Educating diabetic patients through an SMS intervention: a randomized controlled trial at a Brazilian public hospital
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Arquivos de Endocrinologia e Metabolismo (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972021000600695 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT Objective: Diabetes mellitus (DM) has a high healthcare system cost worldwide. Educational strategies are important to improve self-care and control this disease. This study aimed to evaluate satisfaction and clinical efficacy of a Short Message Service (SMS) educational intervention in self-care and nutrition at a Brazilian university hospital. Materials and methods: We conducted a trial of educational intervention and assigned eligible patients with DM to either receive weekly educational SMS for 6 months (intervention group [IG]) or no SMS at all (control group). A satisfaction questionnaire was applied before and after the intervention in both groups. Laboratory (fasting glucose, hemoglobin [Hb] A1c, total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein, and low-density lipoprotein) and clinical (blood pressure) data were also collected. Data were analyzed using nonparametric tests with the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. Results: We included 128 patients (64 in each group). Responses to the satisfaction questionnaire with self-care and healthcare professionals from 112 patients revealed an improvement in the perception of receiving information regarding helpful eating habits and in healthy eating behavior and an improvement in satisfaction with their diabetes care in the IG. In the post-intervention period, improved systolic blood pressure and HbA1c levels were observed in the IG as illustrated by delta % (post-intervention minus pre-intervention data divided by pre-intervention data multiplied by 100) reductions of 2.3% and 3.9%, respectively Conclusion: SMS intervention was useful as an educational tool for improving satisfaction and glycemic and blood pressure control of patients with DM observed at a Brazilian university hospital. |
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Educating diabetic patients through an SMS intervention: a randomized controlled trial at a Brazilian public hospitalDiabetes mellitushealth educationself-careSMSABSTRACT Objective: Diabetes mellitus (DM) has a high healthcare system cost worldwide. Educational strategies are important to improve self-care and control this disease. This study aimed to evaluate satisfaction and clinical efficacy of a Short Message Service (SMS) educational intervention in self-care and nutrition at a Brazilian university hospital. Materials and methods: We conducted a trial of educational intervention and assigned eligible patients with DM to either receive weekly educational SMS for 6 months (intervention group [IG]) or no SMS at all (control group). A satisfaction questionnaire was applied before and after the intervention in both groups. Laboratory (fasting glucose, hemoglobin [Hb] A1c, total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein, and low-density lipoprotein) and clinical (blood pressure) data were also collected. Data were analyzed using nonparametric tests with the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. Results: We included 128 patients (64 in each group). Responses to the satisfaction questionnaire with self-care and healthcare professionals from 112 patients revealed an improvement in the perception of receiving information regarding helpful eating habits and in healthy eating behavior and an improvement in satisfaction with their diabetes care in the IG. In the post-intervention period, improved systolic blood pressure and HbA1c levels were observed in the IG as illustrated by delta % (post-intervention minus pre-intervention data divided by pre-intervention data multiplied by 100) reductions of 2.3% and 3.9%, respectively Conclusion: SMS intervention was useful as an educational tool for improving satisfaction and glycemic and blood pressure control of patients with DM observed at a Brazilian university hospital.Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia2021-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972021000600695Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism v.65 n.6 2021reponame:Arquivos de Endocrinologia e Metabolismo (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia (SBEM)instacron:SBEM10.20945/2359-3997000000390info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAceti,Viviane MouraSantoro,Rodolpho ViannaVelarde,Luis Guillermo CocaBrandão,Diego NunesCruz Filho,Rubens Antunes daTaboada,Giselle F.eng2021-12-03T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S2359-39972021000600695Revistahttps://www.aem-sbem.com/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||aem.editorial.office@endocrino.org.br2359-42922359-3997opendoar:2021-12-03T00:00Arquivos de Endocrinologia e Metabolismo (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia (SBEM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Educating diabetic patients through an SMS intervention: a randomized controlled trial at a Brazilian public hospital |
title |
Educating diabetic patients through an SMS intervention: a randomized controlled trial at a Brazilian public hospital |
spellingShingle |
Educating diabetic patients through an SMS intervention: a randomized controlled trial at a Brazilian public hospital Aceti,Viviane Moura Diabetes mellitus health education self-care SMS |
title_short |
Educating diabetic patients through an SMS intervention: a randomized controlled trial at a Brazilian public hospital |
title_full |
Educating diabetic patients through an SMS intervention: a randomized controlled trial at a Brazilian public hospital |
title_fullStr |
Educating diabetic patients through an SMS intervention: a randomized controlled trial at a Brazilian public hospital |
title_full_unstemmed |
Educating diabetic patients through an SMS intervention: a randomized controlled trial at a Brazilian public hospital |
title_sort |
Educating diabetic patients through an SMS intervention: a randomized controlled trial at a Brazilian public hospital |
author |
Aceti,Viviane Moura |
author_facet |
Aceti,Viviane Moura Santoro,Rodolpho Vianna Velarde,Luis Guillermo Coca Brandão,Diego Nunes Cruz Filho,Rubens Antunes da Taboada,Giselle F. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Santoro,Rodolpho Vianna Velarde,Luis Guillermo Coca Brandão,Diego Nunes Cruz Filho,Rubens Antunes da Taboada,Giselle F. |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Aceti,Viviane Moura Santoro,Rodolpho Vianna Velarde,Luis Guillermo Coca Brandão,Diego Nunes Cruz Filho,Rubens Antunes da Taboada,Giselle F. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Diabetes mellitus health education self-care SMS |
topic |
Diabetes mellitus health education self-care SMS |
description |
ABSTRACT Objective: Diabetes mellitus (DM) has a high healthcare system cost worldwide. Educational strategies are important to improve self-care and control this disease. This study aimed to evaluate satisfaction and clinical efficacy of a Short Message Service (SMS) educational intervention in self-care and nutrition at a Brazilian university hospital. Materials and methods: We conducted a trial of educational intervention and assigned eligible patients with DM to either receive weekly educational SMS for 6 months (intervention group [IG]) or no SMS at all (control group). A satisfaction questionnaire was applied before and after the intervention in both groups. Laboratory (fasting glucose, hemoglobin [Hb] A1c, total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein, and low-density lipoprotein) and clinical (blood pressure) data were also collected. Data were analyzed using nonparametric tests with the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. Results: We included 128 patients (64 in each group). Responses to the satisfaction questionnaire with self-care and healthcare professionals from 112 patients revealed an improvement in the perception of receiving information regarding helpful eating habits and in healthy eating behavior and an improvement in satisfaction with their diabetes care in the IG. In the post-intervention period, improved systolic blood pressure and HbA1c levels were observed in the IG as illustrated by delta % (post-intervention minus pre-intervention data divided by pre-intervention data multiplied by 100) reductions of 2.3% and 3.9%, respectively Conclusion: SMS intervention was useful as an educational tool for improving satisfaction and glycemic and blood pressure control of patients with DM observed at a Brazilian university hospital. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972021000600695 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972021000600695 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.20945/2359-3997000000390 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism v.65 n.6 2021 reponame:Arquivos de Endocrinologia e Metabolismo (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia (SBEM) instacron:SBEM |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia (SBEM) |
instacron_str |
SBEM |
institution |
SBEM |
reponame_str |
Arquivos de Endocrinologia e Metabolismo (Online) |
collection |
Arquivos de Endocrinologia e Metabolismo (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Arquivos de Endocrinologia e Metabolismo (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia (SBEM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||aem.editorial.office@endocrino.org.br |
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1752122518362128384 |