Commensal-to-pathogen transition: One-single transposon insertion results in two pathoadaptive traits in Escherichia coli -macrophage interaction

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Proença, João T.
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Barral, Duarte C., Gordo, Isabel
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.7/774
Resumo: There are no funders and sponsors indicated explicitly in the document. This deposit is composed by the main article plus the supplementary materials of the publication.
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spelling Commensal-to-pathogen transition: One-single transposon insertion results in two pathoadaptive traits in Escherichia coli -macrophage interactionBacterial geneticsExperimental evolutionInfectionThere are no funders and sponsors indicated explicitly in the document. This deposit is composed by the main article plus the supplementary materials of the publication.Escherichia coli is both a harmless commensal in the intestines of many mammals, as well as a dangerous pathogen. The evolutionary paths taken by strains of this species in the commensal-to-pathogen transition are complex and can involve changes both in the core genome, as well in the pan-genome. One way to understand the likely paths that a commensal strain of E. coli takes when evolving pathogenicity is through experimentally evolving the strain under the selective pressures that it will have to withstand as a pathogen. Here, we report that a commensal strain, under continuous pressure from macrophages, recurrently acquired a transposable element insertion, which resulted in two key phenotypic changes: increased intracellular survival, through the delay of phagosome maturation and increased ability to escape macrophages. We further show that the acquisition of the pathoadaptive traits was accompanied by small but significant changes in the transcriptome of macrophages upon infection. These results show that under constant pressures from a key component of the host immune system, namely macrophage phagocytosis, commensal E. coli rapidly acquires pathoadaptive mutations that cause transcriptome changes associated to the host-microbe duet.There are no funders and sponsors indicated explicitly in the document.Nature Publishing GroupARCAProença, João T.Barral, Duarte C.Gordo, Isabel2017-07-12T14:13:37Z2017-07-032017-07-03T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheethttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.7/774engProença, J. T., Barral, D. C. & Gordo, I. Commensal-to-pathogen transition: One-single transposon insertion results in two pathoadaptive traits in Escherichia coli -macrophage interaction. Sci Rep 7, 4504 (2017). doi:10.1038/s41598-017-04081-110.1038/s41598-017-04081-1info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-11-29T14:35:10Zoai:arca.igc.gulbenkian.pt:10400.7/774Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T16:12:00.031564Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Commensal-to-pathogen transition: One-single transposon insertion results in two pathoadaptive traits in Escherichia coli -macrophage interaction
title Commensal-to-pathogen transition: One-single transposon insertion results in two pathoadaptive traits in Escherichia coli -macrophage interaction
spellingShingle Commensal-to-pathogen transition: One-single transposon insertion results in two pathoadaptive traits in Escherichia coli -macrophage interaction
Proença, João T.
Bacterial genetics
Experimental evolution
Infection
title_short Commensal-to-pathogen transition: One-single transposon insertion results in two pathoadaptive traits in Escherichia coli -macrophage interaction
title_full Commensal-to-pathogen transition: One-single transposon insertion results in two pathoadaptive traits in Escherichia coli -macrophage interaction
title_fullStr Commensal-to-pathogen transition: One-single transposon insertion results in two pathoadaptive traits in Escherichia coli -macrophage interaction
title_full_unstemmed Commensal-to-pathogen transition: One-single transposon insertion results in two pathoadaptive traits in Escherichia coli -macrophage interaction
title_sort Commensal-to-pathogen transition: One-single transposon insertion results in two pathoadaptive traits in Escherichia coli -macrophage interaction
author Proença, João T.
author_facet Proença, João T.
Barral, Duarte C.
Gordo, Isabel
author_role author
author2 Barral, Duarte C.
Gordo, Isabel
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv ARCA
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Proença, João T.
Barral, Duarte C.
Gordo, Isabel
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Bacterial genetics
Experimental evolution
Infection
topic Bacterial genetics
Experimental evolution
Infection
description There are no funders and sponsors indicated explicitly in the document. This deposit is composed by the main article plus the supplementary materials of the publication.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-07-12T14:13:37Z
2017-07-03
2017-07-03T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.7/774
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.7/774
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Proença, J. T., Barral, D. C. & Gordo, I. Commensal-to-pathogen transition: One-single transposon insertion results in two pathoadaptive traits in Escherichia coli -macrophage interaction. Sci Rep 7, 4504 (2017). doi:10.1038/s41598-017-04081-1
10.1038/s41598-017-04081-1
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature Publishing Group
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature Publishing Group
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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