The morality of political speech in parliamentary debates: an analysis of parliamentary party dynamics, based on what they say and how they say it

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Zúquete, Mafalda Patacão
Data de Publicação: 2022
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/134081
Resumo: Dissertation presented as the partial requirement for obtaining a Master's degree in Data Science and Advanced Analytics, specialization in Data Science
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spelling The morality of political speech in parliamentary debates: an analysis of parliamentary party dynamics, based on what they say and how they say itMoral Foundations TheoryMoral Foundations DictionaryPoliticsLiberalsConservativesText MiningTeoria dos Fundamentos MoraisDicionário dos Fundamentos MoraisPolíticaLiberaisDissertation presented as the partial requirement for obtaining a Master's degree in Data Science and Advanced Analytics, specialization in Data ScienceMoral Foundations Theory (MFT) is an area of study with multiple and varied applications, including political science. Indeed, many studies have denoted that part of the reason for the deepening divide between American liberals and conservatives is due to the fact that both of these groups rely on fundamentally different moral principles. While this research has started to pan outside of the United States of America, it has yet to be applied to the context of the Portuguese republic, which differs from the American political reality. Portugal’s democracy is built on top of a multi-party system, and conventional wisdom divides it into a right and left wing, rather than liberal and conservative. As such, we developed a Moral Foundations Dictionary (MFD) in European Portuguese and analyzed 10 years’ worth of transcripts from parliamentary sessions through the prism of MFT, in an effort to find out which are the parliamentary dynamics in Portuguese political speech. Indeed, we found evidence that the Portuguese political parties place themselves on a right/left wing spectrum when looked at through the lens of MFT, but also that there appears to be a government/opposition dichotomy at play, which could affect party dynamics.A Teoria dos Fundamentos Morais é uma área de estudo com múltiplas e variadas aplicações, incluindo no campo da ciência política. De facto, vários estudos notaram que parte da razão pela qual a divisão entre liberais e conservadores nos Estados Unidos da América (EUA) se tem vindo a aprofundar deve-se ao facto de que estes grupos têm por base princípios morais fundamentalmente diferentes. Embora esta pesquisa se tenha começado a expandir para além dos EUA, tem ainda de ser aplicada no contexto da república portuguesa, que difere da realidade política americana. A democracia portuguesa baseia-se num sistema multipartidário e a convenção geral dita que os partidos se dividem como sendo de direita ou esquerda, em vez de liberais ou conservadores. Deste modo, desenvolvemos um Dicionário de Fundamentos Morais em português europeu e analisámos 10 anos de transcrições do diário da assembleia da república pelo prima da Teoria dos Fundamentos Morais, numa tentativa de descobrir as dinâmicas parlamentares do discurso moral português. De facto, descobrimos evidências de que os partidos políticos portugueses se encontram num eixo direita/esquerda quando são analisados pela lente da Teoria dos Fundamentos Morais, mas também aparenta existir uma dinâmica governo/oposição, que afeta também a forma como os partidos se relacionam.Pinheiro, Flávio Luís PortasOrghian, DianaRUNZúquete, Mafalda Patacão2022-03-08T14:56:42Z2022-01-212022-01-21T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/134081TID:202957985enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:12:32Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/134081Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:47:59.058671Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The morality of political speech in parliamentary debates: an analysis of parliamentary party dynamics, based on what they say and how they say it
title The morality of political speech in parliamentary debates: an analysis of parliamentary party dynamics, based on what they say and how they say it
spellingShingle The morality of political speech in parliamentary debates: an analysis of parliamentary party dynamics, based on what they say and how they say it
Zúquete, Mafalda Patacão
Moral Foundations Theory
Moral Foundations Dictionary
Politics
Liberals
Conservatives
Text Mining
Teoria dos Fundamentos Morais
Dicionário dos Fundamentos Morais
Política
Liberais
title_short The morality of political speech in parliamentary debates: an analysis of parliamentary party dynamics, based on what they say and how they say it
title_full The morality of political speech in parliamentary debates: an analysis of parliamentary party dynamics, based on what they say and how they say it
title_fullStr The morality of political speech in parliamentary debates: an analysis of parliamentary party dynamics, based on what they say and how they say it
title_full_unstemmed The morality of political speech in parliamentary debates: an analysis of parliamentary party dynamics, based on what they say and how they say it
title_sort The morality of political speech in parliamentary debates: an analysis of parliamentary party dynamics, based on what they say and how they say it
author Zúquete, Mafalda Patacão
author_facet Zúquete, Mafalda Patacão
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Pinheiro, Flávio Luís Portas
Orghian, Diana
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Zúquete, Mafalda Patacão
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Moral Foundations Theory
Moral Foundations Dictionary
Politics
Liberals
Conservatives
Text Mining
Teoria dos Fundamentos Morais
Dicionário dos Fundamentos Morais
Política
Liberais
topic Moral Foundations Theory
Moral Foundations Dictionary
Politics
Liberals
Conservatives
Text Mining
Teoria dos Fundamentos Morais
Dicionário dos Fundamentos Morais
Política
Liberais
description Dissertation presented as the partial requirement for obtaining a Master's degree in Data Science and Advanced Analytics, specialization in Data Science
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-03-08T14:56:42Z
2022-01-21
2022-01-21T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/134081
TID:202957985
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/134081
identifier_str_mv TID:202957985
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
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collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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