Brain-Computer Interfaces for mobility aids

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Barreira, João Tomás Barros
Data de Publicação: 2022
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/22157
Resumo: At the time of writing, brain-computer interfaces are gaining popularity not only in the field in which they began but also among the general public. It is a good thing that this subject is becoming more recognized because it means that further research on it will not only benefit the average consumer but will also improve the way of life of people who really need it. The current work intends to introduce the reader to the world of Brain-Computer Interfaces, explaining their inner workings and identifying a suitable one designed for everyday use, intended for people suffering from a mobility disability. This Brain-Computer Interface would be integrated with the software being developed in the course of writing this work, trying to introduce a more independent lifestyle to anyone suffering from a mobility impairment, helping the user to move around more freely, for example, in an electric wheelchair. It is expected that the user would not fully excel at first in moving freely, but it would be expected that, with time, the user would get accustomed to the device and software and be able to move around at will with ease. During the testing phase, this prototype was tested by a group of randomly chosen people from all genders with a wide range of ages to evaluate if the developed solution was viable for a second phase of testing, to be performed along with future work. Finally, to conclude this work some conclusions will be compiled and future work pointed out to inform which steps will be taken in order to improve the developed prototype
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spelling Brain-Computer Interfaces for mobility aidsBrain-Computer InterfacesMobility aidsEmotiv InsightSignal ProcessingAjudas à mobilidadeProcessamento de sinaisAt the time of writing, brain-computer interfaces are gaining popularity not only in the field in which they began but also among the general public. It is a good thing that this subject is becoming more recognized because it means that further research on it will not only benefit the average consumer but will also improve the way of life of people who really need it. The current work intends to introduce the reader to the world of Brain-Computer Interfaces, explaining their inner workings and identifying a suitable one designed for everyday use, intended for people suffering from a mobility disability. This Brain-Computer Interface would be integrated with the software being developed in the course of writing this work, trying to introduce a more independent lifestyle to anyone suffering from a mobility impairment, helping the user to move around more freely, for example, in an electric wheelchair. It is expected that the user would not fully excel at first in moving freely, but it would be expected that, with time, the user would get accustomed to the device and software and be able to move around at will with ease. During the testing phase, this prototype was tested by a group of randomly chosen people from all genders with a wide range of ages to evaluate if the developed solution was viable for a second phase of testing, to be performed along with future work. Finally, to conclude this work some conclusions will be compiled and future work pointed out to inform which steps will be taken in order to improve the developed prototypeNo momento da escrita, as Interfaces Cérebro-Computador (ICC) estão a aumentar de popularidade, não só no campo em que começaram, mas também entre o público em geral. É bom que este tema esteja agora a ser mais reconhecido, pois significa que, com mais investigação sobre o assunto, não só o consumidor comum irá aproveitar este feito, como também irá melhorar o modo de vida das pessoas que realmente precisam dela. O trabalho atual pretende apresentar o leitor ao mundo das Interfaces Cérebro-Computador, explicando o seu funcionamento e identificando um adequado ICC, projetado para uso diário, destinado a pessoas que sofrem de uma deficiência de mobilidade. Esta Interface Cérebro-Computador seria integrada com o software que será desenvolvido no decorrer da escrita deste artigo, tentando introduzir um estilo de vida mais independente para quem sofre de uma deficiência de mobilidade, ajudando o utilizador a deslocar-se mais livremente, por exemplo, numa cadeira de rodas elétrica. É de esperar que o utilizador não se acostume totalmente no início a mover-se livremente, mas seria de esperar que, com o tempo, o utilizador se habituasse ao dispositivo e ao software e fosse capaz de se deslocar à vontade com facilidade. Durante a fase de testes, este protótipo foi testado por um grupo de pessoas escolhidas aleatoriamente de todos os sexos com uma ampla faixa de idades para avaliar se a solução desenvolvida era viável para uma segunda fase de testes, a ser realizada juntamente com o trabalho futuro. Por fim, para concluir este trabalho algumas conclusões serão compiladas e trabalho futuro será delegado para informar quais os passos que serão dados para melhorar o protótipo desenvolvidoCastro, António Abel Vieira deRepositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico do PortoBarreira, João Tomás Barros20222025-11-09T00:00:00Z2022-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/22157TID:203113195enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-03-13T13:18:44Zoai:recipp.ipp.pt:10400.22/22157Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T17:42:12.782381Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Brain-Computer Interfaces for mobility aids
title Brain-Computer Interfaces for mobility aids
spellingShingle Brain-Computer Interfaces for mobility aids
Barreira, João Tomás Barros
Brain-Computer Interfaces
Mobility aids
Emotiv Insight
Signal Processing
Ajudas à mobilidade
Processamento de sinais
title_short Brain-Computer Interfaces for mobility aids
title_full Brain-Computer Interfaces for mobility aids
title_fullStr Brain-Computer Interfaces for mobility aids
title_full_unstemmed Brain-Computer Interfaces for mobility aids
title_sort Brain-Computer Interfaces for mobility aids
author Barreira, João Tomás Barros
author_facet Barreira, João Tomás Barros
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Castro, António Abel Vieira de
Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico do Porto
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Barreira, João Tomás Barros
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Brain-Computer Interfaces
Mobility aids
Emotiv Insight
Signal Processing
Ajudas à mobilidade
Processamento de sinais
topic Brain-Computer Interfaces
Mobility aids
Emotiv Insight
Signal Processing
Ajudas à mobilidade
Processamento de sinais
description At the time of writing, brain-computer interfaces are gaining popularity not only in the field in which they began but also among the general public. It is a good thing that this subject is becoming more recognized because it means that further research on it will not only benefit the average consumer but will also improve the way of life of people who really need it. The current work intends to introduce the reader to the world of Brain-Computer Interfaces, explaining their inner workings and identifying a suitable one designed for everyday use, intended for people suffering from a mobility disability. This Brain-Computer Interface would be integrated with the software being developed in the course of writing this work, trying to introduce a more independent lifestyle to anyone suffering from a mobility impairment, helping the user to move around more freely, for example, in an electric wheelchair. It is expected that the user would not fully excel at first in moving freely, but it would be expected that, with time, the user would get accustomed to the device and software and be able to move around at will with ease. During the testing phase, this prototype was tested by a group of randomly chosen people from all genders with a wide range of ages to evaluate if the developed solution was viable for a second phase of testing, to be performed along with future work. Finally, to conclude this work some conclusions will be compiled and future work pointed out to inform which steps will be taken in order to improve the developed prototype
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
2025-11-09T00:00:00Z
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.22/22157
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instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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