The instrument for granting water resources: environmental risks and the influences of consumocentrism in modern anthropocentric society

• Autor(a) principal: Ercolani, Kamilla Machado
• Data de Publicação: 2021
• Outros Autores: Plautz, Nilva, Calgaro, Cleide
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Revista de Direito da Faculdade Guanambi
• Texto Completo: https://portaldeperiodicos.animaeducacao.com.br/index.php/RDFG/article/view/13950
• topic: Água. Outorga do direito de uso. Antropocentrismo. Consumocentrismo. Riscos socioambientais. Sociedade Moderna.; Water. Granting of the right to use. Anthropocentrism. Consumocentrism. Socio-environmental risks. Modern Society.

CONTEXT: Water is essential for human survival and all forms of life on Earth, to ensure its conservation, the National Water Resources Policy, Law No. 9.433/1997, was instituted, which mandates the management of water resources in a decentralized manner, whose participation must involve government and society. OBJECTIVE: We will seek to elucidate the need for awareness regarding consumption, aiming to preserve water, providing the right to an ecologically balanced environment for this and future generations. In addition, socio-environmental impacts will be analyzed, which justifies the uniqueness and topicality of this theme. METHOD: The research is theoretical in nature and will be studied through the analytical method, since the theme will address legislation and regulations. It will be used primary sources of documentary survey and secondary sources of bibliographic survey, making readings and records on the relevant aspects of the theme, for further analysis and interpretation, seeking solutions to the problems raised and checking the proposed hypotheses RELEVANCE / ORIGINALITY: The signs that the planet is suffering from global warming are clear. There is an imbalance between the pursuit of economic development and care for the preservation of natural resources. The environment is the provider of human survival and water is one of the main sources of natural resources, being extremely necessary in the daily routine of human beings. RESULTS: It is concluded that the granting of rights to use water resources, can be exercised by individuals or public service providers, establishing conditions and the time of this granting with the objective of ensuring quantitative and qualitative control of water use, as well as the effective exercise the right of access. THEORETICAL / METHODOLOGICAL CONTRIBUTIONS: In this sense, it is understood that the scarcity of water results from environmental degradation, as well as the unrestrained increase in the world population and consumption because it covers aspects that impact human beings, society and nature.