Decentralized renewable hybrid mini-grids for sustainable electrification of off-grid coastal áreas
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | spa |
Título da fonte: | Sapienza (Curitiba) |
Texto Completo: | https://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/478 |
Resumo: | Rural communities in developing countries lack access to affordable, reliable and sustainable forms of energy, which are essential factors in improving living conditions. These populations depend on diesel fuel, which is highly polluting compared to renewable energy technologies, to meet their energy needs. In this study, hybrid renewable energy systems (SHER), designed with the aim of bridging the fluctuating nature of renewable energies, have been analyzed for off-grid electrification. The results of this study that covers the coastal region of the canton of San Lorenzo in the Province of Esmeraldas and shows that it is possible to offer a much better quality electricity supply during 12 to 18 hours a day. In addition, the success of the SHER integration is influenced by factors such as the support of the Municipal Government and the organization of the community, which is essential to keep these systems in operation throughout the useful life of the system. The hybrid models suggested in this study can be reproduced along the coastal strip to obtain the maximum diffusion of this technology and, therefore, achieve the diversification of the electricity supply. However, the existence of certain incentives from the government is essential to reduce capital costs. These results are especially important for developing countries, where supplying electricity through solar PV is often faster and cheaper than grid extension. The findings in this paper are a good starting point for further investigation of optimal local design and ownership models, which can help accelerate deployment and reduce costs of sustainable power supply in remote areas. |
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Decentralized renewable hybrid mini-grids for sustainable electrification of off-grid coastal áreasMini redes híbridas renovables descentralizadas para electrificación sostenible de las zonas costeras sin redMinirredes híbridas renováveis descentralizadas para eletrificação sustentável de áreas costeiras fora da redePaíses em desenvolvimento Eletrificação rural fora da rede, Sistemas híbridos de energia renovável, Confiabilidade do fornecimento, mini-redes híbridas, otimização híbrida de recursos energéticos múltiplos (HOME).Developing countries Off-grid rural electrification, Hybrid renewable energy systems, Reliability of supply, hybrid mini-grids, hybrid optimization of multiple energy resources (HOME).Países en desarrollo Electrificación rural sin conexión a la red, Sistemas híbridos de energía renovable, Fiabilidad del suministro, mini redes híbridas, optimización híbrida de múltiples recursos energéticos (HOMER).Rural communities in developing countries lack access to affordable, reliable and sustainable forms of energy, which are essential factors in improving living conditions. These populations depend on diesel fuel, which is highly polluting compared to renewable energy technologies, to meet their energy needs. In this study, hybrid renewable energy systems (SHER), designed with the aim of bridging the fluctuating nature of renewable energies, have been analyzed for off-grid electrification. The results of this study that covers the coastal region of the canton of San Lorenzo in the Province of Esmeraldas and shows that it is possible to offer a much better quality electricity supply during 12 to 18 hours a day. In addition, the success of the SHER integration is influenced by factors such as the support of the Municipal Government and the organization of the community, which is essential to keep these systems in operation throughout the useful life of the system. The hybrid models suggested in this study can be reproduced along the coastal strip to obtain the maximum diffusion of this technology and, therefore, achieve the diversification of the electricity supply. However, the existence of certain incentives from the government is essential to reduce capital costs. These results are especially important for developing countries, where supplying electricity through solar PV is often faster and cheaper than grid extension. The findings in this paper are a good starting point for further investigation of optimal local design and ownership models, which can help accelerate deployment and reduce costs of sustainable power supply in remote areas.Las comunidades rurales de los países en desarrollo carecen de acceso a formas de energía económicas, fiables y sostenibles, que constituyen factores esenciales para mejorar las condiciones de vida. Estas poblaciones dependen del combustible diésel, que es muy contaminante en comparación con las tecnologías de energías renovables, para satisfacer sus necesidades energéticas. En este estudio se han analizado los sistemas híbridos de energía renovable (SHER), diseñados con el objetivo de salvar la naturaleza fluctuante de las energías renovables, para la electrificación fuera de la red. Los resultados de este estudio que abarca la región costera del cantón de San Lorenzo en la Provincia de Esmeraldas y muestra que es posible ofrecer un suministro eléctrico de mucha mejor calidad durante 12 