Wage inequality in Mexico expressed in economic dispersion of mandatory year-end bonus

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Osorio Atondo, José Manuel
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Gastélum Celaya, Danitza María
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: spa
Título da fonte: Sapienza (Curitiba)
Texto Completo: https://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/62
Resumo: Income distribution within the economic, political, and social context of the national economies of countries has been examined in numerous and varied studies, showing wage inequality is one of the main factors negatively impacting development and growth.  This analysis shows the wage inequality evident in the economic dispersion of constitutionally mandated year-end bonuses (aguinaldo) to workers based on available data gathered in the National Household Income and Spending Survey (ENIGH, by its Spanish-language acronym) for the years 2015, 2016 and 2018. Employing a statistical processing methodology involving, description, and examination of data with the aid of Excel, specifically the Symbolab Math Solver, the study employs the Sturges rule, the Lorenz Curve and the Gini Index, which reveal inequality of the year-end bonus payment to Mexico's households in the years under study.
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spelling Wage inequality in Mexico expressed in economic dispersion of mandatory year-end bonusLa desigualdad salarial expresada en la dispersión económica del derecho laboral al aguinaldo en MéxicoA desigualdade salarial expressa na dispersão econômica do direito ao décimo terceiro salário no MéxicoWage inequalitysalaryyear-end bonuslabor lawDesigualdad salarialsalarioaguinaldoderecho laboralMéxicoDesigualdade salarialsaláriodécimo terceirodireito trabalhistaIncome distribution within the economic, political, and social context of the national economies of countries has been examined in numerous and varied studies, showing wage inequality is one of the main factors negatively impacting development and growth.  This analysis shows the wage inequality evident in the economic dispersion of constitutionally mandated year-end bonuses (aguinaldo) to workers based on available data gathered in the National Household Income and Spending Survey (ENIGH, by its Spanish-language acronym) for the years 2015, 2016 and 2018. Employing a statistical processing methodology involving, description, and examination of data with the aid of Excel, specifically the Symbolab Math Solver, the study employs the Sturges rule, the Lorenz Curve and the Gini Index, which reveal inequality of the year-end bonus payment to Mexico's households in the years under study.En las economías nacionales la distribución del ingreso ha sido uno de los fenómenos más estudiados desde su contexto económico, político y social; en donde la desigualdad salarial se ha exhibido como uno de los principales motivos que inciden negativamente en el desarrollo y crecimiento en los países. Precisamente, en el presente análisis se ostenta la desigualdad salarial manifestada en la dispersión económica del derecho laboral de los trabajadores al aguinaldo en México, tomando como fundamento la legislación aplicable y los datos disponibles de la Encuesta Nacional de Ingresos y Gastos en los Hogares (ENIGH) por los años 2015, 2016 y 2018; apoyándose metodológicamente para el tratamiento estadístico, descripción y examen de datos en la herramienta de Excel y el solucionador matemático Symbolab, así como mediante la aplicación de la regla de Sturges, la curva de Lorenz y el índice de Gini que muestran finalmente la falta de equidad en tal percepción económica en los hogares de México por los períodos expuestos.  Nas economias nacionais a distribuição da renda tem sido um dos fenômenos mais estudados a partir do seu contexto econômico, político e social; onde a desigualdade salarial tem demonstrado ser uma das principais razões que afetam negativamente o desenvolvimento e o crescimento nos países. Precisamente, a presente análise mostra a desigualdade salarial manifestada na dispersão econômica do direito trabalhista ao décimo terceiro salário no México, com base na legislação  aplicável e nos dados disponíveis da Pesquisa Nacional de Renda e Despesas por Domicílio  (ENIGH, na sigla em espanhol) dos anos 2015, 2016 e 2018; contando com o apoio metodológico para o tratamento estatístico, descrição, exame de dados na ferramenta Excel e o solucionador matemático symbolab, bem como através da aplicação da regra de Sturges, da curva de Lorenz e do índice de Gini que mostram finalmente a falta de equidade na percepção econômica nos lares mexicanos nos períodos mencionados.Sapienza Grupo Editorial2021-03-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-reviewed articleArtículo revisado por paresArtigo avaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/6210.51798/sijis.v2i1.62Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Studies and interdisciplinary essays in Economics, Politics and Society; 162-173Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; Vol. 2 Núm. 1 (2021): Estudios y ensayos interdisciplinarios en Economía Política y Sociedad; 162-173Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; v. 