Entropy production in nonequilibrium systems described by a Fokker-Planck equation
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2006 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Physics |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-97332006000700029 |
Resumo: | We study the entropy production in nonequilibrium systems described by a Fokker-Planck equation. We have devised an expression for the entropy flux in the stationary state. We have found that the entropy flux can be written as an ensemble average of an expression containing the force and its derivative. This result is similar to the one used by Lebowitz and Spohn for system following a Markovian process in discrete space. We have also been able to obtain a fluctuation-dissipation type relation between the dissipated power, which was written as an ensemble average, and the production of entropy for the case of systems in contact with one heat bath. We have applied the results for a simple model for particles subjected to dissipative forces. |
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Brazilian Journal of Physics |
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Entropy production in nonequilibrium systems described by a Fokker-Planck equationEntropy productionIrreversible systemsFokker-Planck equationWe study the entropy production in nonequilibrium systems described by a Fokker-Planck equation. We have devised an expression for the entropy flux in the stationary state. We have found that the entropy flux can be written as an ensemble average of an expression containing the force and its derivative. This result is similar to the one used by Lebowitz and Spohn for system following a Markovian process in discrete space. We have also been able to obtain a fluctuation-dissipation type relation between the dissipated power, which was written as an ensemble average, and the production of entropy for the case of systems in contact with one heat bath. We have applied the results for a simple model for particles subjected to dissipative forces.Sociedade Brasileira de Física2006-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-97332006000700029Brazilian Journal of Physics v.36 n.4a 2006reponame:Brazilian Journal of Physicsinstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Física (SBF)instacron:SBF10.1590/S0103-97332006000700029info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTomé,Tâniaeng2007-06-21T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0103-97332006000700029Revistahttp://www.sbfisica.org.br/v1/home/index.php/pt/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpsbfisica@sbfisica.org.br||sbfisica@sbfisica.org.br1678-44480103-9733opendoar:2007-06-21T00:00Brazilian Journal of Physics - Sociedade Brasileira de Física (SBF)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Entropy production in nonequilibrium systems described by a Fokker-Planck equation |
title |
Entropy production in nonequilibrium systems described by a Fokker-Planck equation |
spellingShingle |
Entropy production in nonequilibrium systems described by a Fokker-Planck equation Tomé,Tânia Entropy production Irreversible systems Fokker-Planck equation |
title_short |
Entropy production in nonequilibrium systems described by a Fokker-Planck equation |
title_full |
Entropy production in nonequilibrium systems described by a Fokker-Planck equation |
title_fullStr |
Entropy production in nonequilibrium systems described by a Fokker-Planck equation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Entropy production in nonequilibrium systems described by a Fokker-Planck equation |
title_sort |
Entropy production in nonequilibrium systems described by a Fokker-Planck equation |
author |
Tomé,Tânia |
author_facet |
Tomé,Tânia |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Tomé,Tânia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Entropy production Irreversible systems Fokker-Planck equation |
topic |
Entropy production Irreversible systems Fokker-Planck equation |
description |
We study the entropy production in nonequilibrium systems described by a Fokker-Planck equation. We have devised an expression for the entropy flux in the stationary state. We have found that the entropy flux can be written as an ensemble average of an expression containing the force and its derivative. This result is similar to the one used by Lebowitz and Spohn for system following a Markovian process in discrete space. We have also been able to obtain a fluctuation-dissipation type relation between the dissipated power, which was written as an ensemble average, and the production of entropy for the case of systems in contact with one heat bath. We have applied the results for a simple model for particles subjected to dissipative forces. |
publishDate |
2006 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2006-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-97332006000700029 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-97332006000700029 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S0103-97332006000700029 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Física |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Física |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Physics v.36 n.4a 2006 reponame:Brazilian Journal of Physics instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Física (SBF) instacron:SBF |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Física (SBF) |
instacron_str |
SBF |
institution |
SBF |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Journal of Physics |
collection |
Brazilian Journal of Physics |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Physics - Sociedade Brasileira de Física (SBF) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
sbfisica@sbfisica.org.br||sbfisica@sbfisica.org.br |
_version_ |
1754734863444869120 |