h a 18 h al día. Además, en el éxito de la integración de los SHER influyen factores como el apoyo del Gobierno Municipal y la organización de la comunidad, que es esencial para mantener estos sistemas en funcionamiento a lo largo de la vida útil del sistema. Los modelos híbridos sugeridos en este estudio pueden reproducirse a lo largo de la franja costera para obtener la máxima difusión de esta tecnología y, por tanto, lograr la diversificación del suministro eléctrico. No obstante, la existencia de ciertos incentivos por parte del gobierno es fundamental para reducir los costes de capital. Estos resultados son especialmente importantes para los países en desarrollo, donde el suministro de electricidad a través de la energía solar fotovoltaica suele ser más rápido y barato que la ampliación de la red. Las conclusiones de este documento son un buen punto de partida para investigar en profundidad los modelos óptimos de diseño y propiedad local, que pueden ayudar a acelerar la implantación y reducir los costes del suministro eléctrico sostenible en zonas alejadas.As comunidades rurais dos países em desenvolvimento não têm acesso a formas de energia acessíveis, confiáveis e sustentáveis, que são fatores essenciais para melhorar as condições de vida. Essas populações dependem do óleo diesel, que é altamente poluente em comparação com as tecnologias de energia renovável, para suprir suas necessidades energéticas. Neste estudo, sistemas híbridos de energia renovável (SHER), projetados com o objetivo de colmatar a natureza flutuante das energias renováveis, foram analisados para eletrificação fora da rede. Os resultados deste estudo que abrange a região costeira do cantão de San Lorenzo na província de Esmeraldas e mostra que é possível oferecer um fornecimento de eletricidade de qualidade muito melhor durante 12 a 18 horas por dia. Além disso, o sucesso da integração do SHER é influenciado por fatores como o apoio da Prefeitura e a organização da comunidade, fundamental para manter esses sistemas em operação durante toda a vida útil do sistema. Os modelos híbridos sugeridos neste estudo podem ser reproduzidos ao longo da faixa litorânea para obter a máxima difusão desta tecnologia e, assim, conseguir a diversificação da oferta de energia elétrica. No entanto, a existência de certos incentivos do governo é essencial para reduzir os custos de capital. Esses resultados são especialmente importantes para os países em desenvolvimento, onde o fornecimento de eletricidade por meio de energia solar fotovoltaica costuma ser mais rápido e mais barato do que a extensão da rede. As descobertas neste documento são um bom ponto de partida para uma investigação mais aprofundada de modelos de propriedade e design locais ideais, que podem ajudar a acelerar a implantação e reduzir os custos de fornecimento de energia sustentável em áreas remotas.Sapienza Grupo Editorial2022-09-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/47810.51798/sijis.v3i6.478Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; Vol. 3 No. 6 (2022): Interdisciplinary contributions in technology and society; 15-25Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; Vol. 3 Núm. 6 (2022): Aportes interdisciplinarios en tecnología y sociedad; 15-25Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; v. 3 n. 6 (2022): Contribuições interdisciplinares em tecnologia e sociedade; 15-252675-978010.51798/sijis.v3i6reponame:Sapienza (Curitiba)instname:Sapienza Grupo Editorialinstacron:SAPIENZAspahttps://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/478/320Copyright (c) 2022 Marcos Rodrigo Ibarra Caicedohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessIbarra Caicedo, Marcos Rodrigo 2022-09-15T01:12:56Zoai:ojs2.journals.sapienzaeditorial.com:article/478Revistahttps://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJISPRIhttps://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/oaieditor@sapienzaeditorial.com2675-97802675-9780opendoar:2023-01-12T16:43:01.653799Sapienza (Curitiba) - Sapienza Grupo Editorialfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Decentralized renewable hybrid mini-grids for sustainable electrification of off-grid coastal áreas Mini redes híbridas renovables descentralizadas para electrificación sostenible de las zonas costeras sin red Minirredes híbridas renováveis descentralizadas para eletrificação sustentável de áreas costeiras fora da rede |
title |
Decentralized renewable hybrid mini-grids for sustainable electrification of off-grid coastal áreas |
spellingShingle |
Decentralized renewable hybrid mini-grids for sustainable electrification of off-grid coastal áreas Ibarra Caicedo, Marcos Rodrigo Países em desenvolvimento Eletrificação rural fora da rede, Sistemas híbridos de energia renovável, Confiabilidade do fornecimento, mini-redes híbridas, otimização híbrida de recursos energéticos múltiplos (HOME). Developing countries Off-grid rural electrification, Hybrid renewable energy systems, Reliability of supply, hybrid mini-grids, hybrid optimization of multiple energy resources (HOME). Países en desarrollo Electrificación rural sin conexión a la red, Sistemas híbridos de energía renovable, Fiabilidad del suministro, mini redes híbridas, optimización híbrida de múltiples recursos energéticos (HOMER). |
title_short |
Decentralized renewable hybrid mini-grids for sustainable electrification of off-grid coastal áreas |
