Who (and with whom) uses more emoji? Exploring individual, relational, and motivational characteristics driving emoji use
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10071/30122 |
Resumo: | Emoji use, despite being pervasive in digital communication, is often dependent on individual characteristics (e.g., gender, age, personality), relational dimensions (e.g., intimacy with specific others), motives for using them (e.g., because emoji allow to better express emotions), and the context in which they are used (e.g., emoji use is considered more appropriate with closer interlocutors, such as friends). However, research has yet to examine if and how these variables associate with emoji use frequency when considered together. In a correlational study (N = 444), we explored the relative contribution of individual characteristics, perceived relatedness to others, and motives to explain the frequency of emoji use with different interlocutors. Hierarchical linear regressions showed that being younger, scoring higher on conscientiousness, and resorting to emoji for personal contact were correlates of emoji use frequency with closer interlocutors (e.g., family and friends). In contrast, being older, scoring lower on agreeableness, and perceiving more relational intimacy were correlates of emoji use frequency with more distant interlocutors (e.g., supervisors and doctors). Overall, results highlight the need to account for multiple variables at different levels to examine emoji use patterns in digital communication. |
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Who (and with whom) uses more emoji? Exploring individual, relational, and motivational characteristics driving emoji useEmojiOnline communicationComputer-mediated communicationIndividual differencesText-based communicationContextEmoji use, despite being pervasive in digital communication, is often dependent on individual characteristics (e.g., gender, age, personality), relational dimensions (e.g., intimacy with specific others), motives for using them (e.g., because emoji allow to better express emotions), and the context in which they are used (e.g., emoji use is considered more appropriate with closer interlocutors, such as friends). However, research has yet to examine if and how these variables associate with emoji use frequency when considered together. In a correlational study (N = 444), we explored the relative contribution of individual characteristics, perceived relatedness to others, and motives to explain the frequency of emoji use with different interlocutors. Hierarchical linear regressions showed that being younger, scoring higher on conscientiousness, and resorting to emoji for personal contact were correlates of emoji use frequency with closer interlocutors (e.g., family and friends). In contrast, being older, scoring lower on agreeableness, and perceiving more relational intimacy were correlates of emoji use frequency with more distant interlocutors (e.g., supervisors and doctors). Overall, results highlight the need to account for multiple variables at different levels to examine emoji use patterns in digital communication.Elsevier2023-12-28T11:33:52Z2023-01-01T00:00:00Z20232023-12-28T11:32:57Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10071/30122eng0736-585310.1016/j.tele.2023.102023Cavalheiro, B. P.Rodrigues, D. L.Prada, M.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-12-31T01:18:18Zoai:repositorio.iscte-iul.pt:10071/30122Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T00:56:53.928538Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Who (and with whom) uses more emoji? Exploring individual, relational, and motivational characteristics driving emoji use |
title |
Who (and with whom) uses more emoji? Exploring individual, relational, and motivational characteristics driving emoji use |
spellingShingle |
Who (and with whom) uses more emoji? Exploring individual, relational, and motivational characteristics driving emoji use Cavalheiro, B. P. Emoji Online communication Computer-mediated communication Individual differences Text-based communication Context |
title_short |
Who (and with whom) uses more emoji? Exploring individual, relational, and motivational characteristics driving emoji use |
title_full |
Who (and with whom) uses more emoji? Exploring individual, relational, and motivational characteristics driving emoji use |
title_fullStr |
Who (and with whom) uses more emoji? Exploring individual, relational, and motivational characteristics driving emoji use |
title_full_unstemmed |
Who (and with whom) uses more emoji? Exploring individual, relational, and motivational characteristics driving emoji use |
title_sort |
Who (and with whom) uses more emoji? Exploring individual, relational, and motivational characteristics driving emoji use |
author |
Cavalheiro, B. P. |
author_facet |
Cavalheiro, B. P. Rodrigues, D. L. Prada, M. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rodrigues, D. L. Prada, M. |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cavalheiro, B. P. Rodrigues, D. L. Prada, M. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Emoji Online communication Computer-mediated communication Individual differences Text-based communication Context |
topic |
Emoji Online communication Computer-mediated communication Individual differences Text-based communication Context |
description |
Emoji use, despite being pervasive in digital communication, is often dependent on individual characteristics (e.g., gender, age, personality), relational dimensions (e.g., intimacy with specific others), motives for using them (e.g., because emoji allow to better express emotions), and the context in which they are used (e.g., emoji use is considered more appropriate with closer interlocutors, such as friends). However, research has yet to examine if and how these variables associate with emoji use frequency when considered together. In a correlational study (N = 444), we explored the relative contribution of individual characteristics, perceived relatedness to others, and motives to explain the frequency of emoji use with different interlocutors. Hierarchical linear regressions showed that being younger, scoring higher on conscientiousness, and resorting to emoji for personal contact were correlates of emoji use frequency with closer interlocutors (e.g., family and friends). In contrast, being older, scoring lower on agreeableness, and perceiving more relational intimacy were correlates of emoji use frequency with more distant interlocutors (e.g., supervisors and doctors). Overall, results highlight the need to account for multiple variables at different levels to examine emoji use patterns in digital communication. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-12-28T11:33:52Z 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z 2023 2023-12-28T11:32:57Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10071/30122 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10071/30122 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
0736-5853 10.1016/j.tele.2023.102023 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799136453483036672 |