2 n. 1 (2021): Estudos e ensaios interdisciplinares em Economia, Política e Sociedade; 162-1732675-978010.51798/sijis.v2i1reponame:Sapienza (Curitiba)instname:Sapienza Grupo Editorialinstacron:SAPIENZAspahttps://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/62/26Copyright (c) 2021 José Manuel Osorio Atondo, Danitza María Gastélum Celayahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessOsorio Atondo, José ManuelGastélum Celaya, Danitza María 2021-03-30T18:36:58Zoai:ojs2.journals.sapienzaeditorial.com:article/62Revistahttps://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJISPRIhttps://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/oaieditor@sapienzaeditorial.com2675-97802675-9780opendoar:2023-01-12T16:42:47.402921Sapienza (Curitiba) - Sapienza Grupo Editorialfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Wage inequality in Mexico expressed in economic dispersion of mandatory year-end bonus
La desigualdad salarial expresada en la dispersión económica del derecho laboral al aguinaldo en México
A desigualdade salarial expressa na dispersão econômica do direito ao décimo terceiro salário no México
title Wage inequality in Mexico expressed in economic dispersion of mandatory year-end bonus
spellingShingle Wage inequality in Mexico expressed in economic dispersion of mandatory year-end bonus
Osorio Atondo, José Manuel
Wage inequality
salary
year-end bonus
labor law
Desigualdad salarial
salario
aguinaldo
derecho laboral
México
Desigualdade salarial
salário
décimo terceiro
direito trabalhista
title_short Wage inequality in Mexico expressed in economic dispersion of mandatory year-end bonus
title_full Wage inequality in Mexico expressed in economic dispersion of mandatory year-end bonus
title_fullStr Wage inequality in Mexico expressed in economic dispersion of mandatory year-end bonus
title_full_unstemmed Wage inequality in Mexico expressed in economic dispersion of mandatory year-end bonus
title_sort Wage inequality in Mexico expressed in economic dispersion of mandatory year-end bonus
author Osorio Atondo, José Manuel
author_facet Osorio Atondo, José Manuel
Gastélum Celaya, Danitza María
author_role author
author2 Gastélum Celaya, Danitza María
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Osorio Atondo, José Manuel
Gastélum Celaya, Danitza María
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Wage inequality
salary
year-end bonus
labor law
Desigualdad salarial
salario
aguinaldo
derecho laboral
México
Desigualdade salarial
salário
décimo terceiro
direito trabalhista
topic Wage inequality
salary
year-end bonus
labor law
Desigualdad salarial
salario
aguinaldo
derecho laboral
México
Desigualdade salarial
salário
décimo terceiro
direito trabalhista
description Income distribution within the economic, political, and social context of the national economies of countries has been examined in numerous and varied studies, showing wage inequality is one of the main factors negatively impacting development and growth.  This analysis shows the wage inequality evident in the economic dispersion of constitutionally mandated year-end bonuses (aguinaldo) to workers based on available data gathered in the National Household Income and Spending Survey (ENIGH, by its Spanish-language acronym) for the years 2015, 2016 and 2018. Employing a statistical processing methodology involving, description, and examination of data with the aid of Excel, specifically the Symbolab Math Solver, the study employs the Sturges rule, the Lorenz Curve and the Gini Index, which reveal inequality of the year-end bonus payment to Mexico's households in the years under study.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed article
Artículo revisado por pares
Artigo avaliado pelos pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/62
10.51798/sijis.v2i1.62
url https://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/62
identifier_str_mv 10.51798/sijis.v2i1.62
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/62/26
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 José Manuel Osorio Atondo, Danitza María Gastélum Celaya
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 José Manuel Osorio Atondo, Danitza María Gastélum Celaya
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sapienza Grupo Editorial
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sapienza Grupo Editorial
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Studies and interdisciplinary essays in Economics, Politics and Society; 162-173
Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; Vol. 2 Núm. 1 (2021): Estudios y ensayos interdisciplinarios en Economía Política y Sociedad; 162-173
Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; v. 2 n. 1 (2021): Estudos e ensaios interdisciplinares em Economia, Política e Sociedade; 162-173
2675-9780
10.51798/sijis.v2i1
reponame:Sapienza (Curitiba)
instname:Sapienza Grupo Editorial
instacron:SAPIENZA
instname_str Sapienza Grupo Editorial
instacron_str SAPIENZA
institution SAPIENZA
reponame_str Sapienza (Curitiba)
collection Sapienza (Curitiba)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Sapienza (Curitiba) - Sapienza Grupo Editorial
repository.mail.fl_str_mv editor@sapienzaeditorial.com
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