Diversity of fungal endophytic community in Quercus suber L. under different climate scenarios
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/1822/73169 |
Resumo: | Cork oak (Quercus suber L.) is an evergreen oak tree species, typically found throughout the Mediterranean Basin, which presents a great ecological and economic importance for Portugal. An increase of cork oak decline due to biotic and abiotic stresses has been reported, which could damage the ecosystem and lower cork production. The attack of some fungal pathogens seems to increase when trees are under several environmental stresses, such as increased temperatures or drought. In this work, fungal endophytic species of cork oak were collected from forest stands in different sites of Portugal. The community of fungal endophytes of young and old twigs was studied by obtaining fungal isolates from plant material and grouping them into morphotypes. This study allowed the comparison of fungal endophytic communities living in cork oak trees from different forests, displaying distinct climates and water availability levels. The results revealed that endophyte communities are better discriminated when considering different plant tissues than cork oak stand location or climate. |
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Diversity of fungal endophytic community in Quercus suber L. under different climate scenariosDiversidade da comunidade de fungos endofíticos em Quercus suber em diferentes cenários climáticosCork oakEndophyteEndophytic communityFungiComunidade endofíticaEndófitoFungosSobreiroCiências Agrárias::Agricultura, Silvicultura e PescasCork oak (Quercus suber L.) is an evergreen oak tree species, typically found throughout the Mediterranean Basin, which presents a great ecological and economic importance for Portugal. An increase of cork oak decline due to biotic and abiotic stresses has been reported, which could damage the ecosystem and lower cork production. The attack of some fungal pathogens seems to increase when trees are under several environmental stresses, such as increased temperatures or drought. In this work, fungal endophytic species of cork oak were collected from forest stands in different sites of Portugal. The community of fungal endophytes of young and old twigs was studied by obtaining fungal isolates from plant material and grouping them into morphotypes. This study allowed the comparison of fungal endophytic communities living in cork oak trees from different forests, displaying distinct climates and water availability levels. The results revealed that endophyte communities are better discriminated when considering different plant tissues than cork oak stand location or climate.O sobreiro (Quercus suber L.) é uma espécie arbórea de folha perene, encontrada tipicamente na Bacia do Mediterrâneo, que apresenta uma elevada importância ecológica e económica para Portugal. Um aumento no declínio do sobreiro tem sido associado a situações de stresse biótico e abiótico, o qual resulta em danos no ecossistema e diminuição da produção de cortiça. A infeção por fungos patogénicos parece aumentar quando os sobreiros se encontram sob condições ambientais promotoras de stresse, como temperatura elevada e secura. Neste trabalho, as espécies fúngicas endófitas de sobreiro foram colhidas a partir de exemplares em diferentes locais de Portugal. A comunidade de fungos endófitos de ramos com diferentes idades foi estudada pela obtenção de isolados a partir deste material vegetal, e pelo agrupamento dos isolados em morfótipos. Este estudo permitiu a comparação das comunidades fúngicas endófitas em diferentes povoamentos florestais, sujeitos a condições climáticas distintas e a diferentes níveis de disponibilidade de água. Os resultados revelam que as comunidades endófitas são distintas entre os diferentes tecidos vegetais, sendo mais semelhantes entre os locais das florestas ou clima.This work was supported by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), through the Operational Programme for Competitiveness and Internationalization (COMPETE 2020), under Portugal 2020, and by the Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia – FCT (National Agency for Science and Technology) through national funds in the framework of the project POCI-01-0145-FEDER-026365, and national funds by FCT under the projects PEst-OE/BIA/UI4046/2014 and UID/MULTI/04046/2013. D. Costa thanks FCT for PhD grant SFRH/BD/120516/2016.Sociedade de Ciências Agrárias de PortugalUniversidade do MinhoCosta, DanielaTavares, R. M.Baptista, PaulaLino-Neto, T.20182018-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/1822/73169engCosta D, Tavares RM, Baptista P, Lino-Neto T. 2018. Diversity of fungal endophytic community in Quercus suber L. under different climate scenarios. Revista de Ciências Agrárias, 41: 22-300871-018X10.19084/RCA.17063info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-21T12:03:23Zoai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/73169Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:53:29.387637Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Diversity of fungal endophytic community in Quercus suber L. under different climate scenarios Diversidade da comunidade de fungos endofíticos em Quercus suber em diferentes cenários climáticos |
title |
Diversity of fungal endophytic community in Quercus suber L. under different climate scenarios |
spellingShingle |
Diversity of fungal endophytic community in Quercus suber L. under different climate scenarios Costa, Daniela Cork oak Endophyte Endophytic community Fungi Comunidade endofítica Endófito Fungos Sobreiro Ciências Agrárias::Agricultura, Silvicultura e Pescas |
title_short |
Diversity of fungal endophytic community in Quercus suber L. under different climate scenarios |
title_full |
Diversity of fungal endophytic community in Quercus suber L. under different climate scenarios |
title_fullStr |
Diversity of fungal endophytic community in Quercus suber L. under different climate scenarios |
title_full_unstemmed |
Diversity of fungal endophytic community in Quercus suber L. under different climate scenarios |
title_sort |
Diversity of fungal endophytic community in Quercus suber L. under different climate scenarios |
author |
Costa, Daniela |
author_facet |
Costa, Daniela Tavares, R. M. Baptista, Paula Lino-Neto, T. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Tavares, R. M. Baptista, Paula Lino-Neto, T. |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Minho |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Costa, Daniela Tavares, R. M. Baptista, Paula Lino-Neto, T. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cork oak Endophyte Endophytic community Fungi Comunidade endofítica Endófito Fungos Sobreiro Ciências Agrárias::Agricultura, Silvicultura e Pescas |
topic |
Cork oak Endophyte Endophytic community Fungi Comunidade endofítica Endófito Fungos Sobreiro Ciências Agrárias::Agricultura, Silvicultura e Pescas |
description |
Cork oak (Quercus suber L.) is an evergreen oak tree species, typically found throughout the Mediterranean Basin, which presents a great ecological and economic importance for Portugal. An increase of cork oak decline due to biotic and abiotic stresses has been reported, which could damage the ecosystem and lower cork production. The attack of some fungal pathogens seems to increase when trees are under several environmental stresses, such as increased temperatures or drought. In this work, fungal endophytic species of cork oak were collected from forest stands in different sites of Portugal. The community of fungal endophytes of young and old twigs was studied by obtaining fungal isolates from plant material and grouping them into morphotypes. This study allowed the comparison of fungal endophytic communities living in cork oak trees from different forests, displaying distinct climates and water availability levels. The results revealed that endophyte communities are better discriminated when considering different plant tissues than cork oak stand location or climate. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/1822/73169 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/1822/73169 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Costa D, Tavares RM, Baptista P, Lino-Neto T. 2018. Diversity of fungal endophytic community in Quercus suber L. under different climate scenarios. Revista de Ciências Agrárias, 41: 22-30 0871-018X 10.19084/RCA.17063 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade de Ciências Agrárias de Portugal |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade de Ciências Agrárias de Portugal |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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