors acknowledge the financial support of the Science and Technology Foundation of Portugal (FCT) through the grant SFRH/BD/80948/2011 and the Strategic Project PEst-OE/EQB/LA0023/2013. The authors also thank the Project "BioInd - Biotechnology and Bioengineering for improved Industrial and Agro-Food processes", REF. NORTE-07-0124-FEDER-000028 co-funded by the Programa Operacional Regional do Norte (ON.2-O Novo Norte), QREN, FEDER. Thanks are also given to Prof. Jose J.M. Orfao, from the Department of Chemical Engineering, Universidade do Porto (Portugal), for his assistance with the porosity analyses.SpringerUniversidade do MinhoBallesteros, Lina F.Teixeira, J. A.Mussatto, Solange I.20142014-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/1822/31900engBallesteros, L. F.; Teixeira, José A.; Mussatto, Solange I., Chemical, functional, and structural properties of spent coffee grounds and coffee silverskin. Food and Bioprocess Technology, 7(12), 3493-3503, 20141935-51301935-514910.1007/s11947-014-1349-zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-21T12:36:03Zoai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/31900Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T19:32:01.814090Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Chemical, functional, and structural properties of spent coffee grounds and coffee silverskin
title Chemical, functional, and structural properties of spent coffee grounds and coffee silverskin
spellingShingle Chemical, functional, and structural properties of spent coffee grounds and coffee silverskin
Ballesteros, Lina F.
Spent coffee grounds
Coffee silverskin
Chemical composition
Functional properties
Structural characteristics
Science & Technology
title_short Chemical, functional, and structural properties of spent coffee grounds and coffee silverskin
title_full Chemical, functional, and structural properties of spent coffee grounds and coffee silverskin
title_fullStr Chemical, functional, and structural properties of spent coffee grounds and coffee silverskin
title_full_unstemmed Chemical, functional, and structural properties of spent coffee grounds and coffee silverskin
title_sort Chemical, functional, and structural properties of spent coffee grounds and coffee silverskin
author Ballesteros, Lina F.
author_facet Ballesteros, Lina F.
Teixeira, J. A.
Mussatto, Solange I.
author_role author
author2 Teixeira, J. A.
Mussatto, Solange I.
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ballesteros, Lina F.
Teixeira, J. A.
Mussatto, Solange I.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Spent coffee grounds
Coffee silverskin
Chemical composition
Functional properties
Structural characteristics
Science & Technology
topic Spent coffee grounds
Coffee silverskin
Chemical composition
Functional properties
Structural characteristics
Science & Technology
description Spent coffee grounds (SCG) and coffee silverskin (CS) represent a great pollution hazard if discharged into the environment. Taking this fact into account, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the chemical composition, functional properties, and structural characteristics of these agro-industrial residues in order to identify the characteristics that allow their reutilization in industrial processes. According to the results, SCG and CS are both of lignocellulosic nature. Sugars polymerized to their cellulose and hemicellulose fractions correspond to 51.5 and 40.45 % w/w, respectively; however, the hemicellulose sugars and their composition significantly differ from one residue to another. SCG and CS particles differ in terms of morphology and crystallinity, but both materials have very low porosity and similar melting point. In terms of functional properties, SCG and CS present good water and oil holding capacities, emulsion activity and stability, and antioxidant potential, being therefore great candidates for use on food and pharmaceutical fields.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014
2014-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/1822/31900
url http://hdl.handle.net/1822/31900
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Ballesteros, L. F.; Teixeira, José A.; Mussatto, Solange I., Chemical, functional, and structural properties of spent coffee grounds and coffee silverskin. Food and Bioprocess Technology, 7(12), 3493-3503, 2014
1935-5130
1935-5149
10.1007/s11947-014-1349-z
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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