Voltammetric oxidation of drugs of abuse III. Heroin and metabolites
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2004 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/2935 |
Resumo: | The oxidative behavior of heroin in aqueous solution is reported. In order to identify its oxidation peaks, several metabolites, 6-monoacetylmorphine, 3-monoacetylmorphine and norheroin, were synthesized and their electrochemical behavior studied using differential pulse voltammetry. The anodic waves observed for heroin correspond to the oxidation of the tertiary amine group and its follow-up product (secondary amine), and to the oxidation of the phenolic group obtained from hydrolysis, at alkaline pHs, of the 3-acetyl group. The results enabled a new oxidative mechanism for heroin to be proposed in which a secondary amine, norheroin, and an aldehyde are obtained. The voltammetric behavior of 6-monoacetylmorphine and morphine was found to be similar demonstrating that the presence of an acetyl substituent on the 6-hydroxy group does not have a relevant influence on the peak potential of the wave resulting from oxidation of the 3-phenolic group. |
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Voltammetric oxidation of drugs of abuse III. Heroin and metabolitesHeroin3-Monoacetylmorphine6-MonoacetylmorphineNorheroinOxidationVoltammetryDrugs of abuseThe oxidative behavior of heroin in aqueous solution is reported. In order to identify its oxidation peaks, several metabolites, 6-monoacetylmorphine, 3-monoacetylmorphine and norheroin, were synthesized and their electrochemical behavior studied using differential pulse voltammetry. The anodic waves observed for heroin correspond to the oxidation of the tertiary amine group and its follow-up product (secondary amine), and to the oxidation of the phenolic group obtained from hydrolysis, at alkaline pHs, of the 3-acetyl group. The results enabled a new oxidative mechanism for heroin to be proposed in which a secondary amine, norheroin, and an aldehyde are obtained. The voltammetric behavior of 6-monoacetylmorphine and morphine was found to be similar demonstrating that the presence of an acetyl substituent on the 6-hydroxy group does not have a relevant influence on the peak potential of the wave resulting from oxidation of the 3-phenolic group.WILEY-VCH VerlagRepositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico do PortoGarrido, JorgeDelerue-Matos, CristinaBorges, F.Macedo, Tice R. A.Oliveira-Brett, A. M.2013-11-22T16:08:04Z20042004-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/2935eng10.1002/elan.200302975info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-03-13T12:42:32Zoai:recipp.ipp.pt:10400.22/2935Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T17:23:57.523561Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Voltammetric oxidation of drugs of abuse III. Heroin and metabolites |
title |
Voltammetric oxidation of drugs of abuse III. Heroin and metabolites |
spellingShingle |
Voltammetric oxidation of drugs of abuse III. Heroin and metabolites Garrido, Jorge Heroin 3-Monoacetylmorphine 6-Monoacetylmorphine Norheroin Oxidation Voltammetry Drugs of abuse |
title_short |
Voltammetric oxidation of drugs of abuse III. Heroin and metabolites |
title_full |
Voltammetric oxidation of drugs of abuse III. Heroin and metabolites |
title_fullStr |
Voltammetric oxidation of drugs of abuse III. Heroin and metabolites |
title_full_unstemmed |
Voltammetric oxidation of drugs of abuse III. Heroin and metabolites |
title_sort |
Voltammetric oxidation of drugs of abuse III. Heroin and metabolites |
author |
Garrido, Jorge |
author_facet |
Garrido, Jorge Delerue-Matos, Cristina Borges, F. Macedo, Tice R. A. Oliveira-Brett, A. M. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Delerue-Matos, Cristina Borges, F. Macedo, Tice R. A. Oliveira-Brett, A. M. |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico do Porto |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Garrido, Jorge Delerue-Matos, Cristina Borges, F. Macedo, Tice R. A. Oliveira-Brett, A. M. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Heroin 3-Monoacetylmorphine 6-Monoacetylmorphine Norheroin Oxidation Voltammetry Drugs of abuse |
topic |
Heroin 3-Monoacetylmorphine 6-Monoacetylmorphine Norheroin Oxidation Voltammetry Drugs of abuse |
description |
The oxidative behavior of heroin in aqueous solution is reported. In order to identify its oxidation peaks, several metabolites, 6-monoacetylmorphine, 3-monoacetylmorphine and norheroin, were synthesized and their electrochemical behavior studied using differential pulse voltammetry. The anodic waves observed for heroin correspond to the oxidation of the tertiary amine group and its follow-up product (secondary amine), and to the oxidation of the phenolic group obtained from hydrolysis, at alkaline pHs, of the 3-acetyl group. The results enabled a new oxidative mechanism for heroin to be proposed in which a secondary amine, norheroin, and an aldehyde are obtained. The voltammetric behavior of 6-monoacetylmorphine and morphine was found to be similar demonstrating that the presence of an acetyl substituent on the 6-hydroxy group does not have a relevant influence on the peak potential of the wave resulting from oxidation of the 3-phenolic group. |
publishDate |
2004 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2004 2004-01-01T00:00:00Z 2013-11-22T16:08:04Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/2935 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/2935 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1002/elan.200302975 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
WILEY-VCH Verlag |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
WILEY-VCH Verlag |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1817554031453667328 |