The Effects of Nicosulfuron and Glyphosate on Microbial Activity of Different Soils
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Planta daninha (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582018000100301 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT: The effects of the nicosulfuron and glyphosate herbicides on microbial activity in two soils with different physical and chemical properties (loam and sand) were investigated. Nicosulfuron was applied at the rates of 0.3, 0.6, 3.0 and 30.0 mg kg-1 soil and glyphosate at 32.6, 65.2, 326.0 and 3260.0 mg kg-1 soil in the laboratory. Changes in dehydrogenase and urease activity, as well as in microbial biomass carbon, were examined. Samples for the analysis were collected at 3, 7, 14, 30 and 45 days after herbicide application. The results showed that the effects of nicosulfuron and glyphosate depended on treatment rate, duration of activity, test parameters and soil types. In general, application of the herbicides significantly increased the activity of dehydrogenase and urease. Nicosulfuron had a stimulating activity on microbial biomass carbon in loam, while both herbicides demonstrated negative effects on the parameter in the sandy soil. |
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Planta daninha (Online) |
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The Effects of Nicosulfuron and Glyphosate on Microbial Activity of Different Soilsherbicides, loamsand, dehydrogenase, urease, biomass carbonABSTRACT: The effects of the nicosulfuron and glyphosate herbicides on microbial activity in two soils with different physical and chemical properties (loam and sand) were investigated. Nicosulfuron was applied at the rates of 0.3, 0.6, 3.0 and 30.0 mg kg-1 soil and glyphosate at 32.6, 65.2, 326.0 and 3260.0 mg kg-1 soil in the laboratory. Changes in dehydrogenase and urease activity, as well as in microbial biomass carbon, were examined. Samples for the analysis were collected at 3, 7, 14, 30 and 45 days after herbicide application. The results showed that the effects of nicosulfuron and glyphosate depended on treatment rate, duration of activity, test parameters and soil types. In general, application of the herbicides significantly increased the activity of dehydrogenase and urease. Nicosulfuron had a stimulating activity on microbial biomass carbon in loam, while both herbicides demonstrated negative effects on the parameter in the sandy soil.Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas 2018-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582018000100301Planta Daninha v.36 2018reponame:Planta daninha (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas (SBCPD)instacron:SBCPD10.1590/s0100-83582018360100103info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessŠANTRIC,Lj.RADIVOJEVIC,Lj.GAJIC-UMILJENDIC,J.SARIC-KRSMANOVIC,M.ÐUROVIC-PEJCEV,R.eng2018-10-31T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0100-83582018000100301Revistahttp://revistas.cpd.ufv.br/pdaninhaweb/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||rpdaninha@gmail.com1806-96810100-8358opendoar:2018-10-31T00:00Planta daninha (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas (SBCPD)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The Effects of Nicosulfuron and Glyphosate on Microbial Activity of Different Soils |
title |
The Effects of Nicosulfuron and Glyphosate on Microbial Activity of Different Soils |
spellingShingle |
The Effects of Nicosulfuron and Glyphosate on Microbial Activity of Different Soils ŠANTRIC,Lj. herbicides, loam sand, dehydrogenase, urease, biomass carbon |
title_short |
The Effects of Nicosulfuron and Glyphosate on Microbial Activity of Different Soils |
title_full |
The Effects of Nicosulfuron and Glyphosate on Microbial Activity of Different Soils |
title_fullStr |
The Effects of Nicosulfuron and Glyphosate on Microbial Activity of Different Soils |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Effects of Nicosulfuron and Glyphosate on Microbial Activity of Different Soils |
title_sort |
The Effects of Nicosulfuron and Glyphosate on Microbial Activity of Different Soils |
author |
ŠANTRIC,Lj. |
author_facet |
ŠANTRIC,Lj. RADIVOJEVIC,Lj. GAJIC-UMILJENDIC,J. SARIC-KRSMANOVIC,M. ÐUROVIC-PEJCEV,R. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
RADIVOJEVIC,Lj. GAJIC-UMILJENDIC,J. SARIC-KRSMANOVIC,M. ÐUROVIC-PEJCEV,R. |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
ŠANTRIC,Lj. RADIVOJEVIC,Lj. GAJIC-UMILJENDIC,J. SARIC-KRSMANOVIC,M. ÐUROVIC-PEJCEV,R. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
herbicides, loam sand, dehydrogenase, urease, biomass carbon |
topic |
herbicides, loam sand, dehydrogenase, urease, biomass carbon |
description |
ABSTRACT: The effects of the nicosulfuron and glyphosate herbicides on microbial activity in two soils with different physical and chemical properties (loam and sand) were investigated. Nicosulfuron was applied at the rates of 0.3, 0.6, 3.0 and 30.0 mg kg-1 soil and glyphosate at 32.6, 65.2, 326.0 and 3260.0 mg kg-1 soil in the laboratory. Changes in dehydrogenase and urease activity, as well as in microbial biomass carbon, were examined. Samples for the analysis were collected at 3, 7, 14, 30 and 45 days after herbicide application. The results showed that the effects of nicosulfuron and glyphosate depended on treatment rate, duration of activity, test parameters and soil types. In general, application of the herbicides significantly increased the activity of dehydrogenase and urease. Nicosulfuron had a stimulating activity on microbial biomass carbon in loam, while both herbicides demonstrated negative effects on the parameter in the sandy soil. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582018000100301 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582018000100301 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/s0100-83582018360100103 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Planta Daninha v.36 2018 reponame:Planta daninha (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas (SBCPD) instacron:SBCPD |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas (SBCPD) |
instacron_str |
SBCPD |
institution |
SBCPD |
reponame_str |
Planta daninha (Online) |
collection |
Planta daninha (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Planta daninha (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas (SBCPD) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||rpdaninha@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1752126496114212864 |