Biodiversity expenditure review in the state of Pernambuco - Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Sapienza (Curitiba) |
Texto Completo: | https://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/206 |
Resumo: | The Finance for Biodiversity Initiative (BIOFIN) of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) assists governments in improving biodiversity conservation policies. In this work, the BIOFIN approach was applied in the assessment of expenditure on biodiversity in the State of Pernambuco, more specifically, the stage of review of expenditure on biodiversity (BER). State public expenditures between 2008 and 2021 were analyzed, selecting programs and actions directly or indirectly related to biodiversity. Total expenditure on biodiversity about GDP represented an average of 0.168%, and the State’s total expenditure, an average of 1.024%. In relation to GDP, direct expenditures on biodiversity represented an average of 0.007%, and the state's total expenditures, on average, 0.040%. Of the total expenditure on biodiversity, only 4.1% is direct expenditure. Thus, we see a framework of underfunding for biodiversity in Pernambuco. Therefore, innovative financing mechanisms need to be established to close this enormous gap. |
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Biodiversity expenditure review in the state of Pernambuco - BrazilAnálisis de los gastos en biodiversidad en el estado de Pernambuco - BrasilLevantamento dos gastos em biodiversidade no estado de Pernambuco - BrasilBIOFINEconomia AmbientalGastos PúblicosThe Finance for Biodiversity Initiative (BIOFIN) of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) assists governments in improving biodiversity conservation policies. In this work, the BIOFIN approach was applied in the assessment of expenditure on biodiversity in the State of Pernambuco, more specifically, the stage of review of expenditure on biodiversity (BER). State public expenditures between 2008 and 2021 were analyzed, selecting programs and actions directly or indirectly related to biodiversity. Total expenditure on biodiversity about GDP represented an average of 0.168%, and the State’s total expenditure, an average of 1.024%. In relation to GDP, direct expenditures on biodiversity represented an average of 0.007%, and the state's total expenditures, on average, 0.040%. Of the total expenditure on biodiversity, only 4.1% is direct expenditure. Thus, we see a framework of underfunding for biodiversity in Pernambuco. Therefore, innovative financing mechanisms need to be established to close this enormous gap.La Iniciativa de Financiamiento de la Biodiversidad (BIOFIN) del Programa de las Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo (PNUD) ayuda a los gobiernos a mejorar las políticas de conservación de la biodiversidad. En el presente articulo, se aplicó el enfoque BIOFIN en la evaluación de los gastos en biodiversidad en el estado de Pernambuco, más específicamente, la etapa de análises de gastos en biodiversidade. Se analizó el gasto público estatal entre 2008 y 2021, seleccionando programas y acciones relacionadas directa o indirectamente con la biodiversidad. Los gastos totales en biodiversidad en relación al PIB, representaron un promedio de 0,168%, y los gastos totales del estado, un promedio de 1,024%. Los gastos directos en biodiversidad, en relación al PIB, representaron en promedio 0,007%, y los gastos totales del Estado, en promedio, 0,040%. Del total de gastos en biodiversidad, solo el 4,1% son gastos directos. Así, podemos ver un cuadro de desfinanciamiento de la biodiversidad en Pernambuco. Por lo tanto, es necesario establecer mecanismos de financiación innovadores para cerrar esta gran necessidad.A Iniciativa Finanças pela Biodiversidade (BIOFIN) do Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento (PNUD) auxilia os governos no aprimoramento das políticas de conservação da biodiversidade. Aplicou-se no presente trabalho a abordagem BIOFIN na avaliação dos gastos com biodiversidade no Estado de Pernambuco, mais especificamente, a etapa de revisão de gastos em biodiversidade – biodiversity expenditure review (BER). Analisou-se os gastos públicos estaduais entre 2008 a 2021, selecionando os programas e ações relacionados direta ou indiretamente com a biodiversidade. Os gastos totais em biodiversidade em relação ao PIB, representaram em média 0,168%, e aos gastos totais do Estado, em média 1,024%. Os gastos diretos com a biodiversidade, em relação ao PIB, representaram em média 0,007%, e aos os gastos totais do estado, em média 0,040%. Dos gastos totais com biodiversidade, apenas 4,1% são gastos diretos. Constatamos assim um quadro de subfinanciamento da biodiversidade em Pernambuco. Sendo assim, mecanismos inovadores de financiamento precisam ser estabelecidos para fechar essa grande lacuna.Sapienza Grupo Editorial2022-02-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-reviewed articleArtículo revisado por paresArtigo avaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/20610.51798/sijis.v3i1.206Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Interdisciplinary studies and essays: Free subject; 45-66Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; Vol. 3 Núm. 1 (2022): Estudios y ensayos interdisciplinarios: Temática libre; 