title_full |
Decentralized renewable hybrid mini-grids for sustainable electrification of off-grid coastal áreas |
title_fullStr |
Decentralized renewable hybrid mini-grids for sustainable electrification of off-grid coastal áreas |
title_full_unstemmed |
Decentralized renewable hybrid mini-grids for sustainable electrification of off-grid coastal áreas |
title_sort |
Decentralized renewable hybrid mini-grids for sustainable electrification of off-grid coastal áreas |
author |
Ibarra Caicedo, Marcos Rodrigo |
author_facet |
Ibarra Caicedo, Marcos Rodrigo |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ibarra Caicedo, Marcos Rodrigo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Países em desenvolvimento Eletrificação rural fora da rede, Sistemas híbridos de energia renovável, Confiabilidade do fornecimento, mini-redes híbridas, otimização híbrida de recursos energéticos múltiplos (HOME). Developing countries Off-grid rural electrification, Hybrid renewable energy systems, Reliability of supply, hybrid mini-grids, hybrid optimization of multiple energy resources (HOME). Países en desarrollo Electrificación rural sin conexión a la red, Sistemas híbridos de energía renovable, Fiabilidad del suministro, mini redes híbridas, optimización híbrida de múltiples recursos energéticos (HOMER). |
topic |
Países em desenvolvimento Eletrificação rural fora da rede, Sistemas híbridos de energia renovável, Confiabilidade do fornecimento, mini-redes híbridas, otimização híbrida de recursos energéticos múltiplos (HOME). Developing countries Off-grid rural electrification, Hybrid renewable energy systems, Reliability of supply, hybrid mini-grids, hybrid optimization of multiple energy resources (HOME). Países en desarrollo Electrificación rural sin conexión a la red, Sistemas híbridos de energía renovable, Fiabilidad del suministro, mini redes híbridas, optimización híbrida de múltiples recursos energéticos (HOMER). |
description |
Rural communities in developing countries lack access to affordable, reliable and sustainable forms of energy, which are essential factors in improving living conditions. These populations depend on diesel fuel, which is highly polluting compared to renewable energy technologies, to meet their energy needs. In this study, hybrid renewable energy systems (SHER), designed with the aim of bridging the fluctuating nature of renewable energies, have been analyzed for off-grid electrification. The results of this study that covers the coastal region of the canton of San Lorenzo in the Province of Esmeraldas and shows that it is possible to offer a much better quality electricity supply during 12 to 18 hours a day. In addition, the success of the SHER integration is influenced by factors such as the support of the Municipal Government and the organization of the community, which is essential to keep these systems in operation throughout the useful life of the system. The hybrid models suggested in this study can be reproduced along the coastal strip to obtain the maximum diffusion of this technology and, therefore, achieve the diversification of the electricity supply. However, the existence of certain incentives from the government is essential to reduce capital costs. These results are especially important for developing countries, where supplying electricity through solar PV is often faster and cheaper than grid extension. The findings in this paper are a good starting point for further investigation of optimal local design and ownership models, which can help accelerate deployment and reduce costs of sustainable power supply in remote areas. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-09-14 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/478 10.51798/sijis.v3i6.478 |
url |
https://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/478 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.51798/sijis.v3i6.478 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/478/320 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Marcos Rodrigo Ibarra Caicedo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Marcos Rodrigo Ibarra Caicedo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sapienza Grupo Editorial |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sapienza Grupo Editorial |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; Vol. 3 No. 6 (2022): Interdisciplinary contributions in technology and society; 15-25 Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; Vol. 3 Núm. 6 (2022): Aportes interdisciplinarios en tecnología y sociedad; 15-25 Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; v. 3 n. 6 (2022): Contribuições interdisciplinares em tecnologia e sociedade; 15-25 2675-9780 10.51798/sijis.v3i6 reponame:Sapienza (Curitiba) instname:Sapienza Grupo Editorial instacron:SAPIENZA |
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Sapienza Grupo Editorial |
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SAPIENZA |
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SAPIENZA |
reponame_str |
Sapienza (Curitiba) |
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Sapienza (Curitiba) |
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Sapienza (Curitiba) - Sapienza Grupo Editorial |
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editor@sapienzaeditorial.com |
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1797051608914198528 |