Children's competition in a natural setting: evidence for the ideal free distribution

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Disma, Gérald
Data de Publicação: 2011
Outros Autores: Sokolowski, Michel B. C., Tonneau, François Jacques
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/1822/15279
Resumo: Article in press
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spelling Children's competition in a natural setting: evidence for the ideal free distributionIdeal free distributionChildrenForagingCompetitionSocial SciencesScience & TechnologyArticle in pressLittle is known of the foraging abilities of children in modern cultures, especially when children forage in groups. Here we present a test of optimal foraging theory in groups of street children working for money. The children we observed were selling bottles of water to drivers distributed in two lanes at a crossroad of Istanbul, Turkey. As predicted by the ideal free distribution (a model of optimal group foraging), the ratio of children working in the two lanes was sensitive to the ratio of cars (and therefore the ratio of potential buyers) present in each lane. Deviations from the ideal free model arose largely from numerical restrictions on the set of possible ratios compatible with a small group size. When these constraints were taken into account, optimal behavior emerged as a robust aspect of the children's group distribution. Our results extend to human children aspects of group foraging that were previously tested in human adults or other animal speciesThis study is part of the first author's doctoral dissertation. Francois Tonneau was supported by the Portuguese FCT.ElsevierUniversidade do MinhoDisma, GéraldSokolowski, Michel B. C.Tonneau, François Jacques20112011-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/1822/15279eng1090-513810.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2010.11.007http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/10905138info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-21T12:17:15Zoai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/15279Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T19:09:51.316282Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Children's competition in a natural setting: evidence for the ideal free distribution
title Children's competition in a natural setting: evidence for the ideal free distribution
spellingShingle Children's competition in a natural setting: evidence for the ideal free distribution
Disma, Gérald
Ideal free distribution
Children
Foraging
Competition
Social Sciences
Science & Technology
title_short Children's competition in a natural setting: evidence for the ideal free distribution
title_full Children's competition in a natural setting: evidence for the ideal free distribution
title_fullStr Children's competition in a natural setting: evidence for the ideal free distribution
title_full_unstemmed Children's competition in a natural setting: evidence for the ideal free distribution
title_sort Children's competition in a natural setting: evidence for the ideal free distribution
author Disma, Gérald
author_facet Disma, Gérald
Sokolowski, Michel B. C.
Tonneau, François Jacques
author_role author
author2 Sokolowski, Michel B. C.
Tonneau, François Jacques
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Disma, Gérald
Sokolowski, Michel B. C.
Tonneau, François Jacques
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Ideal free distribution
Children
Foraging
Competition
Social Sciences
Science & Technology
topic Ideal free distribution
Children
Foraging
Competition
Social Sciences
Science & Technology
description Article in press
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011
2011-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/1822/15279
url http://hdl.handle.net/1822/15279
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 1090-5138
10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2010.11.007
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/10905138
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
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