Improvement in soil and sorghum health following the application of polyacrylate polymers to a Cd-contaminated soil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Varennes, Amarilis
Data de Publicação: 2009
Outros Autores: Mourato, Miguel, Louro Martins, Luisa, Cardoso, A.I., Mota, A.M., Pinto, A.P., Gonçalves, M.L., Guiwei, Qu
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/1586
Resumo: Research Article
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spelling Improvement in soil and sorghum health following the application of polyacrylate polymers to a Cd-contaminated soilcadmiumenzymatic activitiesoxidative stresspolyacrylate polymerssorghumResearch ArticleContamination of soils with cadmium (Cd) is a serious global issue due to its high mobility and toxicity. We investigated the application of insoluble polyacrylate polymers to improve soil and plant health. Sorghum was grown in a Cd-contaminated sandy soil. Polyacrylate polymers at 0.2% (w/w) were added to half of the soil. Control soil without plants was also included in the experiment. Growth of sorghum was stimulated in the polymer-amended soil. The concentration of Cd in the shoots, and the activities of catalase and ascorbate peroxidase decreased in plants from polymer-amended soil compared with unamended control. The amount of CaCl2-extractable Cd in the polymer-amended soil was 55% of that in the unamended soil. The Cd extracted in sorghum shoots was 0.19mg per plant grown on soil without polymer and 0.41mg per plant grown on polymer-amended soil. The total amount of Cd removed from each pot corresponded to 1.5 and more than 6% of soil CaCl2-extractable Cd in unamended and polymeramended soil, respectively. The activities of soil acid phosphatase,beta-glucosidase, urease, protease and cellulase were greatest in polymer-amended soil with sorghum. In conclusion, the application of polyacrylate polymers to reduce the bioavailable Cd pool seems a promising method to enhance productivity and health of plants grown on Cd-contaminated soils.ElsevierRepositório da Universidade de LisboaVarennes, AmarilisMourato, MiguelLouro Martins, LuisaCardoso, A.I.Mota, A.M.Pinto, A.P.Gonçalves, M.L.Guiwei, Qu2009-12-11T15:12:49Z20102010-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/1586eng"Journal of Hazardous Materials". ISSN 0304-3894. 173 (2010) 570-5750304-3894info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-03-06T14:32:50Zoai:www.repository.utl.pt:10400.5/1586Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:49:41.636311Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Improvement in soil and sorghum health following the application of polyacrylate polymers to a Cd-contaminated soil
title Improvement in soil and sorghum health following the application of polyacrylate polymers to a Cd-contaminated soil
spellingShingle Improvement in soil and sorghum health following the application of polyacrylate polymers to a Cd-contaminated soil
Varennes, Amarilis
cadmium
enzymatic activities
oxidative stress
polyacrylate polymers
sorghum
title_short Improvement in soil and sorghum health following the application of polyacrylate polymers to a Cd-contaminated soil
title_full Improvement in soil and sorghum health following the application of polyacrylate polymers to a Cd-contaminated soil
title_fullStr Improvement in soil and sorghum health following the application of polyacrylate polymers to a Cd-contaminated soil
title_full_unstemmed Improvement in soil and sorghum health following the application of polyacrylate polymers to a Cd-contaminated soil
title_sort Improvement in soil and sorghum health following the application of polyacrylate polymers to a Cd-contaminated soil
author Varennes, Amarilis
author_facet Varennes, Amarilis
Mourato, Miguel
Louro Martins, Luisa
Cardoso, A.I.
Mota, A.M.
Pinto, A.P.
Gonçalves, M.L.
Guiwei, Qu
author_role author
author2 Mourato, Miguel
Louro Martins, Luisa
Cardoso, A.I.
Mota, A.M.
Pinto, A.P.
Gonçalves, M.L.
Guiwei, Qu
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Varennes, Amarilis
Mourato, Miguel
Louro Martins, Luisa
Cardoso, A.I.
Mota, A.M.
Pinto, A.P.
Gonçalves, M.L.
Guiwei, Qu
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv cadmium
enzymatic activities
oxidative stress
polyacrylate polymers
sorghum
topic cadmium
enzymatic activities
oxidative stress
polyacrylate polymers
sorghum
description Research Article
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-12-11T15:12:49Z
2010
2010-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/1586
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/1586
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv "Journal of Hazardous Materials". ISSN 0304-3894. 173 (2010) 570-575
0304-3894
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
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