Cardiac autonomic activity, endothelial function and physical fitness in type 2 diabetic patients

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Padovani, Cauê
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Arruda, Regiane Maria da Costa, Phillips, Shane, Sampaio, Luciana Maria Malosá
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
por
Título da fonte: Revista Ciências em Saúde
Texto Completo: https://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/1279
Resumo: Objective: To investigate the association between cardiac autonomic activity, endothelial function, and physical fitness in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods: Twenty-seven patients with T2DM were studied, with a mean age of 57 ± 9 years and a mean disease duration of 7.4 ± 5 years. The assessment of physical fitness was performed using the Shuttle Walking Test (SWT), cardiac autonomic modulation by heart rate variability (HRV), and endothelial function was assessed by flow-mediated dilation (FMD) of the brachial artery through ultrasound imaging. Results: The main finding of this study was that some HRV indices (SDNN, RMSSD, and HF) were significantly correlated with endothelial function in individuals with T2DM, with R values between 0.51 and 0.57 (p < 0, 05), for all relationships. Additionally, an association was found between the distance covered in the SWT and the basal diameter of the brachial artery (R = 0.59; p = 0.01). Conclusion: Our data demonstrate that some HRV indices are associated with DMF, indicating an interaction between these two systems. Furthermore, our findings suggest a correlation between physical fitness and endothelial function in individuals with T2DM.
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spelling Cardiac autonomic activity, endothelial function and physical fitness in type 2 diabetic patientsAtividade autonômica cardíaca, função endotelial e aptidão física em pacientes diabéticos do tipo 2Heart ratePhysical fitnessType 2 Diabetes MellitusVascular endotheliumAptidão físicaDiabetes Mellitus tipo 2Frequência cardíacaEndotélio vascularObjective: To investigate the association between cardiac autonomic activity, endothelial function, and physical fitness in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods: Twenty-seven patients with T2DM were studied, with a mean age of 57 ± 9 years and a mean disease duration of 7.4 ± 5 years. The assessment of physical fitness was performed using the Shuttle Walking Test (SWT), cardiac autonomic modulation by heart rate variability (HRV), and endothelial function was assessed by flow-mediated dilation (FMD) of the brachial artery through ultrasound imaging. Results: The main finding of this study was that some HRV indices (SDNN, RMSSD, and HF) were significantly correlated with endothelial function in individuals with T2DM, with R values between 0.51 and 0.57 (p < 0, 05), for all relationships. Additionally, an association was found between the distance covered in the SWT and the basal diameter of the brachial artery (R = 0.59; p = 0.01). Conclusion: Our data demonstrate that some HRV indices are associated with DMF, indicating an interaction between these two systems. Furthermore, our findings suggest a correlation between physical fitness and endothelial function in individuals with T2DM.Objetivo: Investigar a associação entre atividade autonômica cardíaca, função endotelial e aptidão física em pacientes com diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DT2). Métodos: Foram estudados 27 pacientes com DT2, com média de idade de 57 ± 9 anos e tempo médio de doença de 7,4 ± 5 anos. A avaliação da aptidão física foi realizada pelo Shuttle Walking Test(SWT), a modulação autonômica cardíaca pela variabilidade da frequência cardíaca (VFC) e a função endotelial foi avaliada pela dilatação mediada por fluxo (DMF) da artéria braquial por meio de imagem ultrassonográfica. Resultados:O principal achado deste estudo foi que alguns índices de VFC (SDNN, RMSSD e HF) correlacionaram-se significativamente com a função endotelial nos indivíduos com DT2, com valores de R entre 0,51 e 0,57 (p < 0,05), para todas as relações. Além disso, foi encontrada associação entre a distância percorrida no SWT e o diâmetro basal da artéria braquial (R = 0,59; p = 0,01). Conclusão: Nossos dados demonstram que alguns índices de VFC estão associados à DMF, indicando interação entre esses dois sistemas. Além disso, nossos achados sugerem uma correlação entre aptidão física e função endotelial nos indivíduos com DT2.AISI/HCI2022-09-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer reviewedAvaliado pelos parestextoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/127910.21876/rcshci.v12i3.1279Revista Ciências em Saúde; v. 12 n. 3 (2022): Julho a Setembro de 2022; 53-60Health Sciences Journal; Vol 12 No 3 (2022): July to September 2022; 53-602236-378510.21876/rcshci.v12i3reponame:Revista Ciências em Saúdeinstname:Hospital de Clínicas de Itajubáinstacron:HCIengporhttps://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/1279/828https://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/1279/829Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Ciências em Saúdehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPadovani, CauêArruda, Regiane Maria da CostaPhillips, ShaneSampaio, Luciana Maria Malosá2022-09-15T18:06:11Zoai:ojs.portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br:article/1279Revistahttps://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zeroPUBhttps://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/oaircs@hcitajuba.org.br||rcsfmit@medicinaitajuba.com.br2236-37852236-3785opendoar:2022-09-15T18:06:11Revista Ciências em Saúde - Hospital de Clínicas de Itajubáfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cardiac autonomic activity, endothelial function and physical fitness in type 2 diabetic patients