45-66Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; v. 3 n. 1 (2022): Estudos e ensaios interdisciplinares: Tema livre; 45-662675-978010.51798/sijis.v3i1reponame:Sapienza (Curitiba)instname:Sapienza Grupo Editorialinstacron:SAPIENZAporhttps://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/206/90Copyright (c) 2022 Wilson Barbosa da Silva Júnior, Beatriz Oliveira Gomes Florencio, Luizmar Vidal de Negreiros, Carlos Eduardo Menezes da Silvahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBarbosa da Silva Júnior, WilsonOliveira Gomes Florencio, BeatrizVidal de Negreiros, LuizmarEduardo Menezes da Silva, Carlos2022-12-26T21:31:43Zoai:ojs2.journals.sapienzaeditorial.com:article/206Revistahttps://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJISPRIhttps://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/oaieditor@sapienzaeditorial.com2675-97802675-9780opendoar:2023-01-12T16:42:50.817102Sapienza (Curitiba) - Sapienza Grupo Editorialfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Biodiversity expenditure review in the state of Pernambuco - Brazil Análisis de los gastos en biodiversidad en el estado de Pernambuco - Brasil Levantamento dos gastos em biodiversidade no estado de Pernambuco - Brasil |
title |
Biodiversity expenditure review in the state of Pernambuco - Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Biodiversity expenditure review in the state of Pernambuco - Brazil Barbosa da Silva Júnior, Wilson BIOFIN Economia Ambiental Gastos Públicos |
title_short |
Biodiversity expenditure review in the state of Pernambuco - Brazil |
title_full |
Biodiversity expenditure review in the state of Pernambuco - Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Biodiversity expenditure review in the state of Pernambuco - Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Biodiversity expenditure review in the state of Pernambuco - Brazil |
title_sort |
Biodiversity expenditure review in the state of Pernambuco - Brazil |
author |
Barbosa da Silva Júnior, Wilson |
author_facet |
Barbosa da Silva Júnior, Wilson Oliveira Gomes Florencio, Beatriz Vidal de Negreiros, Luizmar Eduardo Menezes da Silva, Carlos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Oliveira Gomes Florencio, Beatriz Vidal de Negreiros, Luizmar Eduardo Menezes da Silva, Carlos |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Barbosa da Silva Júnior, Wilson Oliveira Gomes Florencio, Beatriz Vidal de Negreiros, Luizmar Eduardo Menezes da Silva, Carlos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
BIOFIN Economia Ambiental Gastos Públicos |
topic |
BIOFIN Economia Ambiental Gastos Públicos |
description |
The Finance for Biodiversity Initiative (BIOFIN) of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) assists governments in improving biodiversity conservation policies. In this work, the BIOFIN approach was applied in the assessment of expenditure on biodiversity in the State of Pernambuco, more specifically, the stage of review of expenditure on biodiversity (BER). State public expenditures between 2008 and 2021 were analyzed, selecting programs and actions directly or indirectly related to biodiversity. Total expenditure on biodiversity about GDP represented an average of 0.168%, and the State’s total expenditure, an average of 1.024%. In relation to GDP, direct expenditures on biodiversity represented an average of 0.007%, and the state's total expenditures, on average, 0.040%. Of the total expenditure on biodiversity, only 4.1% is direct expenditure. Thus, we see a framework of underfunding for biodiversity in Pernambuco. Therefore, innovative financing mechanisms need to be established to close this enormous gap. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-02-14 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed article Artículo revisado por pares Artigo avaliado pelos pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/206 10.51798/sijis.v3i1.206 |
url |
https://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/206 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.51798/sijis.v3i1.206 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/206/90 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sapienza Grupo Editorial |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sapienza Grupo Editorial |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Interdisciplinary studies and essays: Free subject; 45-66 Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; Vol. 3 Núm. 1 (2022): Estudios y ensayos interdisciplinarios: Temática libre; 45-66 Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; v. 3 n. 1 (2022): Estudos e ensaios interdisciplinares: Tema livre; 45-66 2675-9780 10.51798/sijis.v3i1 reponame:Sapienza (Curitiba) instname:Sapienza Grupo Editorial instacron:SAPIENZA |
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Sapienza Grupo Editorial |
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SAPIENZA |
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SAPIENZA |
reponame_str |
Sapienza (Curitiba) |
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Sapienza (Curitiba) |
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Sapienza (Curitiba) - Sapienza Grupo Editorial |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
editor@sapienzaeditorial.com |
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1797051607252205568 |