Atividade autonômica cardíaca, função endotelial e aptidão física em pacientes diabéticos do tipo 2
title Cardiac autonomic activity, endothelial function and physical fitness in type 2 diabetic patients
spellingShingle Cardiac autonomic activity, endothelial function and physical fitness in type 2 diabetic patients
Padovani, Cauê
Heart rate
Physical fitness
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Vascular endothelium
Aptidão física
Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2
Frequência cardíaca
Endotélio vascular
title_short Cardiac autonomic activity, endothelial function and physical fitness in type 2 diabetic patients
title_full Cardiac autonomic activity, endothelial function and physical fitness in type 2 diabetic patients
title_fullStr Cardiac autonomic activity, endothelial function and physical fitness in type 2 diabetic patients
title_full_unstemmed Cardiac autonomic activity, endothelial function and physical fitness in type 2 diabetic patients
title_sort Cardiac autonomic activity, endothelial function and physical fitness in type 2 diabetic patients
author Padovani, Cauê
author_facet Padovani, Cauê
Arruda, Regiane Maria da Costa
Phillips, Shane
Sampaio, Luciana Maria Malosá
author_role author
author2 Arruda, Regiane Maria da Costa
Phillips, Shane
Sampaio, Luciana Maria Malosá
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Padovani, Cauê
Arruda, Regiane Maria da Costa
Phillips, Shane
Sampaio, Luciana Maria Malosá
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Heart rate
Physical fitness
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Vascular endothelium
Aptidão física
Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2
Frequência cardíaca
Endotélio vascular
topic Heart rate
Physical fitness
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Vascular endothelium
Aptidão física
Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2
Frequência cardíaca
Endotélio vascular
description Objective: To investigate the association between cardiac autonomic activity, endothelial function, and physical fitness in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods: Twenty-seven patients with T2DM were studied, with a mean age of 57 ± 9 years and a mean disease duration of 7.4 ± 5 years. The assessment of physical fitness was performed using the Shuttle Walking Test (SWT), cardiac autonomic modulation by heart rate variability (HRV), and endothelial function was assessed by flow-mediated dilation (FMD) of the brachial artery through ultrasound imaging. Results: The main finding of this study was that some HRV indices (SDNN, RMSSD, and HF) were significantly correlated with endothelial function in individuals with T2DM, with R values between 0.51 and 0.57 (p < 0, 05), for all relationships. Additionally, an association was found between the distance covered in the SWT and the basal diameter of the brachial artery (R = 0.59; p = 0.01). Conclusion: Our data demonstrate that some HRV indices are associated with DMF, indicating an interaction between these two systems. Furthermore, our findings suggest a correlation between physical fitness and endothelial function in individuals with T2DM.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-05
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer reviewed
Avaliado pelos pares
texto
info:eu-repo/semantics/other
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/1279
10.21876/rcshci.v12i3.1279
url https://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/1279
identifier_str_mv 10.21876/rcshci.v12i3.1279
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
por
language eng
por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/1279/828
https://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/1279/829
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Ciências em Saúde
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Ciências em Saúde
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv AISI/HCI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv AISI/HCI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Ciências em Saúde; v. 12 n. 3 (2022): Julho a Setembro de 2022; 53-60
Health Sciences Journal; Vol 12 No 3 (2022): July to September 2022; 53-60
2236-3785
10.21876/rcshci.v12i3
reponame:Revista Ciências em Saúde
instname:Hospital de Clínicas de Itajubá
instacron:HCI
instname_str Hospital de Clínicas de Itajubá
instacron_str HCI
institution HCI
reponame_str Revista Ciências em Saúde
collection Revista Ciências em Saúde
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Ciências em Saúde - Hospital de Clínicas de Itajubá
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rcs@hcitajuba.org.br||rcsfmit@medicinaitajuba.com.br
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